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Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00088985

Vaccine Therapy, Trastuzumab, and Vinorelbine in Treating Women With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing therapeutic autologous dendritic cells, trastuzumab and vinorelbine ditartrate in people with Breast Cancer, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
therapeutic autologous dendritic cells, trastuzumab and vinorelbine ditartrate
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
56 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2004to Oct 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed breast cancer
  • Locally recurrent or metastatic disease
  • HLA-A0201 positive by DNA genotyping
  • HER2/neu expression at least 1+ by immunohistochemistry of tumor sample
  • Central Nervous System (CNS) metastases allowed provided on therapy for 3 months and stable
  • Hormone receptor status:
  • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Sex

  • Female

Menopausal status

  • Not specified

Performance status

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3
  • Hematocrit > 33%

Hepatic

  • Transaminases ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2 times normal
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative

Renal

  • Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • Ejection fraction > 45% by multigated acquisition scan (MUGA) OR
  • Left ventricular function normal by echocardiogram
  • No serious cardiac condition that would preclude study participation or compliance

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative
  • No serious medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude study participation or compliance

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Prior biologic therapy allowed

Chemotherapy

  • More than 30 days since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • More than 30 days since prior hormonal therapy
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy
  • No concurrent systemic steroids

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • Concurrent bisphosphonates for bone metastases allowed

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7295

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II Trial Evaluating The Efficacy Of A Multiepitope Dendritic Cell Vaccine Given With Trastuzumab And Vinorelbine For The Treatment Of Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer That Express HLA-A0201

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinorelbine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining vaccine therapy with monoclonal antibody therapy and chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving vaccine therapy together with trastuzumab and vinorelbine works in treating women with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the efficacy of multiepitope autologous dendritic cell vaccine, trastuzumab (Herceptin^®), and vinorelbine by measuring the change in the largest dimension of metastatic lesions, in women with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer that does not overexpress human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)/neu.

Secondary

  • Determine the ability of this regimen to induce functional antigen-specific T cells in these patients by measuring ex-vivo antigen-specific T-cell activity against peptide-pulsed dendritic cells and tumor targets by tetramer staining and intracellular cytokine assays.

OUTLINE:

  • Autologous dendritic cell mobilization and harvest: All patients undergo autologous dendritic cell mobilization with filgrastim (G-CSF) and/or sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously daily for 4 days followed by apheresis. Mobilized peripheral blood is processed for the production of dendritic cells by cluster of differentiation (CD)34-positive cell selection. The dendritic cells are expanded and then pulsed with E75 and E90 peptides.
  • Treatment: Patients receive vinorelbine IV over 6-10 minutes and trastuzumab (Herceptin ^®) IV over 90 minutes on day 1. Patients also receive autologous dendritic cells pulsed with E75 and E90 peptides subcutaneously over 2-5 minutes on day 1*. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Note: *If treatment is given locally, the vaccine therapy will be given at University of North Carolina (UNC) -Chapel Hill the following day.

Patients are followed every 3 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 17-37 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
therapeutic autologous dendritic cells, trastuzumab, vinorelbine ditartrate
Keywords
recurrent breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • therapeutic autologous dendritic cellsBiological

    10 μg/kg subcutaneously (sc) each day for four days or g-CSF at 5 μg/kg sc each day for four days with GM-CSF 250 μg/m2 sc each day for four days. G-CSF and/or GM- CSF will be self-administered. On the fifth day patients will have two intravenous lines placed in the apheresis area of the Blood Bank and then undergo a 15 litre apheresis collection

  • trastuzumabBiological

    4 mg/kg intravenously, every 14 days

  • vinorelbine ditartrateDrug

    Vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 will be administered intravenously, every 14 days

Study groups in NCT00088985
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dendritic Cell VaccineExperimentalDendritic Cells: Dosage: 20 x 106 dendritic cells (DCs) given per treatment Vinorelbine:25 mg/m2 will be administered i.v biweekly Trastuzumab: 6mg/Kg administered by i.v. biweekly
Receives: Biological: therapeutic autologous dendritic cells; Biological: trastuzumab; Drug: vinorelbine ditartrate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Response Rate

    Response measured by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST), (Complete Response + Partial Response)

    Complete Response (CR)- Disappearance of all target lesions

    Partial Response (PR)-at least a 30% decrease in the longest diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline longest diameter.

    Measured: 6 months following treatment

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Immune Response

    Measured by intracellular cytokine staining for Interferon-gamma (INFgamma) and cluster of differentiation (CD107) up regulation and tetramer. A fourfold increase in the number of cluster of differentiation (CD8+) tetramers comparing prevaccine with peak postvaccine values indicated an immune response to the therapy.

    Measured: 3 months following treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2004
  3. Primary completionOct 2009
  4. Study completionOct 2009

Why it stopped: Funding unavailable

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
56 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00088985
Sponsor's protocol ID
LCCC 0310
Other IDs
P50CA058223, R21CA105837, KG100307
Status last verified
May 2017
First submitted
4 Aug 2004
Last updated
20 Jun 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing therapeutic autologous dendritic cells, trastuzumab and vinorelbine ditartrate in people with Breast Cancer, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 May 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Response Rate (time frame: 6 months following treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2017.

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