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AzTrials

Melanoma (Skin)Phase 1NCT00085488

Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma

A Phase 1 study testing autologous tumor cell vaccine and therapeutic autologous dendritic cells in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a patient's dendritic cells and tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating patients with stage III or stage IV melanoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Melanoma (Skin)
What is being tested?
autologous tumor cell vaccine and therapeutic autologous dendritic cells
Type of treatment
Vaccines
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2004to Feb 2006
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed melanoma
  • Stage III (lymph node or in-transit metastases) or IV (systemic metastases) disease
  • Patients with relapsed disease OR who failed prior immunotherapy or chemotherapy are eligible (but trial not restricted to relapsed or refractory disease)
  • Tumor tissue available and properly stored for lysate preparation

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • AST ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (3 times ULN for liver metastases)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2 times ULN
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative
  • Hepatitis C negative

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 times ULN

Immunologic

  • No active infection
  • No history of autoimmune disease, including any of the following:
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Scleroderma
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • No allergy to aminoglycosides or streptomycin
  • HIV negative

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No significant comorbid illness
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 10 days since prior immunotherapy

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy

  • At least 6 weeks since prior steroid therapy
  • No concurrent corticosteroids

Radiotherapy

  • At least 10 days since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

Surgery

  • At least 10 days since prior surgery
  • Prior diagnostic or palliative surgery allowed provided the patient has fully recovered

Other

  • No concurrent immunosuppressive or potentially immunosuppressive therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

    Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756-0002

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: En Vivo Matured Dendritic Cell Therapy in Patients With Melanoma

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a patient's dendritic cells and tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating patients with stage III or stage IV melanoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the dose-limiting toxicity and the maximum tolerated dose of autologous dendritic cells pulsed with autologous tumor cell lysate in patients with stage III or IV melanoma.
  • Determine the safety and tolerability of this therapy in these patients.

Secondary

  • Determine the immune response, in terms of the type and degree of T-cell proliferation and delayed-type hypersensitivity responses, in patients treated with this therapy.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, pilot study.

Patients undergo leukapheresis for the collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) on days -9, 19, and 47. Autologous dendritic cells (DC) are prepared from autologous PBMC exposed to sargramostim (GM-CSF), interleukin-4, and tumor necrosis factor alpha and pulsed with autologous tumor cell lysate. Patients receive autologous tumor cell lysate-pulsed DC IV over 5-10 minutes on days 0, 28, and 56.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of autologous tumor cell lysate-pulsed DC until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 33% of all patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed at day 84 and then every 3 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-20 patients will be accrued for this study within 3-20 months.

Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
Being tested
autologous tumor cell vaccine, therapeutic autologous dendritic cells
Keywords
recurrent melanoma, stage III melanoma, stage IV melanoma
Medical subject headings
Melanoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • autologous tumor cell vaccineBiological

  • therapeutic autologous dendritic cellsBiological

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Ex Vivo Matured Dendritic Cell Therapy in Patients with Melanoma

    Measured: 2005-2006

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jun 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2004
  3. Primary completionFeb 2006
  4. Study completionFeb 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00085488
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000370802
Other IDs
DMS-9935, DMS-14862
Status last verified
Oct 2005
First submitted
10 Jun 2004
Last updated
2 Feb 2015
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing autologous tumor cell vaccine and therapeutic autologous dendritic cells in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Ex Vivo Matured Dendritic Cell Therapy in Patients with Melanoma (time frame: 2005-2006). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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