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CachexiaPhase 2NCT00060502

A Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Infliximab (Remicade) in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer Related Cachexia

A Phase 2 study testing Infliximab; Gemcitabine in people with Cachexia and Pancreatic Neoplasms, run by Centocor, Inc..

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab, the active ingredient in Remicade, for the treatment of cachexia in pancreatic cancer patients who are receiving chemotherapy with gemcitabine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cachexia, Pancreatic Neoplasms
What is being tested?
Infliximab; Gemcitabine
How many people
73 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Apr 2003to Feb 2006
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have documented diagnosis of pancreatic cancer that is newly diagnosed
  • Patients must have documented loss of >=10% body weight compared to weight prior to diagnosis, or >=5% weight loss within 90 days prior to randomization
  • Patients must have Karnofsky performance status of 70 to 100
  • eligible according to country specific tuberculosis (TB) screening rules.

Who cannot join

  • Patients must not have received any previous chemotherapy, biologic therapy or radiation therapy for pancreatic cancer
  • Patients must not have a history or current evidence of active TB, skin test or screening evidence of latent TB, or history of treated TB, active or latent
  • Patients must not have evidence or history of congestive heart failure
  • Patients must not have any opportunistic infection within 6 months prior to screening
  • Patients must not be pregnant, nursing or planning pregnancy
  • Patients must not have ongoing use of tube feedings or TPN

About this study

Official title: A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Anti-TNF a Monoclonal Antibody (Infliximab) to Treat Cancer-Related Cachexia in Subjects With Pancreatic Cancer.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab, the active ingredient in Remicade, for the treatment of cachexia in pancreatic cancer patients who are receiving chemotherapy with gemcitabine.

Read the detailed description

Cachexia is a condition that occurs in cancer patients and other chronically ill patients and is characterized by rapid loss of fatty tissue and skeletal muscle. The key feature of this condition is weight loss, but other symptoms, such as anorexia (loss of appetite), fatigue, vomiting and anemia (low numbers of red blood cells) may also occur.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab, the active ingredient in Remicade, for the treatment of cachexia in pancreatic cancer patients who are receiving chemotherapy with gemcitabine. In cycle 1 (8wks), patients will receive weekly infusions of gemcitabine from wk 0 to 6 and infusions of infliximab or placebo at wks 0, 2, and 4. For additional cycles, patients will receive an infusion of gemcitabine for the first 3wks and infliximab or placebo at wk 0 of each 4 wk cycle for a maximum of 5 cycles. Patients with stable disease may receive extended dosing if qualified.Safety evaluations will be performed at specified intervals throughout the study and will consist of laboratory tests, vital signs (such as blood pressure), physical examinations and the occurrence and severity of adverse events as well as other study specific procedures. In cycle 1 (8wks), patients will receive weekly infusions of gemcitabine from wk 0 to 6 and infusions of infliximab or placebo at wks 0, 2, and 4. For additional cycles, patients will receive an infusion of gemcitabine for the first 3wks and infliximab or placebo at wk 0 of each 4 wk cycle for a maximum of 5 cycles.

Being tested
Infliximab; Gemcitabine
Keywords
cachexia, pancreatic cancer, infliximab, anorexia, anemia, Remicade.
Medical subject headings
Cachexia, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Anorexia, Anemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Infliximab; GemcitabineDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Lean Body Mass (LBM) from baseline to the end of first cycle, as measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in 6-minute walk test distance from baseline to the end of the first cycle; Safety, Karnofsky performance status; Survival.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2003
  3. Study completionFeb 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
73 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00060502
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR004798
Status last verified
Apr 2010
First submitted
7 May 2003
Last updated
17 May 2011
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Wiedenmann B, Malfertheiner P, Friess H, Ritch P, Arseneau J, Mantovani G, Caprioni F, Van Cutsem E, Richel D, DeWitte M, Qi M, Robinson D Jr, Zhong B, De Boer C, Lu JD, Prabhakar U, Corringham R, Von Hoff D. A multicenter, phase II study of infliximab plus gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer cachexia. J Support Oncol. 2008 Jan;6(1):18-25.

    PubMed 18257397

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Infliximab; Gemcitabine in people with Cachexia and Pancreatic Neoplasms, run by Centocor, Inc..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 May 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Lean Body Mass (LBM) from baseline to the end of first cycle, as measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00060502, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 May 2011.

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