Schizophrenic DisordersPhase 3NCT00088491
Comparison of Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot to Oral Olanzapine and Low-Dose Depot in Patients With Schizophrenia
A Phase 3 study testing Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot and Oral Olanzapine in people with Schizophrenic Disorders, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 4 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This is a randomized, double-blind study to determine how well intramuscular (IM) olanzapine depot works compared to oral olanzapine; evaluate the safety and tolerability of IM olanzapine depot compared to oral olanzapine; evaluate different doses of IM olanzapine depot; and determine the blood levels of IM olanzapine… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Schizophrenic Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot and Oral Olanzapine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 1,205 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Jun 2004to Oct 2006
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have schizophrenia
- Patients must be clinically stable on antipsychotic medication
- Patients must be retrospectively judged by investigators, based on clinical interview and impression, to have been stable (with respect to their symptoms of schizophrenia) for at least 4 weeks entry into the study
- Patients must be an outpatient and have BPRS positive items scores of 4 or less to enter the study
- Female patients of childbearing potential must be using a medically accepted means of contraception.
Who cannot join
- Patients must not have participated in a clinical trial of another investigational drug, including olanzapine, within 1 month (30 days) prior to study entry.
- Female patients must not be pregnant or breast-feeding
- Patients must not be experiencing acute, serious, or unstable medical conditions other than schizophrenia
- Patients must not require concomitant treatment with any other medication with primarily central nervous system activity, including antidepressants, mood stabilizers, and anticonvulsants.
- Patients must not have a substance (except nicotine or caffeine) dependence within the past 30 days
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 2 countries.
4 sites in 2 countries
Turkey (Türkiye)3 sites
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Ankara
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Istanbul, 34787
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Izmir
Finland1 site
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Pitkäniemi, 33380
About this study
Official title: A Double-Blind, Randomized Study Comparing Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot to Oral Olanzapine and Low-Dose Depot in the Maintenance Therapy of Patients With Schizophrenia
This is a randomized, double-blind study to determine how well intramuscular (IM) olanzapine depot works compared to oral olanzapine; evaluate the safety and tolerability of IM olanzapine depot compared to oral olanzapine; evaluate different doses of IM olanzapine depot; and determine the blood levels of IM olanzapine depot in patients at different points in time after an injection.
- Conditions
- Schizophrenic Disorders
- Being tested
- Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot, Oral Olanzapine
- Medical subject headings
- Schizophrenia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Intramuscular Olanzapine DepotDrug
Oral OlanzapineDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Determine comparative efficacy in patients with schizophrenia of non-inferiority of IM olanzapine depot high and low doses versus oral olanzapine based on exacerbation rates after 6 months of maintenance treatment
Determine comparative efficacy in patients with schizophrenia of superiority of IM olanzapine depot low, med and high doses versus very low dose based on time to exacerbation of symptoms of schizophrenia
Secondary outcomes (9)
Demonstrate non-inferior efficacy in terms of exacerbation rates of high plus low dose IM olanzapine depot versus medium dose
Provide information on transition of patients stabilized on oral olanzapine 10, 15 or 20 mg/day to therapeutic doses of IM olanzapine depot
Demonstrate superiority of high dose, medium dose and low dose IM olanzapine depot compared with very low dose IM olanzapine depot in change from baseline to endpoint in PANSS total, positive, negative and general subscales
Assess the safety and tolerability of high plus low dose IM olanzapine depot versus oral olanzapine
Assess the safety and tolerability of medium dose IM olanzapine depot versus oral olanzapine
Assess the safety and tolerability of each IM olanzapine depot treatment group versus very low dose IM olanzapine depot
Compare the efficacy of high plus low dose IM olanzapine depot versus oral olanzapine during maintenance treatment on quality of life, drug attitude inventory, resource utilization and hospitalization measures
Compare the efficacy of high, medium and low doses of IM olanzapine depot during maintenance treatment on quality of life, drug attitude inventory, resource utilization and hospitalization measures
Characterize the pharmacokinetics of olanzapine following multiple dosing with IM olanzapine depot at each of the prescribed dosing regimens and to compare IM olanzapine depot pharmacokinetics with oral olanzapine pharmacokinetics
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jul 2004 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2004
- Study completionOct 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Schizophrenic DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 1,205 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon-Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00088491
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 5985
- Other IDs
- F1D-MC-HGKA
- Status last verified
- Jun 2007
- First submitted
- 26 Jul 2004
- Last updated
- 22 Jun 2007
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Atkins S, Detke HC, McDonnell DP, Case MG, Wang S. A pooled analysis of injection site-related adverse events in patients with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine long-acting injection. BMC Psychiatry. 2014 Jan 14;14:7. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-14-7.
PubMed 24423017Ascher-Svanum H, Novick D, Haro JM, Bertsch J, McDonnell D, Detke H. Predictors of psychiatric hospitalization during 6 months of maintenance treatment with olanzapine long-acting injection: post hoc analysis of a randomized, double-blind study. BMC Psychiatry. 2013 Sep 16;13:224. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-13-224.
PubMed 24041270Peuskens J, Porsdal V, Pecenak J, Handest P, D'yachkova Y, Brousil R, Deberdt W. Schizophrenia symptoms and functioning in patients receiving long-term treatment with olanzapine long-acting injection formulation: a pooled analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2012 Aug 31;12:130. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-12-130.
PubMed 22935168McDonnell DP, Kryzhanovskaya LA, Zhao F, Detke HC, Feldman PD. Comparison of metabolic changes in patients with schizophrenia during randomized treatment with intramuscular olanzapine long-acting injection versus oral olanzapine. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2011 Aug;26(6):422-33. doi: 10.1002/hup.1225. Epub 2011 Aug 5.
PubMed 21823172Hill AL, Sun B, Karagianis JL, Watson SB, McDonnell DP. Dose-associated changes in safety and efficacy parameters observed in a 24-week maintenance trial of olanzapine long-acting injection in patients with schizophrenia. BMC Psychiatry. 2011 Feb 15;11:28. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-11-28.
PubMed 21324135McDonnell DP, Detke HC, Bergstrom RF, Kothare P, Johnson J, Stickelmeyer M, Sanchez-Felix MV, Sorsaburu S, Mitchell MI. Post-injection delirium/sedation syndrome in patients with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine long-acting injection, II: investigations of mechanism. BMC Psychiatry. 2010 Jun 10;10:45. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-10-45.
PubMed 20537130Detke HC, McDonnell DP, Brunner E, Zhao F, Sorsaburu S, Stefaniak VJ, Corya SA. Post-injection delirium/sedation syndrome in patients with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine long-acting injection, I: analysis of cases. BMC Psychiatry. 2010 Jun 10;10:43. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-10-43.
PubMed 20537128Kane JM, Detke HC, Naber D, Sethuraman G, Lin DY, Bergstrom RF, McDonnell D. Olanzapine long-acting injection: a 24-week, randomized, double-blind trial of maintenance treatment in patients with schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 2010 Feb;167(2):181-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.07081221. Epub 2009 Dec 15.
PubMed 20008947
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jun 2007. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Double-Blind, Randomized Study Comparing Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot to Oral Olanzapine and Low-Dose Depot in the Maintenance Therapy of Patients With Schizophrenia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00088491
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 5985
- Conditions
- Schizophrenic Disorders
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,205 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jun 2004
- Study completion
- Oct 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jul 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized, double-blind study to determine how well intramuscular (IM) olanzapine depot works compared to oral olanzapine; evaluate the safety and tolerability of IM olanzapine depot compared to oral olanzapine; evaluate different doses of IM olanzapine depot; and determine the blood levels of IM olanzapine depot in patients at different points in time after an injection.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients must have schizophrenia
- Patients must be clinically stable on antipsychotic medication
- Patients must be retrospectively judged by investigators, based on clinical interview and impression, to have been stable (with respect to their symptoms of schizophrenia) for at least 4 weeks entry into the study
- Patients must be an outpatient and have BPRS positive items scores of 4 or less to enter the study
- Female patients of childbearing potential must be using a medically accepted means of contraception.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients must not have participated in a clinical trial of another investigational drug, including olanzapine, within 1 month (30 days) prior to study entry.
- Female patients must not be pregnant or breast-feeding
- Patients must not be experiencing acute, serious, or unstable medical conditions other than schizophrenia
- Patients must not require concomitant treatment with any other medication with primarily central nervous system activity, including antidepressants, mood stabilizers, and anticonvulsants.
- Patients must not have a substance (except nicotine or caffeine) dependence within the past 30 days
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot | Drug | – |
| Oral Olanzapine | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Determine comparative efficacy in patients with schizophrenia of non-inferiority of IM olanzapine depot high and low doses versus oral olanzapine based on exacerbation rates after 6 months of maintenance treatment
Determine comparative efficacy in patients with schizophrenia of superiority of IM olanzapine depot low, med and high doses versus very low dose based on time to exacerbation of symptoms of schizophrenia
9 secondary outcomes
Demonstrate non-inferior efficacy in terms of exacerbation rates of high plus low dose IM olanzapine depot versus medium dose
Provide information on transition of patients stabilized on oral olanzapine 10, 15 or 20 mg/day to therapeutic doses of IM olanzapine depot
Demonstrate superiority of high dose, medium dose and low dose IM olanzapine depot compared with very low dose IM olanzapine depot in change from baseline to endpoint in PANSS total, positive, negative and general subscales
Assess the safety and tolerability of high plus low dose IM olanzapine depot versus oral olanzapine
Assess the safety and tolerability of medium dose IM olanzapine depot versus oral olanzapine
Assess the safety and tolerability of each IM olanzapine depot treatment group versus very low dose IM olanzapine depot
Compare the efficacy of high plus low dose IM olanzapine depot versus oral olanzapine during maintenance treatment on quality of life, drug attitude inventory, resource utilization and hospitalization measures
Compare the efficacy of high, medium and low doses of IM olanzapine depot during maintenance treatment on quality of life, drug attitude inventory, resource utilization and hospitalization measures
Characterize the pharmacokinetics of olanzapine following multiple dosing with IM olanzapine depot at each of the prescribed dosing regimens and to compare IM olanzapine depot pharmacokinetics with oral olanzapine pharmacokinetics
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jun 2007.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24423017Atkins S, Detke HC, McDonnell DP, Case MG, Wang S. A pooled analysis of injection site-related adverse events in patients with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine long-acting injection. BMC Psychiatry. 2014 Jan 14;14:7. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-14-7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24041270Ascher-Svanum H, Novick D, Haro JM, Bertsch J, McDonnell D, Detke H. Predictors of psychiatric hospitalization during 6 months of maintenance treatment with olanzapine long-acting injection: post hoc analysis of a randomized, double-blind study. BMC Psychiatry. 2013 Sep 16;13:224. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-13-224.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22935168Peuskens J, Porsdal V, Pecenak J, Handest P, D'yachkova Y, Brousil R, Deberdt W. Schizophrenia symptoms and functioning in patients receiving long-term treatment with olanzapine long-acting injection formulation: a pooled analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2012 Aug 31;12:130. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-12-130.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21823172McDonnell DP, Kryzhanovskaya LA, Zhao F, Detke HC, Feldman PD. Comparison of metabolic changes in patients with schizophrenia during randomized treatment with intramuscular olanzapine long-acting injection versus oral olanzapine. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2011 Aug;26(6):422-33. doi: 10.1002/hup.1225. Epub 2011 Aug 5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21324135Hill AL, Sun B, Karagianis JL, Watson SB, McDonnell DP. Dose-associated changes in safety and efficacy parameters observed in a 24-week maintenance trial of olanzapine long-acting injection in patients with schizophrenia. BMC Psychiatry. 2011 Feb 15;11:28. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-11-28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20537130McDonnell DP, Detke HC, Bergstrom RF, Kothare P, Johnson J, Stickelmeyer M, Sanchez-Felix MV, Sorsaburu S, Mitchell MI. Post-injection delirium/sedation syndrome in patients with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine long-acting injection, II: investigations of mechanism. BMC Psychiatry. 2010 Jun 10;10:45. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-10-45.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20537128Detke HC, McDonnell DP, Brunner E, Zhao F, Sorsaburu S, Stefaniak VJ, Corya SA. Post-injection delirium/sedation syndrome in patients with schizophrenia treated with olanzapine long-acting injection, I: analysis of cases. BMC Psychiatry. 2010 Jun 10;10:43. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-10-43.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20008947Kane JM, Detke HC, Naber D, Sethuraman G, Lin DY, Bergstrom RF, McDonnell D. Olanzapine long-acting injection: a 24-week, randomized, double-blind trial of maintenance treatment in patients with schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 2010 Feb;167(2):181-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.07081221. Epub 2009 Dec 15.
- Lilly Clinical Trial RegistryLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon-Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
4 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Intramuscular Olanzapine Depot and Oral Olanzapine in people with Schizophrenic Disorders, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 4 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Turkey (Türkiye), Finland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Determine comparative efficacy in patients with schizophrenia of non-inferiority of IM olanzapine depot high and low doses versus oral olanzapine based on exacerbation rates after 6 months of maintenance treatment. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00088491, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2007.