LeukemiaPhase 2NCT00053014
S0125, Chemotherapy, Total-Body Irradiation, and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Phase 2 study testing therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes, cyclosporine and fludarabine in people with Leukemia, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 83 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Sometimes the transplanted cells can make an immune response against the body's normal tissues. Cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil may prevent this from happening. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 55 to 69 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes, cyclosporine and fludarabine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 5 participants
- Where
- 83 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2003to Jun 2006
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 55 to 69 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Morphologically confirmed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (within 180 days of diagnosis) OR
- Secondary AML (secondary to myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or to prior leukemogenic therapy)
- Must have A1 marrow, B1 blood, and C1 extramedullary disease status
- Must have received prior remission induction chemotherapy
- Must have a genotypically HLA-identical sibling donor available that is not a monozygotic identical twin
- No M3 AML or blastic transformation of chronic myelogenous leukemia
- If history of CNS leukemia, no leukemia cells in CNS by lumbar puncture within past 7 days
- Must be concurrently enrolled on protocols SWOG-9007 and SWOG-S9910
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 55 to 69
Performance status
- Zubrod 0-2
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- See Disease Characteristics
Hepatic
- Not specified
Renal
- Not specified
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
- No other malignancy within the past 2 years except for the following:
- Adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Adequately treated stage I or II cancer in complete remission
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- Prior consolidation therapy allowed
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- Prior organ transplantation allowed provided not concurrently receiving immunosuppressive therapy
Trial locations and contacts
83 sites in 1 country.
83 sites in 1 country
United States83 sites
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albany
Albany, New York, 12208
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albuquerque
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108-5138
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Amarillo
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0948
CCOP - Atlanta Regional
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342-1701
University of Colorado Cancer Center at University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80010
Indiana Blood and Marrow Transplantation
Beech Grove, Indiana, 46107
CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
Billings, Montana, 59101
Mountain States Tumor Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Cancer Research Center at Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Charleston
Charleston, South Carolina, 29401-5799
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago Westside Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220-2288
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195-9001
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45428-1002
CCOP - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45429
Charles B. Eberhart Cancer Center at DeKalb Medical Center
Decatur, Georgia, 30033
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1379
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Detroit
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1932
Josephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010-3000
Dwight David Eisenhower Army Medical Center
Fort Gordon, Georgia, 30905-5650
CCOP - Greenville
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines
Hines, Illinois, 60141
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
MBCCOP - Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216-4505
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Jackson
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Kansas Masonic Cancer Research Institute at the University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-7353
CCOP - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
Scripps Cancer Center at Scripps Clinic
La Jolla, California, 92037-1027
Wilford Hall Medical Center
Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, 78236-5300
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40502-2236
Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536-0084
Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Little Rock
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095-1678
UMC Southwest Cancer and Research Center
Lubbock, Texas, 79415-3364
Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez
Martinez, California, 94553
Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153-5500
University of Tennessee Cancer Institute at Methodist Central Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38104
MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Tulane Cancer Center at Tulane University Hospital and Clinic
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
New Orleans Cancer Institute at Memorial Medical Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115
NYU Cancer Institute at New York University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10016
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University
New York, New York, 10032
Oklahoma University Medical Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of California Irvine Medical Center
Orange, California, 92868
Banner Good Samaritan Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006
Cancer Institute at Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97201-3098
CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program
Portland, Oregon, 97225
James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
Sutter Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95816
University of California Davis Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Huntsman Cancer Institute at University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84148
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3900
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy)
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98101
Swedish Cancer Institute at Swedish Medical Center - First Hill Campus
Seattle, Washington, 98104
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Seattle
Seattle, Washington, 98108
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109-1024
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101-4295
Feist-Weiller Cancer Center at Louisiana State University Health Sciences
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130-3932
Providence Cancer Institute at Providence Hospital - Southfield Campus
Southfield, Michigan, 48075
Saint Louis University Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Stanford Cancer Center at Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, 94305-5408
CCOP - Northwest
Tacoma, Washington, 98405-0986
Madigan Army Medical Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98431-5000
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tampa (Haley)
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Temple
Temple, Texas, 76504
General Robert Huyser Cancer Center at David Grant Medical Center
Travis Air Force Base, California, 94535
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, 85723
Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center
Tucson, Arizona, 85724
John Muir/Mt. Diablo Comprehensive Cancer Center
Walnut Creek, California, 94598
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3882
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67218
About this study
Official title: S0125, A Phase II Study Of Chimerism-Mediated Immunotherapy (CMI) Using Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation In Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) In First Complete Remission (A BMT Study)
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Sometimes the transplanted cells can make an immune response against the body's normal tissues. Cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil may prevent this from happening.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy and total-body irradiation followed by donor peripheral stem cell transplantation, cyclosporine, and mycophenolate mofetil in treating older patients who have acute myeloid leukemia.
Read the detailed description
Primary objective:
- Determine whether allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation with pre-conditioning low dose total body irradiation and fludarabine followed by cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil, when given to elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission, is sufficiently efficacious (in terms of survival 1 year after transplantation) to warrant a phase III investigation.
Secondary objective:
- Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
Other objectives as funding permits:
- Determine whether chimerism patterns in bone marrow and blood after transplantation are associated with relapse and/or graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in these patients.
- Determine whether cytogenic, immunophenotypic, and molecular biologic features detected in pre- and post-transplantation specimens are related to transplant outcomes and risk of relapse in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.
- Conditioning regimen: Patients receive fludarabine IV over 1 hour on days -4 to -2. Patients also undergo total body irradiation on day 0.
- Peripheral blood stem cell infusion (PBSC): Patients receive unmodified filgrastim transplantation (G-CSF)-mobilized donor PBSC on day 0.
- Post-transplantation immunosuppression: Patients receive oral cyclosporine on days -3 to 35 followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive oral mycophenolate mofetil on day 0 to 27 without tapering.
- Donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI): Patients with relapsed disease receive DLI IV over 30 minutes for up to 2 infusions.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25-51 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Being tested
- therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes, cyclosporine, fludarabine, mycophenolate mofetil, peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
- Keywords
- adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Congenital Abnormalities
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytesBiological
cyclosporineDrug
fludarabineDrug
Also called MMF
peripheral blood stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery
radiation therapyRadiation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| treatment | Experimental | patient conditioning - fludarabine 30 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour Days -4, -3, -2; TBI 6-7 cGy/min Day 0 post-transplant immunosuppression - cyclosporine 6.25 mg/kg bid PO D -3 to +180 (begin taper on D+35); mycophenolate mofetil 15mg/kg bid PO D0 to +27 Receives: Biological: therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes; Drug: cyclosporine; Drug: fludarabine; Drug: mycophenolate mofetil; Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation; Radiation: radiation therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival
measured from date of registration to study until death from any cause with patients still alive censored at date of last contact
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (1)
Serious Adverse Events
Twice a week for the first two months, one time a week during month 3, one time every two weeks for months 4-9.
Measured: 9 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2003
- Primary completionJun 2005
- Study completionJun 2006
Why it stopped: Poor accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SWOG Cancer Research NetworkThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 5 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research Network
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Peter McSweeney, MD, Study chair, Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Denver Midtown
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00053014
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- S0125
- Other IDs
- S0125, U10CA032102
- Status last verified
- Mar 2015
- First submitted
- 27 Jan 2003
- Last updated
- 25 Mar 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Mar 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- S0125, A Phase II Study Of Chimerism-Mediated Immunotherapy (CMI) Using Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation In Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) In First Complete Remission (A BMT Study)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00053014
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- S0125
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Keywords
- adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Poor accrual
- Enrolment
- 5 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research NetworkResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2003
- Primary completion
- Jun 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 22 Mar 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Sometimes the transplanted cells can make an immune response against the body's normal tissues. Cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil may prevent this from happening.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy and total-body irradiation followed by donor peripheral stem cell transplantation, cyclosporine, and mycophenolate mofetil in treating older patients who have acute myeloid leukemia.
Detailed description
Primary objective:
- Determine whether allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation with pre-conditioning low dose total body irradiation and fludarabine followed by cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil, when given to elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission, is sufficiently efficacious (in terms of survival 1 year after transplantation) to warrant a phase III investigation.
Secondary objective:
- Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
Other objectives as funding permits:
- Determine whether chimerism patterns in bone marrow and blood after transplantation are associated with relapse and/or graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in these patients.
- Determine whether cytogenic, immunophenotypic, and molecular biologic features detected in pre- and post-transplantation specimens are related to transplant outcomes and risk of relapse in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.
- Conditioning regimen: Patients receive fludarabine IV over 1 hour on days -4 to -2. Patients also undergo total body irradiation on day 0.
- Peripheral blood stem cell infusion (PBSC): Patients receive unmodified filgrastim transplantation (G-CSF)-mobilized donor PBSC on day 0.
- Post-transplantation immunosuppression: Patients receive oral cyclosporine on days -3 to 35 followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive oral mycophenolate mofetil on day 0 to 27 without tapering.
- Donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI): Patients with relapsed disease receive DLI IV over 30 minutes for up to 2 infusions.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25-51 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| treatment | Experimental | Biological: therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes, Drug: cyclosporine, Drug: fludarabine, Drug: mycophenolate mofetil, Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation, Radiation: radiation therapypatient conditioning - fludarabine 30 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour Days -4, -3, -2; TBI 6-7 cGy/min Day 0 post-transplant immunosuppression - cyclosporine 6.25 mg/kg bid PO D -3 to +180 (begin taper on D+35); mycophenolate mofetil 15mg/kg bid PO D0 to +27 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 55 to 69 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes | Biological | treatment |
| cyclosporine | Drug | treatment |
| fludarabine | Drug | treatment |
| mycophenolate mofetilAlso: MMF | Drug | treatment |
| peripheral blood stem cell transplantation | Procedure or surgery | treatment |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | treatment |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: 1 year
measured from date of registration to study until death from any cause with patients still alive censored at date of last contact
1 secondary outcome
Serious Adverse Events
Time frame: 9 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Mar 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Peter McSweeney, MD study chair
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Denver Midtown
83 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes, cyclosporine and fludarabine in people with Leukemia, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 83 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 83 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Mar 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2015.