Interstitial CystitisPhase 4NCT00086684
Effectiveness and Safety Study of Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium for the Treatment of Interstitial Cystitis
A Phase 4 study testing Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg in people with Interstitial Cystitis, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. at 65 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg once a day, pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg three times a day, and placebo for 24 weeks for the relief of bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Interstitial Cystitis
- What is being tested?
- Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 369 participants
- Where
- 65 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2003to Jun 2011
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Must have a total score of 8 or greater on the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) and a score of > 0 on each of the 4 questions on the ICSI
- must have experienced bladder pain, urinary urgency and urinary frequency, each not related to a urinary tract infection, for at least 6 months prior to entry into the study
- must have averaged >= 10 voids per day (>=30 voids over 3 consecutive days) and averaged >= 1 void at night
- urine culture showing no evidence of urinary tract infection
- urine cytology showing no evidence of neoplastic cells
Who cannot join
- Scheduled for or use of intravesical therapy (eg, bladder distention, dimethyl sulfoxide) during or within 4 weeks prior to the study
- patients who have had cytoscopic evaluation within 4 weeks prior to the study
- patients who are currently (within last month) receiving other medications that may affect symptoms of interstitial cystitis (ie, antidepressants, antihistamines, antispasmodics, anticholinergics)
- patients who are chronic users of Schedule II narcotics or who are using any scheduled narcotics at the time of study entry
- patients taking coumadin, anticoagulants, heparin, or thrombolytic agents such as tissue plasminogen activator and streptokinase
Trial locations and contacts
65 sites in 2 countries.
65 sites in 2 countries
United States52 sites
Study site
Albany, New York
Study site
Anchorage, Alaska
Study site
Arlington, Texas
Study site
Atlanta, Georgia
Study site
Austin, Texas
Study site
Birmingham, Alabama
Study site
Carrollton, Texas
Study site
Celebration, Florida
Study site
Centralia, Illinois
Study site
Charlotte, North Carolina
Study site
Concord, North Carolina
Study site
Dearborn, Michigan
Study site
Denver, Colorado
Study site
Evanston, Illinois
Study site
Fort Worth, Texas
Study site
Grand Rapids, Michigan
Study site
Henderson, Nevada
Study site
Homewood, Alabama
Study site
Jeffersonville, Indiana
Study site
Kalamazoo, Michigan
Study site
Lima, Ohio
Study site
Longmont, Colorado
Study site
Longwood, Florida
Study site
Medford, Oregon
Study site
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Study site
Mountlake Terrace, Washington
Study site
Nashville, Tennessee
Study site
Newington, Connecticut
Study site
Norwalk, Connecticut
Study site
Ogden, Utah
Study site
Peoria, Illinois
Study site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Study site
Plantation, Florida
Study site
Ponca City, Oklahoma
Study site
Portland, Oregon
Study site
Richmond, Virginia
Study site
Salt Lake City, Utah
Study site
San Antonio, Texas
Study site
San Bernardino, California
Study site
San Carlos, California
Study site
San Diego, California
Study site
Seattle, Washington
Study site
St Louis, Missouri
Study site
Tampa, Florida
Study site
Torrance, California
Study site
Trinity, Florida
Study site
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Study site
Venice, Florida
Study site
West Orange, New Jersey
Study site
Weston, Florida
Study site
Wheat Ridge, Colorado
Study site
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Canada13 sites
Study site
Barrie, Ontario
Study site
Burlington, Ontario
Study site
Edmonton, Alberta
Study site
Fredericton, New Brunswick
Study site
Halifax, Nova Scotia
Study site
Kelowna, British Columbia
Study site
Kentville, Nova Scotia
Study site
Kingston, Ontario
Study site
Kitchener, Ontario
Study site
Newmarket, Ontario
Study site
Surrey, British Columbia
Study site
Toronto, Ontario
Study site
Victoria, British Columbia
About this study
Official title: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Evaluation of the Efficacy and Tolerability of Two Different Doses of ELMIRON for the Treatment of Interstitial Cystitis
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg once a day, pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg three times a day, and placebo for 24 weeks for the relief of bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this multi-center, double-blind (neither the patient nor the physician knows whether drug or placebo is being taken, or at what dosage), randomized (patients are assigned different treatments based on chance), parallel group trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of two doses of pentosan polysulfate sodium (100 mg once a day and 100 mg three times a day) versus placebo for 24 weeks for the relief of bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis. The hypothesis of the study is that there is no treatment difference in the proportion of responders at study endpoint (Week 24). Effectiveness will be assessed based on the reduction in the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) total score. Safety assessments include vital signs, laboratory tests, adverse events and physical exams. Patients will receive one of the following study treatments by mouth each day for 24 weeks: pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg once a day group - one pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg capsule in the morning, and one matching placebo capsule in the afternoon and evening; pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg capsule three times a day group - one pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg capsule in the morning, afternoon and evening; placebo group - one placebo capsule in the morning, afternoon and evening
- Conditions
- Interstitial Cystitis
- Being tested
- Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg, Placebo
- Keywords
- Interstitial Cystitis, Urinary Bladder Pain
- Medical subject headings
- Cystitis, Interstitial
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mgDrug
One 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium capsule 3 times a day (morning, afternoon, and evening) for 24 weeks
PlaceboDrug
One placebo capsule 3 times a day (morning, afternoon and evening) for 24 weeks
Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mgDrug
One 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium capsule in the morning, and 1 matching placebo capsule in the afternoon and evening for 24 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg once a day | Experimental | One 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium capsule in the morning and 1 matching placebo capsule in the afternoon and evening for 24 weeks Receives: Drug: Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg |
| Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg three times a day | Experimental | One 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium capsule 3 times a day (morning afternoon and evening) for 24 weeks Receives: Drug: Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo One placebo capsule 3 times a day (morning afternoon and evening) for 24 weeks Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Responders Defined as Having at Least a 30% Reduction in the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) From Baseline to Study Endpoint
The ICSI is a four-item self-administered instrument developed for the evaluation and management of patients with interstitial cystitis. The index measures the presence and extent of symptoms including urinary urgency, urinary frequency, nocturia and pain/burning in the bladder. Each question in the ICSI is on a 0-5 scale, where each answer is given a specific rating. The sum of the individual question ratings is the score for the ICSI. The range of the test is a score of 0 to 20. A lower score indicates a better condition.
Measured: Baseline to Week 24
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Responders Defined as Having at Least a Four Point Reduction in the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) From Baseline to Study Endpoint
The ICSI is a four-item self-administered instrument developed for the evaluation and management of patients with interstitial cystitis. The index measures the presence and extent of symptoms including urinary urgency, urinary frequency, nocturia and pain/burning in the bladder. Each question in the ICSI is on a 0-5 scale, where each answer is given a specific rating. The sum of the individual question ratings is the score for the ICSI. The range of the test is a score of 0 to 20. A lower score indicates a better condition.
Measured: Baseline to Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jul 2004 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2003
- Primary completionJun 2011
- Study completionJun 2011
Why it stopped: Interim Analysis showed that study continuation was futile. No safety concerns were raised during the trial.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Interstitial CystitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 369 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Clinical Trial, Study director, Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00086684
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR004576
- Other IDs
- C-2002-036
- Status last verified
- Apr 2014
- First submitted
- 7 Jul 2004
- Last updated
- 21 Apr 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Imamura M, Scott NW, Wallace SA, Ogah JA, Ford AA, Dubos YA, Brazzelli M. Interventions for treating people with symptoms of bladder pain syndrome: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 30;7(7):CD013325. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013325.pub2.
PubMed 32734597
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Apr 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Evaluation of the Efficacy and Tolerability of Two Different Doses of ELMIRON for the Treatment of Interstitial Cystitis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00086684
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR004576
- Conditions
- Interstitial Cystitis
- Keywords
- Interstitial Cystitis, Urinary Bladder Pain
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Interim Analysis showed that study continuation was futile. No safety concerns were raised during the trial.
- Enrolment
- 369 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2003
- Primary completion
- Jun 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jul 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 6 Jul 2012
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg once a day, pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg three times a day, and placebo for 24 weeks for the relief of bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis.
Detailed description
The purpose of this multi-center, double-blind (neither the patient nor the physician knows whether drug or placebo is being taken, or at what dosage), randomized (patients are assigned different treatments based on chance), parallel group trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of two doses of pentosan polysulfate sodium (100 mg once a day and 100 mg three times a day) versus placebo for 24 weeks for the relief of bladder pain or discomfort associated with interstitial cystitis. The hypothesis of the study is that there is no treatment difference in the proportion of responders at study endpoint (Week 24). Effectiveness will be assessed based on the reduction in the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) total score. Safety assessments include vital signs, laboratory tests, adverse events and physical exams. Patients will receive one of the following study treatments by mouth each day for 24 weeks: pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg once a day group - one pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg capsule in the morning, and one matching placebo capsule in the afternoon and evening; pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg capsule three times a day group - one pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg capsule in the morning, afternoon and evening; placebo group - one placebo capsule in the morning, afternoon and evening
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg once a day | Experimental | Drug: Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mgOne 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium capsule in the morning and 1 matching placebo capsule in the afternoon and evening for 24 weeks |
| Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg three times a day | Experimental | Drug: Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mgOne 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium capsule 3 times a day (morning afternoon and evening) for 24 weeks |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo One placebo capsule 3 times a day (morning afternoon and evening) for 24 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Must have a total score of 8 or greater on the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) and a score of > 0 on each of the 4 questions on the ICSI
- must have experienced bladder pain, urinary urgency and urinary frequency, each not related to a urinary tract infection, for at least 6 months prior to entry into the study
- must have averaged >= 10 voids per day (>=30 voids over 3 consecutive days) and averaged >= 1 void at night
- urine culture showing no evidence of urinary tract infection
- urine cytology showing no evidence of neoplastic cells
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Scheduled for or use of intravesical therapy (eg, bladder distention, dimethyl sulfoxide) during or within 4 weeks prior to the study
- patients who have had cytoscopic evaluation within 4 weeks prior to the study
- patients who are currently (within last month) receiving other medications that may affect symptoms of interstitial cystitis (ie, antidepressants, antihistamines, antispasmodics, anticholinergics)
- patients who are chronic users of Schedule II narcotics or who are using any scheduled narcotics at the time of study entry
- patients taking coumadin, anticoagulants, heparin, or thrombolytic agents such as tissue plasminogen activator and streptokinase
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mgOne 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium capsule 3 times a day (morning, afternoon, and evening) for 24 weeks | Drug | Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg three times a day |
| PlaceboOne placebo capsule 3 times a day (morning, afternoon and evening) for 24 weeks | Drug | Placebo |
| Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mgOne 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium capsule in the morning, and 1 matching placebo capsule in the afternoon and evening for 24 weeks | Drug | Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg once a day |
Primary outcome
Number of Responders Defined as Having at Least a 30% Reduction in the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) From Baseline to Study Endpoint
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
The ICSI is a four-item self-administered instrument developed for the evaluation and management of patients with interstitial cystitis. The index measures the presence and extent of symptoms including urinary urgency, urinary frequency, nocturia and pain/burning in the bladder. Each question in the ICSI is on a 0-5 scale, where each answer is given a specific rating. The sum of the individual question ratings is the score for the ICSI. The range of the test is a score of 0 to 20. A lower score indicates a better condition.
1 secondary outcome
Number of Responders Defined as Having at Least a Four Point Reduction in the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) From Baseline to Study Endpoint
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Apr 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32734597Imamura M, Scott NW, Wallace SA, Ogah JA, Ford AA, Dubos YA, Brazzelli M. Interventions for treating people with symptoms of bladder pain syndrome: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 30;7(7):CD013325. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013325.pub2.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Clinical Trial study director
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
65 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Pentosan polysulfate sodium 100 mg in people with Interstitial Cystitis, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. at 65 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Apr 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 65 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jul 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Responders Defined as Having at Least a 30% Reduction in the O'Leary-Sant Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index (ICSI) From Baseline to Study Endpoint (time frame: Baseline to Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00086684, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Apr 2014.