LymphomaPhase 2NCT00074490
Donor Stem Cell Transplant With No or Low-Intensity Chemotherapy Using Sirolimus and Treated Immune Cells to Treat Blood and Lymph Cancers
A Phase 2 study testing Rituximab, Fludarabine and Etoposide in people with Lymphoma and Leukemia, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Background: Patients with cancers of the blood and immune system often benefit from transplants of stem cells from a genetically well-matched sibling. However, severe problems may follow these transplants because of the high-dose chemotherapy and radiation that accompany the procedure. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 11 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myeloproliferative Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Rituximab, Fludarabine and Etoposide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 442 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2004to 16 Aug 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 11 to 90 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with hematologic malignancies, myelodysplasia, or myeloproliferative disorders, as summarized in the following table. The diagnosis must be histologically confirmed by the Laboratory of Pathology of National Cancer Institute (NCI) or Hackensack (There will be no central pathology review).
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia - Disease Status: a) Relapse post-fludarabine, b) Non-Complete Response (CR) after salvage regimen.
- Hodgkin's and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (all types, including Mantle Cell Lymphoma) - Disease Status: a) Primary treatment failure, b) Relapse after autologous stem cell transplant (SCT), c) Non-CR after salvage regimen
- Special Cases of High-Risk Lymphoma, including but not limited to : (1) plasma dendritic cell type, 2) Hepato-splenic T cell type, 3) gamma delta pinniculitic T cell type, 4) Muco-cutaneous natural killer (NK) cell type and 5) stage III-IV nasal NK cell type- Disease Status: a) Primary treatment failure, b) Relapse after autologous, c) Non-CR after salvage regimen, d) In first CR or any later CR
- Chronic Epstein Barr Virus (EBV)-associated lymphoproliferative disease a) At any point after diagnosis, including up-front therapy
- Multiple Myeloma - Disease Status: a) Primary treatment failure, b) Relapse after autologous stem cell transplant (SCT), c) Non-CR after salvage regimen.
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- Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - Disease Status: a) CR number 1 and high-risk [excludes t(8;21), t(15;17), or inv(16)], b) CR number 2 or greater).
- Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia - Disease Status: a) CR number 1 plus high-risk [t(9;22) or bcr-abl(+); t(4;11), 1(1;19), t(8;14)], b) In CR number2 or greater.
- Myelodysplastic Syndrome - Disease Status: a) Refractory Anemia with Excess Blasts (RAEB), b) Refractory Anemia with Excess Blasts in Transformation (RAEB-T) (requires marrow and blood blasts less than 10% after induction chemotherapy).
- Myeloproliferative disorders - Disease Status: a) Idiopathic myelofibrosis, b) Polycythemia vera, c) Essential thrombocytosis, d) Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.
- Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) - Disease Status: a) Chronic phase CML, refractory to imatinib treatment b) Accelerated phase CML. b) Accelerated phase CML
- Patients with myeloproliferative disorders must be end-stage, which is primarily defined as disease severity refractory to splenectomy.
- Patient age of 16 to 75 years.
- Consenting first degree relative matched at 6/6 HLA antigens (A, B, and DR).
- Patient or legal guardian must be able to give informed consent.
- All previous intravenous therapy administered outside of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center must be completed at least 2 weeks prior to study entry, with recovery to less than or equal to non-hematologic grade 2 toxicity of previous therapy.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status equal to 0 or 1.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- Patients with acute leukemia must have chemotherapy sensitive disease, as defined by at least a 50% reduction in circulating absolute blast count due to the most proximal regimen.
- Left ventricular ejection fraction greater than or equal to 45%, preferably by 2-dimension (2-D) echo, or by multi-gated acquisition scan (MUGA). However, patients with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of between 35% and 44% may also be eligible provided that such patients are cleared by a Cardiology Consultation that must include a cardiac stress test.
- Corrected diffusing capacity or transfer of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) greater than 50% of expected value.
- Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 50 ml/min.
- Serum total bilirubin less than 2.5 mg/dl; serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) equal 2.5 times upper limit of normal. Values above these levels may be accepted, at the discretion of the principal investigator (PI) or study chairman, if such elevations are thought to be due to liver involvement by malignancy or graft versus host disease (GVHD).
- Adequate central venous access potential.
- Potential patients referred for the study may not be eligible for the experimental protocol therapy due to reasons such as uncertainty about donor human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing or need to control malignant disease, infection, or metabolic abnormality such as hypercalcemia on a emergent basis. Should a referred patient present to us in such a scenario, the patient will be referred back to their primary hematologist-oncologist for treatment. However, if referral back to the referring physician is not in the best interest of the patient according to the clinical judgement of the principal investigator (PI), then the patient may receive standard treatment for the malignant disease or complicating conditions (infection, metabolic problems under the current study. In other cases, a patient may have reasonable control of malignancy but does not meet the cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) cell cut-off of 50 cells per microliter required for cohort 3 therapy; in such cases, standard care chemotherapy regimens may be administered for the specific goal of reducing the CD4 count (that is, immune depleting regimens such as the pentostatin plus cyclophosphamide combination, administered similar to the manner that we have developed on protocol 08-C- 0088). If it becomes apparent that the patient will not be able to proceed to experimental therapy, then he/she must come off study. Recipient-Subjects receiving a standard therapy, and availability of receiving the same treatment elsewhere, outside of a research protocol. Because such standard care therapy is not experimental, it is not necessary to complete the eligibility criteria prior to receiving such standard care; however, prior to initiation of the experimental therapy, the patient must meet each of the eligibility criteria detailed above. Attempts will be made to standardize such pretransplant chemotherapy (by administration of etoposide, prednisolone, oncovin, cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, fludarabine, rituximab (EPOCH-FR) chemotherapy, which is detailed later in this protocol); however, other regimens using approved agents will be allowed if such regimens are thought to be in the best interest of the patient.
- First-degree relative with genotypic identity at 6/6 HLA loci (HLA- A, B, and DR).
- Age 11 to 90 years and able to give consent or assent. For donors < 18 years old, the legal guardian must be able to provide informed consent.
- Adequate venous access for peripheral apheresis, or consent to use a temporary central venous catheter for apheresis.
- Donors must be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative.
- Donors with a history of hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection may be eligible. However, eligibility determination of such patients will require a hepatology consultation. The risk/benefit of the transplant and the possibility of transmitting hepatitis will be discussed with the patient and eligibility will then be determined by the principal investigator and lead associate investigator (LAI).
- Lactating donors must substitute formula feeding for her infant during period of filgrastim administration (to prevent any filgrastim effect on infant).
Who cannot join
- Active infection that is not responding to antimicrobial therapy.
- Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement by malignancy.
- HIV infection (treatment may result in progression of HIV and other viral infections).
- Chronic active hepatitis B. Patient may be hepatitis B core antibody positive. For patients with concomitant positive hepatitis B surface antigen, patient will require a hepatology consultation. The risk/benefit profile of transplant and hepatitis B will be discussed with the patient and eligibility determined by the principal investigator and Lead Associate Investigator.
- Hepatitis C infection. Patient may have hepatitis C infection. However, each patient will require a hepatology consultation. The risk/benefit profile of transplant and hepatitis C will be discussed with the patient and eligibility determined by the principal investigator and Lead Associate Investigator.
- Pregnant or lactating. Patients of childbearing potential must use an effective method of contraception. The effects of the chemotherapy, the subsequent transplant and the medications used after the transplant are highly likely to be harmful to a fetus. The effects upon breast milk are also unknown and may be harmful to the infant.
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- History of psychiatric disorder which may compromise compliance with transplant protocol, or which does not allow for appropriate informed consent.
- History of psychiatric disorder which may compromise compliance with transplant protocol, or which does not allow for appropriate informed consent.
- History of hypertension that is not controlled by medication, stroke, autoimmune disease, or severe heart disease (donors with symptomatic angina will be excluded). Donors with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting or angioplasty who are symptom free will receive a cardiology evaluation and be considered on a case-by-case basis.
- History of prior malignancy. However, cancer survivors who have undergone potentially curative therapy may be considered for stem cell donation on a case-by-case basis. In addition, donors with localized cancer such as prostate cancer that are on a watch-and-wait management due to the low-risk of disease progression may also be considered for stem cell donation on a case-by-case basis. The risk/benefit of the transplant and the possibility of transmitting viable tumor cells at the time of transplantation will be discussed with the patient.
- Donors must not be pregnant (unknown effect of filgrastim on fetus). Donors of childbearing potential must use an effective method of contraception.
- Anemia (Hemoglobin (Hb) less than 11 gm/dl) or thrombocytopenia (platelets less than 100,000 per microliter). However, potential donors with Hb levels less than 11 gm/dl that is due to iron deficiency will be eligible as long as the donor is initiated on iron replacement therapy and the case is individually approved by National Institutes of Health (NIH) or Hackensack Blood Bank.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
About this study
Official title: Allogeneic HSCT Without Preparative Chemotherapy or With Low-Intensity Preparative Chemotherapy Using Sirolimus and Sirolimus-Generated Donor Th2 Cells for Therapy of Refractory Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myeloma, or Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Background:
Patients with cancers of the blood and immune system often benefit from transplants of stem cells from a genetically well-matched sibling. However, severe problems may follow these transplants because of the high-dose chemotherapy and radiation that accompany the procedure. Also, donated immune cells sometimes attack healthy tissues in a reaction called graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), damaging organs such as the liver, intestines and skin. To reduce toxicity of high-dose preparative chemotherapy, this study performs allogeneic transplant after low doses of chemotherapy. In an attempt to improve anti-tumor effects without increasing GVHD, this study uses donor immune cells (T helper 2 (Th2) cells) grown in the laboratory; some patients will receive standard donor immune cells (not grown in laboratory). All patients will receive immune modulating drugs sirolimus and cyclosporine to prevent GVHD.
Read more
Objective:
To determine the safety, treatment effects and rate of GVHD in patients receiving transplants that use low-intensity chemotherapy, sirolimus plus cyclosporine, and transplant booster with either Th2 cells or standard immune cells.
Eligibility:
Patients 16 to 75 years of age with acute or chronic leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, multiple myeloma, or myelodysplastic syndrome.
Patients must have a suitable genetically matched sibling donor and adequate kidney, heart and lung function.
Design: The protocol has three treatment groups: cohort 1, Th2 booster at two weeks post-transplant; cohort 2, standard T cell booster at two weeks post-transplant; cohort 3, multiple infusion of Th2 cells.
Condition: Hematologic Neoplasms, Myeloproliferative Disorders
Intervention: Biological; therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes
Drug: Sirolimus
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Primary Purpose: Treatment
Phase: Phase II
Read the detailed description
Background
In protocol 99-C-0143, we evaluated a new approach to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) that involved intensive host T cell ablation and graft augmentation with in vitro generated donor T helper 2 (Th2) cells. Rapid full donor engraftment occurred with this regimen; however, grade II to IV acute graft versus host disease (GVHD) was not significantly reduced in Th2 cell recipients. In an attempt to improve clinical results using Th2 cell graft engineering, this second-generation Th2 cell clinical trial was developed that incorporates the following interventions: (1) In an attempt to reduce transplant-related toxicity, this protocol now uses a very low-intensity host preparative chemotherapy; (2) In an attempt to reduce GVHD, this study will utilize Th2 cells expanded in the presence of the immune modulation agent, rapamycin (sirolimus), as murine Th2 cells grown in rapamycin reduce GVHD more effectively than control Th2 cells; (3) To further reduce GVHD, subjects will receive a short-course of sirolimus therapy in addition to standard cyclosporine GVHD prophylaxis; and (4) Using this novel low-intensity transplant platform, compare in a preliminary manner the post-transplant outcome of patients receiving pre-emptive donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) using either Th2 cells or unmanipulated donor T cells.
Objectives
In the setting of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched sibling allogeneic HSCT using GVHD prophylaxis of cyclosporine and short-course sirolimus, compare in a preliminary manner the safety, feasibility, alloengraftment, clinical anti-tumor effects, and GVHD rate of low-intensity Preparative Chemotherapy with pre-emptive DLI using either Th2 cells or unmanipulated T cells at day 14 post-HSCT.
Eligibility
Subjects that are 16 to 75 years of age that have a suitable 6/6 HLA-matched sibling donor are potentially eligible. Subjects with a diagnosis of acute or chronic leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, multiple myeloma, or myelodysplastic syndrome are potentially eligible. Adequate kidney, cardiac, and pulmonary function are required.
Design
- Patients age 18 or older with lymphoma (all types) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia will be randomized just prior to the transplant regimen to receive DLI with either donor Th2 cells (cohort 1) or unmanipulated T cells (cohort 2); n=10 patients will be accrued to each arm provided that stopping rules pertaining to excessive GVHD or graft rejection are not met. For these randomized patients, the preparative regimen will consist of low-intensity fludarabine (120 mg/m(2)) plus cyclophosphamide (1200 mg/m(2)) and GVHD prophylaxis will consist of short-course, high-dose sirolimus followed by maintenance cyclosporine. Cohorts 1 and 2 will be compared in a preliminary manner with respect to their post-transplant outcome, in particular: (a) conversion of mixed chimerism to predominant donor chimerism; (b) rate and severity of classical acute and late acute GVHD at the day 100 and day 180 post-transplant time points; and (c) time to induction of leukemia/lymphoma remission (if entering transplant with disease) or time to relapse (if entering transplant in remission).
- Patients with non-lymphoma diagnoses, patients with lymphoma that are under the age of 18 and lymphoma patients that are projected to be unable to complete the protocol-defined therapy through day 180 post-transplant will not be randomized but will be treated on cohort 3 (n=40), which will evaluate transplantation without the Flu/Cy preparative regimen and with pre-emptive Th2 cell DLI. The primary objective of cohort 3 is to evaluate whether transplantation without a preparative regimen will reduce the rate of acute GVHD associated with Th2 cell DLI from 41% (the rate observed with the fludarabine/cyclophosphamide (Flu/Cy) preparative regimen) to a rate of 15% (6 cases out of 40).
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myeloproliferative Disorders, Multiple Myleoma, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Being tested
- Rituximab, Fludarabine, Etoposide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine
- Keywords
- Leukemia, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Bone Marrow Transplantation, Immune Therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myeloproliferative Disorders, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RituximabDrug
Also called Rituxan
Rituximab: 375 mg/m(2)/day intravenous (IV), day 1 (for cluster of differentiation 20 (CD20+) patients).
FludarabineDrug
Also called Fludara
Fludarabine: 30 mg/m(2)/day intravenous (IV), days -6 to -3.
EtoposideDrug
Also called Toposar
Etoposide: 50 mg/m(2)/day continuous intravenous (CIV), days 1-4.
DoxorubicinDrug
Also called Doxil
Doxorubicin:10 mg/m(2)/day continuous intravenous (CIV), days 1-4.
VincristineDrug
Also called Leurocristine
Vincristine: 0.4 mg/m(2)/day continuous intravenous (CIV), days 1-4.
CyclophosphamideDrug
Also called Cytoxan
Cyclophosphamide, 300 mg/m(2)/day intravenous (IV), days -6 to -3.
Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantationProcedure or surgery
PBSC transplantation, peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation, transplantation, peripheral blood stem cell.
T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cellsGenetic
The dose of the T cells will attempt to be held constant for each study recipient (target dose 2.5 x 10(7) T cells/kg; minimum dose will be 1 x 10(7) T cells/kg).
PrednisoneDrug
Also called Deltasone
Prednisone: 60 mg/m(2)/day by mouth (PO), days 1-5.
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)Procedure or surgery
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant.
FilgrastimDrug
Also called Neupogen
Filgrastim: 5 mcg/kg/day subcutaneous (SC), day 6 (require absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1000, two values; or ANC > 5000 cells/ul on one occasion).
T-Rapa cell Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI)Genetic
The dose of T helper 2 (Th2) cells or unmanipulated donor T cells will attempt to be held constant for each study recipient (target dose 2.5 x 10(7) Th2/kg; minimum dose will be 1 x 10(7) Th2/kg).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm IVD cohort 1 (Th2 DLI) | Experimental | Patients receive low intensity fludarabine phosphate intravenous (IV) and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with sirolimus generated donor T-helper 2 (Th2) cells on day 14 (single T-Rapa cell DLI in patients with cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count between 100 and 200 inclusive) Receives: Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT); Drug: Filgrastim; Genetic: T-Rapa cell Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI) |
| Arm IVD cohort 2 (conventional DLI) | Experimental | Patients receive low intensity fludarabine phosphate IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo DLI with unmanipulated donor T-cells on day 14 (single T- cell DLI in patients with low CD4 count between 100 and 200 inclusive) Receives: Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation; Genetic: T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cells; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT); Drug: Filgrastim |
| Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) | Experimental | Patients with nonlymphoma diagnosis or rapidly progressive lymphoma undergo DLI with multiple infusions of sirolimus generated donor Th2 cells beginning on day 14 (multiple T-Rapa cell DLI in patients with CD4 count lower than 100 or ALC lower than 300) Receives: Drug: Rituximab; Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Etoposide; Drug: Doxorubicin; Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation; Drug: Prednisone; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT); Drug: Filgrastim; Genetic: T-Rapa cell Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI) |
| Arm IVA (12-day expanded Th2 DLI) | Experimental | Patients receive low-intensity preparative chemotherapy with fludarabine phosphate IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3, cyclosporine by mouth twice a day (PO BID) on days -4 to 100, and standard dose sirolimus PO on days -2 to 14. Patients undergo mobilized allogeneic peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) on day 0. Patients undergo DLI with 12-day expanded sirolimus-generated donor Th2 cells on day 14. Receives: Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation; Genetic: T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cells; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT); Drug: Filgrastim |
| Arm IVB (6-day expanded Th2 DLI) | Experimental | Patients receive low-intensity preparative chemotherapy with fludarabine phosphate IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3, cyclosporine PO BID on days -4 to 100, and standard dose sirolimus PO on days -2 to 14. Patients undergo mobilized allogeneic PBSC or bone marrow transplant on day 0. Patients undergo DLI with 6-day expanded sirolimus-generated donor Th2 cells on day 14. Receives: Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation; Genetic: T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cells; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT); Drug: Filgrastim |
| Arm IVC (6-day expanded Th2 DLI and High-Dose Sirolimus) | Experimental | Patients receive low-intensity preparative chemotherapy with fludarabine phosphate IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3, cyclosporine PO BID on days -7 to 100 and high dose sirolimus PO on days -4 to 7, Patients undergo mobilized allogeneic PBSC on day 0. Patients undergo DLI with 6-day expanded sirolimus-generated donor Th2 cells on day 14. Receives: Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation; Genetic: T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cells; Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT); Drug: Filgrastim |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Patients to Receive T Cell Infusion
T cells administered by intravenous infusion after patient received transplant.
Measured: first 100 days post-transplant
Percentage of Patients With ≥ Grade 2 Acute Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)
GVHD of the skin, liver and gut were graded on a scale of 1, 2, 3, and 4 (e.g. the grades are not added together) using the National Institutes of Health Consensus Criteria. Grade 1 is minimal GVHD, Grade 2 is moderate GVHD, Grade 3 is severe GVHD and Grade 4 is very severe GVHD. Grade 4 is a worse outcome than Grade 1.
Measured: first 100 days post-transplant
Secondary outcomes (3)
Detection of of Post-transplantation Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4)+ and CD8+ T-cell Production of T Helper 1 -2 (Th1-Th2)-Type Cytokines
Detection of cytokine secretion was done by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Measured: First 100 days post-transplant
Percentage of Patients With Opportunistic Infection
Participants are susceptible to opportunistic infections such as bacterial, fungal, viral, protozoan infections and more due to immune suppression from chemotherapy drugs used to treat their disease.
Measured: First 100 days post-transplant
Count of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v3.0)
Here is the count of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v3.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.
Measured: Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Dec 2003 (estimated)
- Study start1 Jan 2004
- Primary completion20 Jul 2017
- Study completion16 Aug 2017
Why it stopped: Premature closure due to inability to accrue to ARM IVD, cohorts 1 and 2
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 442 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Steven Pavletic, M.D., National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
- Investigators
- Steven Z Pavletic, M.D., Principal investigator, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00074490
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 040055
- Other IDs
- 04-C-0055
- Status last verified
- Dec 2018
- First submitted
- 19 Jun 2006
- Last updated
- 31 Dec 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Armitage JO. Bone marrow transplantation. N Engl J Med. 1994 Mar 24;330(12):827-38. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199403243301206. No abstract available.
PubMed 8114836Jamshed S, Fowler DH, Neelapu SS, Dean RM, Steinberg SM, Odom J, Bryant K, Hakim F, Bishop MR. EPOCH-F: a novel salvage regimen for multiple myeloma before reduced-intensity allogeneic hematopoietic SCT. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2011 May;46(5):676-81. doi: 10.1038/bmt.2010.173. Epub 2010 Jul 26.
PubMed 20661232Fowler DH, Mossoba ME, Steinberg SM, Halverson DC, Stroncek D, Khuu HM, Hakim FT, Castiello L, Sabatino M, Leitman SF, Mariotti J, Gea-Banacloche JC, Sportes C, Hardy NM, Hickstein DD, Pavletic SZ, Rowley S, Goy A, Donato M, Korngold R, Pecora A, Levine BL, June CH, Gress RE, Bishop MR. Phase 2 clinical trial of rapamycin-resistant donor CD4+ Th2/Th1 (T-Rapa) cells after low-intensity allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. Blood. 2013 Apr 11;121(15):2864-74. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-08-446872. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
PubMed 23426943
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Dec 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Allogeneic HSCT Without Preparative Chemotherapy or With Low-Intensity Preparative Chemotherapy Using Sirolimus and Sirolimus-Generated Donor Th2 Cells for Therapy of Refractory Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myeloma, or Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00074490
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 040055
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myeloproliferative Disorders, Multiple Myleoma, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Keywords
- Leukemia, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Bone Marrow Transplantation, Immune Therapy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Premature closure due to inability to accrue to ARM IVD, cohorts 1 and 2
- Enrolment
- 442 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2004 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Aug 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Dec 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 31 Dec 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Background:
Patients with cancers of the blood and immune system often benefit from transplants of stem cells from a genetically well-matched sibling. However, severe problems may follow these transplants because of the high-dose chemotherapy and radiation that accompany the procedure. Also, donated immune cells sometimes attack healthy tissues in a reaction called graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), damaging organs such as the liver, intestines and skin. To reduce toxicity of high-dose preparative chemotherapy, this study performs allogeneic transplant after low doses of chemotherapy. In an attempt to improve anti-tumor effects without increasing GVHD, this study uses donor immune cells (T helper 2 (Th2) cells) grown in the laboratory; some patients will receive standard donor immune cells (not grown in laboratory). All patients will receive immune modulating drugs sirolimus and cyclosporine to prevent GVHD.
Objective:
To determine the safety, treatment effects and rate of GVHD in patients receiving transplants that use low-intensity chemotherapy, sirolimus plus cyclosporine, and transplant booster with either Th2 cells or standard immune cells.
Eligibility:
Patients 16 to 75 years of age with acute or chronic leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, multiple myeloma, or myelodysplastic syndrome.
Patients must have a suitable genetically matched sibling donor and adequate kidney, heart and lung function.
Design: The protocol has three treatment groups: cohort 1, Th2 booster at two weeks post-transplant; cohort 2, standard T cell booster at two weeks post-transplant; cohort 3, multiple infusion of Th2 cells.
Condition: Hematologic Neoplasms, Myeloproliferative Disorders
Intervention: Biological; therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes
Drug: Sirolimus
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Primary Purpose: Treatment
Phase: Phase II
Detailed description
Background
In protocol 99-C-0143, we evaluated a new approach to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) that involved intensive host T cell ablation and graft augmentation with in vitro generated donor T helper 2 (Th2) cells. Rapid full donor engraftment occurred with this regimen; however, grade II to IV acute graft versus host disease (GVHD) was not significantly reduced in Th2 cell recipients. In an attempt to improve clinical results using Th2 cell graft engineering, this second-generation Th2 cell clinical trial was developed that incorporates the following interventions: (1) In an attempt to reduce transplant-related toxicity, this protocol now uses a very low-intensity host preparative chemotherapy; (2) In an attempt to reduce GVHD, this study will utilize Th2 cells expanded in the presence of the immune modulation agent, rapamycin (sirolimus), as murine Th2 cells grown in rapamycin reduce GVHD more effectively than control Th2 cells; (3) To further reduce GVHD, subjects will receive a short-course of sirolimus therapy in addition to standard cyclosporine GVHD prophylaxis; and (4) Using this novel low-intensity transplant platform, compare in a preliminary manner the post-transplant outcome of patients receiving pre-emptive donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) using either Th2 cells or unmanipulated donor T cells.
Objectives
In the setting of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched sibling allogeneic HSCT using GVHD prophylaxis of cyclosporine and short-course sirolimus, compare in a preliminary manner the safety, feasibility, alloengraftment, clinical anti-tumor effects, and GVHD rate of low-intensity Preparative Chemotherapy with pre-emptive DLI using either Th2 cells or unmanipulated T cells at day 14 post-HSCT.
Eligibility
Subjects that are 16 to 75 years of age that have a suitable 6/6 HLA-matched sibling donor are potentially eligible. Subjects with a diagnosis of acute or chronic leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, multiple myeloma, or myelodysplastic syndrome are potentially eligible. Adequate kidney, cardiac, and pulmonary function are required.
Design
- Patients age 18 or older with lymphoma (all types) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia will be randomized just prior to the transplant regimen to receive DLI with either donor Th2 cells (cohort 1) or unmanipulated T cells (cohort 2); n=10 patients will be accrued to each arm provided that stopping rules pertaining to excessive GVHD or graft rejection are not met. For these randomized patients, the preparative regimen will consist of low-intensity fludarabine (120 mg/m(2)) plus cyclophosphamide (1200 mg/m(2)) and GVHD prophylaxis will consist of short-course, high-dose sirolimus followed by maintenance cyclosporine. Cohorts 1 and 2 will be compared in a preliminary manner with respect to their post-transplant outcome, in particular: (a) conversion of mixed chimerism to predominant donor chimerism; (b) rate and severity of classical acute and late acute GVHD at the day 100 and day 180 post-transplant time points; and (c) time to induction of leukemia/lymphoma remission (if entering transplant with disease) or time to relapse (if entering transplant in remission).
- Patients with non-lymphoma diagnoses, patients with lymphoma that are under the age of 18 and lymphoma patients that are projected to be unable to complete the protocol-defined therapy through day 180 post-transplant will not be randomized but will be treated on cohort 3 (n=40), which will evaluate transplantation without the Flu/Cy preparative regimen and with pre-emptive Th2 cell DLI. The primary objective of cohort 3 is to evaluate whether transplantation without a preparative regimen will reduce the rate of acute GVHD associated with Th2 cell DLI from 41% (the rate observed with the fludarabine/cyclophosphamide (Flu/Cy) preparative regimen) to a rate of 15% (6 cases out of 40).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm IVD cohort 1 (Th2 DLI) | Experimental | Drug: Fludarabine, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), Drug: Filgrastim, Genetic: T-Rapa cell Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI)Patients receive low intensity fludarabine phosphate intravenous (IV) and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with sirolimus generated donor T-helper 2 (Th2) cells on day 14 (single T-Rapa cell DLI in patients with cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count between 100 and 200 inclusive) |
| Arm IVD cohort 2 (conventional DLI) | Experimental | Drug: Fludarabine, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation, Genetic: T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cells, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), Drug: FilgrastimPatients receive low intensity fludarabine phosphate IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo DLI with unmanipulated donor T-cells on day 14 (single T- cell DLI in patients with low CD4 count between 100 and 200 inclusive) |
| Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) | Experimental | Drug: Rituximab, Drug: Fludarabine, Drug: Etoposide, Drug: Doxorubicin, Drug: Vincristine, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation, Drug: Prednisone, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), Drug: Filgrastim, Genetic: T-Rapa cell Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI)Patients with nonlymphoma diagnosis or rapidly progressive lymphoma undergo DLI with multiple infusions of sirolimus generated donor Th2 cells beginning on day 14 (multiple T-Rapa cell DLI in patients with CD4 count lower than 100 or ALC lower than 300) |
| Arm IVA (12-day expanded Th2 DLI) | Experimental | Drug: Fludarabine, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation, Genetic: T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cells, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), Drug: FilgrastimPatients receive low-intensity preparative chemotherapy with fludarabine phosphate IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3, cyclosporine by mouth twice a day (PO BID) on days -4 to 100, and standard dose sirolimus PO on days -2 to 14. Patients undergo mobilized allogeneic peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) on day 0. Patients undergo DLI with 12-day expanded sirolimus-generated donor Th2 cells on day 14. |
| Arm IVB (6-day expanded Th2 DLI) | Experimental | Drug: Fludarabine, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation, Genetic: T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cells, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), Drug: FilgrastimPatients receive low-intensity preparative chemotherapy with fludarabine phosphate IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3, cyclosporine PO BID on days -4 to 100, and standard dose sirolimus PO on days -2 to 14. Patients undergo mobilized allogeneic PBSC or bone marrow transplant on day 0. Patients undergo DLI with 6-day expanded sirolimus-generated donor Th2 cells on day 14. |
| Arm IVC (6-day expanded Th2 DLI and High-Dose Sirolimus) | Experimental | Drug: Fludarabine, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Procedure: Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation, Genetic: T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cells, Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), Drug: FilgrastimPatients receive low-intensity preparative chemotherapy with fludarabine phosphate IV and cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 to -3, cyclosporine PO BID on days -7 to 100 and high dose sirolimus PO on days -4 to 7, Patients undergo mobilized allogeneic PBSC on day 0. Patients undergo DLI with 6-day expanded sirolimus-generated donor Th2 cells on day 14. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 11 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (31 listed)
- Hodgkin's and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (all types, including Mantle Cell Lymphoma) - Disease Status: a) Primary treatment failure, b) Relapse after autologous stem cell transplant (SCT), c) Non-CR after salvage regimen
- Special Cases of High-Risk Lymphoma, including but not limited to : (1) plasma dendritic cell type, 2) Hepato-splenic T cell type, 3) gamma delta pinniculitic T cell type, 4) Muco-cutaneous natural killer (NK) cell type and 5) stage III-IV nasal NK cell type- Disease Status: a) Primary treatment failure, b) Relapse after autologous, c) Non-CR after salvage regimen, d) In first CR or any later CR
- Chronic Epstein Barr Virus (EBV)-associated lymphoproliferative disease a) At any point after diagnosis, including up-front therapy
- Multiple Myeloma - Disease Status: a) Primary treatment failure, b) Relapse after autologous stem cell transplant (SCT), c) Non-CR after salvage regimen.
- Acute Myelogenous Leukemia - Disease Status: a) CR number 1 and high-risk [excludes t(8;21), t(15;17), or inv(16)], b) CR number 2 or greater).
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Active infection that is not responding to antimicrobial therapy.
- Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement by malignancy.
- HIV infection (treatment may result in progression of HIV and other viral infections).
- Chronic active hepatitis B. Patient may be hepatitis B core antibody positive. For patients with concomitant positive hepatitis B surface antigen, patient will require a hepatology consultation. The risk/benefit profile of transplant and hepatitis B will be discussed with the patient and eligibility determined by the principal investigator and Lead Associate Investigator.
- Hepatitis C infection. Patient may have hepatitis C infection. However, each patient will require a hepatology consultation. The risk/benefit profile of transplant and hepatitis C will be discussed with the patient and eligibility determined by the principal investigator and Lead Associate Investigator.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RituximabAlso: RituxanRituximab: 375 mg/m(2)/day intravenous (IV), day 1 (for cluster of differentiation 20 (CD20+) patients). | Drug | Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| FludarabineAlso: FludaraFludarabine: 30 mg/m(2)/day intravenous (IV), days -6 to -3. | Drug | Arm IVA (12-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVB (6-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVC (6-day expanded Th2 DLI and High-Dose Sirolimus), Arm IVD cohort 1 (Th2 DLI), Arm IVD cohort 2 (conventional DLI), Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| EtoposideAlso: ToposarEtoposide: 50 mg/m(2)/day continuous intravenous (CIV), days 1-4. | Drug | Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| DoxorubicinAlso: DoxilDoxorubicin:10 mg/m(2)/day continuous intravenous (CIV), days 1-4. | Drug | Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| VincristineAlso: LeurocristineVincristine: 0.4 mg/m(2)/day continuous intravenous (CIV), days 1-4. | Drug | Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| CyclophosphamideAlso: CytoxanCyclophosphamide, 300 mg/m(2)/day intravenous (IV), days -6 to -3. | Drug | Arm IVA (12-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVB (6-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVC (6-day expanded Th2 DLI and High-Dose Sirolimus), Arm IVD cohort 1 (Th2 DLI), Arm IVD cohort 2 (conventional DLI), Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantationPBSC transplantation, peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation, transplantation, peripheral blood stem cell. | Procedure or surgery | Arm IVA (12-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVB (6-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVC (6-day expanded Th2 DLI and High-Dose Sirolimus), Arm IVD cohort 1 (Th2 DLI), Arm IVD cohort 2 (conventional DLI), Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| T cell donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) with unmanipulated donor T cellsThe dose of the T cells will attempt to be held constant for each study recipient (target dose 2.5 x 10(7) T cells/kg; minimum dose will be 1 x 10(7) T cells/kg). | Genetic | Arm IVA (12-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVB (6-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVC (6-day expanded Th2 DLI and High-Dose Sirolimus), Arm IVD cohort 2 (conventional DLI) |
| PrednisoneAlso: DeltasonePrednisone: 60 mg/m(2)/day by mouth (PO), days 1-5. | Drug | Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant. | Procedure or surgery | Arm IVA (12-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVB (6-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVC (6-day expanded Th2 DLI and High-Dose Sirolimus), Arm IVD cohort 1 (Th2 DLI), Arm IVD cohort 2 (conventional DLI), Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| FilgrastimAlso: NeupogenFilgrastim: 5 mcg/kg/day subcutaneous (SC), day 6 (require absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1000, two values; or ANC > 5000 cells/ul on one occasion). | Drug | Arm IVA (12-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVB (6-day expanded Th2 DLI), Arm IVC (6-day expanded Th2 DLI and High-Dose Sirolimus), Arm IVD cohort 1 (Th2 DLI), Arm IVD cohort 2 (conventional DLI), Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
| T-Rapa cell Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI)The dose of T helper 2 (Th2) cells or unmanipulated donor T cells will attempt to be held constant for each study recipient (target dose 2.5 x 10(7) Th2/kg; minimum dose will be 1 x 10(7) Th2/kg). | Genetic | Arm IVD cohort 1 (Th2 DLI), Arm IVD cohort 3 (multiple Th2 DLI) |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Patients to Receive T Cell Infusion
Time frame: first 100 days post-transplant
T cells administered by intravenous infusion after patient received transplant.
Percentage of Patients With ≥ Grade 2 Acute Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)
Time frame: first 100 days post-transplant
GVHD of the skin, liver and gut were graded on a scale of 1, 2, 3, and 4 (e.g. the grades are not added together) using the National Institutes of Health Consensus Criteria. Grade 1 is minimal GVHD, Grade 2 is moderate GVHD, Grade 3 is severe GVHD and Grade 4 is very severe GVHD. Grade 4 is a worse outcome than Grade 1.
3 secondary outcomes
Detection of of Post-transplantation Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4)+ and CD8+ T-cell Production of T Helper 1 -2 (Th1-Th2)-Type Cytokines
Time frame: First 100 days post-transplant
Percentage of Patients With Opportunistic Infection
Time frame: First 100 days post-transplant
Count of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v3.0)
Time frame: Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Dec 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 8114836Armitage JO. Bone marrow transplantation. N Engl J Med. 1994 Mar 24;330(12):827-38. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199403243301206. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 20661232Jamshed S, Fowler DH, Neelapu SS, Dean RM, Steinberg SM, Odom J, Bryant K, Hakim F, Bishop MR. EPOCH-F: a novel salvage regimen for multiple myeloma before reduced-intensity allogeneic hematopoietic SCT. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2011 May;46(5):676-81. doi: 10.1038/bmt.2010.173. Epub 2010 Jul 26.
- Results publication: PubMed 23426943Fowler DH, Mossoba ME, Steinberg SM, Halverson DC, Stroncek D, Khuu HM, Hakim FT, Castiello L, Sabatino M, Leitman SF, Mariotti J, Gea-Banacloche JC, Sportes C, Hardy NM, Hickstein DD, Pavletic SZ, Rowley S, Goy A, Donato M, Korngold R, Pecora A, Levine BL, June CH, Gress RE, Bishop MR. Phase 2 clinical trial of rapamycin-resistant donor CD4+ Th2/Th1 (T-Rapa) cells after low-intensity allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. Blood. 2013 Apr 11;121(15):2864-74. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-08-446872. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
- NIH Clinical Center Detailed Web PageLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Steven Z Pavletic, M.D. principal investigator
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Rituximab, Fludarabine and Etoposide in people with Lymphoma and Leukemia, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 31 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Dec 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Patients to Receive T Cell Infusion (time frame: first 100 days post-transplant). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00074490, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Dec 2018.