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Cardio-pulmonary BypassPhase 3NCT00048308

Effect of Pexelizumab on All-Cause Mortality and Myocardial Infarction in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery With Cardio-Pulmonary Bypass

A Phase 3 study testing pexelizumab in people with Cardio-pulmonary Bypass and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft, run by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 186 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

Search all trials

Trial summary

During a heart bypass procedure, a substance called "complement" is released by the body. This complement causes inflammation, which can lead to side effects such as chest pain, heart attacks, heart failure, or impairment of memory, language and motor skills. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
pexelizumab
How many people
3,000 participants
Where
186 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Jan 2002to Mar 2003
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The study population will be drawn from patients undergoing CABG or CABG plus valve surgery using a bypass pump. In addition, they must meet all of the following criteria:
  • be at least 18 years of age;
  • have one or more of the following risk factors:
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • prior CABG;
  • the need for urgent intervention, defined according to the American College of Cardiology/ American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) guidelines as being patients who are required to stay in the hospital, but may be scheduled and operated on within a normal scheduling routine, excluding patients who have had a MI within 48 hours of CABG;
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  • female;
  • history of a neurologic event (cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack or carotid endarterectomy);
  • history of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA]Class III or IV);
  • history of 2 myocardial infarctions, or a myocardial infarction that occurred greater than 48 hours but less than four (4) weeks prior to CABG;
  • provide Informed Consent.

Who cannot join

  • A patient will be ineligible for study entry if he/she meets any of the following exclusion criteria:
  • has planned aortic dissection repair and/or requires aortic root reconstruction;
  • requires salvage intervention as defined by the ACC/AHA guidelines as being ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the way to the operating room;
  • has current cardiogenic shock, acute left ventricular rupture, acute septal rupture or acute papillary muscle rupture;
  • has uncontrolled diabetes, defined as a documented plasma blood glucose value > 400 mg/dl (22.2 mmol/L) within three (3) days before surgery;
  • has a history of renal failure and a serum creatinine value greater than 3.0 mg/dl;
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  • has a history of chronic hepatic failure and/or hepatic cirrhosis;
  • has a history of malignancy, excepting basal cell carcinoma and malignancies in remission (greater than 2 years);
  • has any active bacterial or other infection which is clinically significant, in the opinion of the investigator (e.g. evaluate the evidence based on WBC, temperature, cultures, etc. as appropriate for the patient);
  • has any serious medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator is likely to alter the patient's course of recovery or the evaluation of the study medication's safety;
  • has a history of alcohol or drug abuse within the past year;
  • has a known or suspected hereditary complement deficiency;
  • has participated in any other investigational drug study or was exposed to an investigational agent or device within 30 days of randomization;
  • is receiving, or is planning to receive, any other investigational drug or device, or will participate in any other research study during the trial;
  • is pregnant or breast-feeding.

Trial locations and contacts

186 sites in 2 countries.

186 sites in 2 countries

United States168 sites
  • Akron General Medical Center

    Akron, Ohio, 44307

  • Summa Health Systems

    Akron, Ohio, 44309

  • Appleton Medical Center

    Appleton, Wisconsin, 54911

  • Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery Associates

    Arlington, Virginia, 22205

  • Asheville Cardiothoracic Surgeons

    Asheville, North Carolina, 28803

  • Emory University Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • St. Joseph's Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Florida Cardiovascular Research

    Atlantis, Florida, 33462

  • University Hospital

    Augusta, Georgia, 30901

  • Brackenridge Hospital

    Austin, Texas, 78701

  • Seton Medical Center

    Austin, Texas, 78705

  • Sinai Hospital of Baltimore

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21215

  • Union Memorial Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21218

  • Bend Memorial Clinic

    Bend, Oregon, 97701

  • Brotman Medical Center

    Beverly Hills, California, 90210

  • Baptist Medical Center Cardiology

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35211

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35249-6880

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Brigham and Womens Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • St. Vincent's Medical Center

    Bridgeport, Connecticut, 06606

  • Bridgeport Hospital

    Bridgeport, Connecticut, 06610

  • Maimonides Medical Center

    Brooklyn, New York, 11219

  • Cardiovascular Associates of the Peninsula

    Burlingame, California, 94401

  • Fletcher Allen Health Care

    Burlington, Vermont, 05401

  • Camcare Health Education & Research Institute

    Charleston, West Virginia, 25304

  • The Chattanooga Heart Institute Cardiovascular Group, P.C.

    Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404

  • Northwestern Univ. Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Northwestern University Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • University of Illinois - Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Good Samaritan Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • Sterling Research Group

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • Good Samaritan Hospital -Seton Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220

  • Tri Health Bethesda North Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242

  • Cardiology diagnostics, Ltd.

    City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376

  • Morton Plan Mease Health Care

    Clearwater, Florida, 33756

  • University Hopital of Cleveland

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

  • Mt. Carmel West

    Columbus, Ohio, 43222

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • Seton Medical Center

    Daly City, California, 94015

  • Dayton Heart Center

    Dayton, Ohio, 45414

  • VA Medical Center- Atlanta

    Decatur, Georgia, 30033

  • South Denver Cardiology Associates

    Denver, Colorado, 80111

  • Western Cardiology Associates

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Iowa Heart Center - Laurel

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • Henry Ford Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • The Heart Center

    Doylestown, Pennsylvania, 18901

  • St. Luke's Hospital-Duluth

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805

  • St. Mary's Duluth Health System

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Evanston Northwestern Healthcare Evanston Hospital

    Evanston, Illinois, 60201

  • Inova Fairfax Hospital

    Falls Church, Virginia, 22043

  • McLaren Regional Medical Center

    Flint, Michigan, 48532

  • Heart and Vascular Clinic of Northern CO

    Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528

  • Heart Group Research

    Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308

  • Sparks Regional Medical Center

    Fort Smith, Arkansas, 72901

  • Indiana Ohio Heart

    Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46804

  • Mary Washington Hospital

    Fredericksburg, Virginia

  • St. Jude Medical Center

    Fullerton, California, 92835

  • Cardiovascular Associates of the Delaware Valley

    Haddon Heights, New Jersey, 08035

  • Straub Clinic and Hospital

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813-3009

  • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96819

  • Cardiovascular Institute of the South

    Houma, Louisiana, 70360

  • Methodist Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Texas Heart Institute

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • VA Medical Center - Houston

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Gulf Bay Cardiovascular and Thoracic Associates

    Hudson, Florida, 34563

  • Community Hospital

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46219

  • St. Vincent's Medical Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260

  • Apex Cardiology

    Inglewood, California, 90301

  • University of Iowa

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

  • Mississippi Center for Clinical Research

    Jackson, Mississippi, 32216

  • Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32216

  • United Health Services

    Johnson City, New York, 13790

  • University of Kansas City Medical Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-7378

  • St. Luke's Hospital - Mid-America Heart Institute

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64111

  • Gundersen-Lutheran Hospital

    La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601

  • Thoracic and Cardiovascular Institute

    Lansing, Michigan, 48919

  • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

    Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756

  • University of Arkansas

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

  • Huntington Memorial Hospital

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • University of Southern California

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • St. Vincent's Hospital

    Los Angeles, California, 90057

  • University of California - Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • University of Louisville

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

  • University of Louisville

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40292

  • Texas Tech University Health Center

    Lubbock, Texas, 79430

  • VA Medical Center - Dubin

    Macon, Georgia, 31208

  • MIMA Century Research Associates

    Melbourne, Florida, 32901

  • Baptist Memorial Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38120

  • Brevard Cardiology Group, PA

    Merritt Island, Florida, 32953

  • Desert Samaritan - Lutheran Heart

    Mesa, Arizona, 85202

  • Medical Research Unlimited

    Miami, Florida, 33125

  • Wisconsin Center for Clinical Research

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53295

  • Abbott Northwestern Hospital

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407

  • Park Nicollet Medical Center

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55416

  • IMC-Diagnostic and Medical Clinic

    Mobile, Alabama, 36604

  • West Shore Cardiology Research Department

    Muskegon, Michigan, 46444

  • Turuo Infirmary

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115

  • Methodist Hospital

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118

  • Alton Ochsner Medical Foundation - Brent House

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121

  • New York Presbyterian Hospital

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Christiana Care Health Services

    Newark, Delaware, 19718

  • Sentara Norfolk General Hospital

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23507

  • Parkway Cardiovascular Associates

    Oak Ridge, Tennessee, 37830

  • Crozer-Chester Medical Center

    Oakland, California, 94609-3102

  • Tri-City Medical Center

    Oceanside, California, 92056

  • Oklahoma Foundation for Cardiovascular Research

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

  • University of Oklahoma

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

  • Integris Baptist Medical Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112

  • Florida Heart Institute at Florida Hospital

    Orlando, Florida, 32803

  • Orlando Heart Center

    Orlando, Florida, 32806

  • Garden State Cardiology

    Paramus, New Jersey, 07652

  • Cardiology Consultants

    Pensacola, Florida, 32504

  • Ford Research Center

    Pensacola, Florida, 32514

  • North Memorial Pain Institute

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19102

  • Good Samaritan Regional Medical Center

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85006

  • Allegheny General Hospital

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • Northwest Surgical Associates

    Portland, Oregon, 97210

  • Legacy Good Samaritan Hospital

    Portland, Oregon, 97232

  • Carillion Roanoke Hospital

    Roanoke, Virginia, 24014

  • North Memorial Hospital

    Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422

  • Rochester General Hospital

    Rochester, New York, 14621

  • University of Rochester

    Rochester, New York, 14642

  • William Beaumont Hospital

    Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073

  • Mercy General Hospital

    Sacramento, California, 95819

  • Covenant Medical Center

    Saginaw, Michigan, 48602

  • Park Nicollet Health Research Center

    Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55426

  • South Texas Cardiovascular Consultants Clinical Research Center

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • South Texas VA Health Care

    San Antonio, Texas, 78284

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

    San Antonio, Texas, 78284

  • San Diego Cardiac Center

    San Diego, California, 92123

  • Kaiser Foundation Hospital

    San Francisco, California, 94115

  • UCSF Moffitt-Long Hospital

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • North Ohio Heart Center

    Sandusky, Ohio, 44870

  • Sarasota Memorial Hospital

    Sarasota, Florida, 34239

  • Guthrie Clinical Research

    Sayre, Pennsylvania, 18840

  • VA-Medical Center -Seattle Cardiology

    Seattle, Washington, 98108

  • University of Washington

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

  • Cardiac Centers of Louisiana

    Shreveport, Louisiana, 711033

  • Baystate Medical Center

    Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199

  • Christian North East Hospital

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Northside Hospital ans Heart Institute

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33709

  • FHS Research Center

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405

  • Tacoma General Hospital

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405

  • Washington Adventist Hospital

    Takoma Park, Maryland, 20912

  • Tallahassee Memorial Regional Medical Center

    Tallahassee, Florida, 32308

  • Pepin Heart and Vascular Institute

    Tampa, Florida, 33613

  • Scott and White Memorial Hospital

    Temple, Texas, 76508

  • Albert Einstein Hospital

    The Bronx, New York, 10461

  • Cardiovascular Institute of the South

    Thibodaux, Louisiana, 70301

  • Midatlantic Cardiovascular Associates

    Towson, Maryland, 21204

  • St. Joseph's Hospital

    Towson, Maryland, 21204

  • Saguaro Clinical Research

    Tucson, Arizona, 85712

  • Southern Arizona VAMC

    Tucson, Arizona, 85723

  • University of Arizona

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

  • Westchester County Medical Center

    Valhalla, New York, 10595

  • Georgetown University Hospital

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007

  • Cardiology Associates

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

  • Washington Hospital Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

  • VA Medical Center - Washington DC

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20422

  • Cardiovascular Research and Education Foundation, Inc.

    Wausau, Wisconsin, 54401

  • Chester County Cardiovascular Center

    West Chester, Pennsylvania, 19380

  • Wesley Medical Center

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • West forest School of Medicine

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

  • University of Massachusetts

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655

Other trials in United States

Canada18 sites
  • Cathy Metcalfe Research Consultants

    Delta, British Columbia, B4K 2G5

  • Makenzie Health Science Center

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7

  • Dalhousie University

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 3A7

  • McMaster Clinic

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8L 2X2

  • Montreal Heart Institute

    Montreal, Quebec, H1T 1C8

  • University of Montreal

    Montreal, Quebec, H2L 4M1

  • Royal Victoria Hospital

    Montreal, Quebec, H3A 1A1

  • Hopital Laval

    Québec, Quebec, G1V 4G5

  • Regina General Hospital

    Regina, Saskatchewan, S4P 0W5

  • New Brunswick Heart Center

    Saint John, New Brunswick, E2L 4L2

  • General Hospital Health Science Center

    St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6

  • Sunnybrook & Women's College Health Science Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5

  • Toronto General Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4

  • Vancouver General Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1C6

  • St. Paul's Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6

  • Victoria Heart Institute

    Victoria, British Columbia, V8R 4R2

  • University of Manitoba Health Science Centre

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2H 2A6

  • Health Science Centre

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0Z3

Other trials in Canada

About this study

During a heart bypass procedure, a substance called "complement" is released by the body. This complement causes inflammation, which can lead to side effects such as chest pain, heart attacks, heart failure, or impairment of memory, language and motor skills. The purpose of this study is to find out if the study drug (pexelizumab), which blocks complement release, can reduce such side effects and be taken safely.

Being tested
pexelizumab
Keywords
CABG

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • pexelizumabDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Oct 2002 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2002
  3. Primary completionMar 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
3,000 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00048308
Sponsor's protocol ID
2000099
Other IDs
PRIMO-CABG
Status last verified
Feb 2017
First submitted
29 Oct 2002
Last updated
23 Feb 2017
Results posted
No

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