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Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsPhase 1NCT00089245

Radiolabeled MAB Therapy in Patients With Refractory, Recurrent, or Advanced CNS or Leptomeningeal Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing Iodine I 131 MOAB 8H9 in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors and Neuroblastoma, run by Y-mAbs Therapeutics at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility and toxicity of administering intrathecal immunotherapy for patients with central nervous system/leptomeningeal (CNS/LM) malignancies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Iodine I 131 MOAB 8H9
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
177 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
5 Feb 2004to 2 Feb 2022
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Subject Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of a malignancy known to be 8H9 reactive. 8H9 expression must be confirmed by immunohistochemical staining of tumor and assessed by the Department of Pathology or by immunofluorescence of bone marrow except for patients confirmed to have neuroblastoma.
  • Patients must have CNS/ leptomeningeal disease which is refractory to conventional therapies or for which no conventional therapy exists OR a recurrent brain tumors with a predilection for leptomeningeal dissemination (medulloblastoma, PNET, rhabdoid tumor).
  • Patients must have no rapidly progressing or deteriorating neurologic examination.
  • Patients must have an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1000/ul and a platelet count > 50,000/ul.
  • Patients may have active malignancy outside the central nervous system.
  • Both pediatric and adult patients of any age are eligible.
  • Patients or a legal guardian will sign an informed consent form approved by the IRB and obtained by the Principal or a Co- Investigator before patient entry. Minors will provide assent.
  • Patients with stored stem cells will be treated at the escalating dose while patients with no stem cells will be treated at the 50 mCi dose. Neuroblastoma patients can be treated at the 50 mCi dose with or without stored stem cells.

Subject Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with obstructive or symptomatic communicating hydrocephalus.
  • Patients with an uncontrolled life-threatening infection.
  • Patients who are pregnant: Pregnant women are excluded for fear of danger to the fetus. Therefore negative pregnancy test is required for all women of child-bearing age, and appropriate contraception is required during the study period.
  • Patients who have received cranial or spinal irradiation less than 3 weeks prior to the start of this protocol.
  • Patients who have received systemic chemotherapy (corticosteroids not included) less than 3 weeks prior to the start of this protocol.
  • Severe major organ toxicity. Specifically, renal, cardiac, hepatic, pulmonary, and gastrointestinal system toxicity should all be less than grade 2. Patients with stable neurological deficits (because of their brain tumor) are not excluded. Patients with <= 3 hearing loss are not excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Study Of Intrathecal Radioimmunotherapy Using I-8H9 For Central Nervous System/Leptomeningeal Neoplasms

The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility and toxicity of administering intrathecal immunotherapy for patients with central nervous system/leptomeningeal (CNS/LM) malignancies.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase I study, where the purpose is to find a safe dose of a new medicine called antibody 8H9. Antibodies are made by the body to fight infections and in some cases, to fight tumors. The antibody 8H9 is made by mice and can attack many kinds of tumors. 8H9 antibody can have a dose of radiation attached to it called 131-I. 131I-8H9 has been given in the vein to patients to find cancer cells. This is the first study using 131I-8H9 in the fluid in the spine to kill cancer cells. 131-I is a beta emitting isotope used extensively for radiation targeted therapies.

Being tested
Iodine I 131 MOAB 8H9
Keywords
leptomeningeal metastases, recurrent neuroblastoma, disseminated neuroblastoma, recurrent adult brain tumor, recurrent childhood medulloblastoma, recurrent childhood rhabdomyosarcoma, recurrent childhood soft tissue sarcoma, recurrent osteosarcoma, recurrent Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor, childhood atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor, adult medulloblastoma, previously treated childhood rhabdomyosarcoma, metastatic Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor, metastatic osteosarcoma, childhood desmoplastic small round cell tumor, metastatic childhood soft tissue sarcoma, adult rhabdomyosarcoma, recurrent adult soft tissue sarcoma, stage IV adult soft tissue sarcoma
Medical subject headings
Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Neuroblastoma, Sarcoma, Meningeal Carcinomatosis, Brain Neoplasms, Medulloblastoma, Osteosarcoma, Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Iodine I 131 MOAB 8H9Drug

    Patients will be injected, intrathecally, with 2 mCi 131I-Omburtamab during week 1 of a 5 week cycle.

  • Iodine I 131 MOAB 8H9Drug

    The dose used in this study is 50 mCi 131IOmburtamab, (averaging 5 mCi/mg Omburtamab at 50 mCi dose) which will be administered to each patient during week 2 of a 5 week cycle.

Study groups in NCT00089245
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody TherapyExperimentalThis is a Phase I trial designed to evaluate the Maximally Tolerated Dose (MTD) of intrathecal 131I-8H9. In order to find the MTD, a dose escalation scheme will be employed with patients entering in cohorts of 3 at each dose level from 10 mCi to 60 mCi and a cohort of 6 at each dose level from 70 mCi to 100 mCi.
Receives: Drug: Iodine I 131 MOAB 8H9

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients that have treatment related toxicities

    Assessment of patient with treatment related toxicities

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study start5 Feb 2004
  3. Primary completion2 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion2 Feb 2022

Why it stopped: Corporate business decision. No safety or efficacy concerns.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
177 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00089245
Sponsor's protocol ID
03-133
Other IDs
MSKCC-03133
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
4 Aug 2004
Last updated
26 Dec 2023
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Kramer K, Pandit-Taskar N, Kushner BH, Zanzonico P, Humm JL, Tomlinson U, Donzelli M, Wolden SL, Haque S, Dunkel I, Souweidane MM, Greenfield JP, Tickoo S, Lewis JS, Lyashchenko SK, Carrasquillo JA, Chu B, Horan C, Larson SM, Cheung NV, Modak S. Phase 1 study of intraventricular 131I-omburtamab targeting B7H3 (CD276)-expressing CNS malignancies. J Hematol Oncol. 2022 Nov 12;15(1):165. doi: 10.1186/s13045-022-01383-4.

    PubMed 36371226
  • Yerrabelli RS, He P, Fung EK, Kramer K, Zanzonico PB, Humm JL, Guo H, Pandit-Taskar N, Larson SM, Cheung NV. IntraOmmaya compartmental radioimmunotherapy using 131I-omburtamab-pharmacokinetic modeling to optimize therapeutic index. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2021 Apr;48(4):1166-1177. doi: 10.1007/s00259-020-05050-z. Epub 2020 Oct 13.

    PubMed 33047248

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Iodine I 131 MOAB 8H9 in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors and Neuroblastoma, run by Y-mAbs Therapeutics at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Corporate business decision. No safety or efficacy concerns.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients that have treatment related toxicities (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00089245, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Dec 2023.

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