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Leukemia, Myelocytic, AcutePhase 3NCT00044486

Prophylaxis Trial of Posaconazole Versus Standard Azole Therapy for Neutropenic Patients (Study P01899)

A Phase 3 study testing Posaconazole oral suspension in people with Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute and Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial is in high risk patients to determine the safety and efficacy of posaconazole vs. fluconazole in the prophylaxis against development of invasive fungal infections. Profound, prolonged neutropenia (Absolute neutrophil count<500 cells/cubic mm for at least 7 days) due to induction chemotherapy for acute… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 13 years and older
What is being tested?
Posaconazole oral suspension
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
602 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2002to Apr 2005
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 13 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults or adolescents (age>13 years) and weight> 34kg, either gender
  • Disease definition: Anticipated or documented prolonged neutropenia (ANC<500/mm3 2) Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score of less than 3.
  • Female subjects of childbearing age must be using a medically accepted method of birth control before beginning study-drug treatment and agree to continue its use during the study or be surgically sterilized (eg, hysterectomy or tubal ligation).
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test (beta-hcG) at Baseline or within 72 hours before the start of the study drug.

Who cannot join

  • Female subjects who are pregnant, intend to become pregnant, or are nursing.
  • Excluded prior treatments: Subjects previously treated with AMB, FLZ, or ITZ for proven or probable IFI within 30 days of enrollment.
  • Excluded treatments prior to specific study phases: Subjects who have taken the following drugs: those known to interact with azoles and that may lead to life-threatening side effects.
  • Subjects who have used any investigational drugs or biologic agents other than their chemotherapy regimens within 30 days of study entry.
  • Subjects who are participating in any other blinded clinical study within 30 days of study entry.
  • Subjects with renal insufficiency (estimated creatinine clearance less than 20 mL/minute at Baseline or likely to require dialysis during the study).
  • Subjects having an ECG with a prolonged QTc interval by manual reading: QTc greater than 450 msec for men and greater than 470 msec for women.
  • Subjects with moderate or severe liver dysfunction at baseline, defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), or alkaline phosphatase levels greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), or a total bilirubin level greater than 3 times the ULN.

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Posaconazole (SCH 56592) vs. Standard Azole Therapy for the Prevention of Invasive Fungal Infections Among High-Risk Neutropenic Patients

This trial is in high risk patients to determine the safety and efficacy of posaconazole vs. fluconazole in the prophylaxis against development of invasive fungal infections.

Profound, prolonged neutropenia (Absolute neutrophil count<500 cells/cubic mm for at least 7 days) due to induction chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukemia, or myelodysplastic syndrome.

Treatment Duration: maximum of 12 weeks Follow-Up 2 months. Endpoints: incidence of proven or probable IFI according to EORTC/MSG criteria within the neutropenic episode and within 100 days of randomization as determined by external expert review.

Read the detailed description

This study is designed to determine the safety, tolerance and efficacy of POZ used as prophylaxis if IFI in high-risk subjects with prolonged profound neutropenia. The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of SCH 56592 vs fluconazole and itraconazole in preventing proven or probable IFI during neutropenic episodes.

Being tested
Posaconazole oral suspension
Keywords
Prophylaxis, neutropenia, AML, MDS, fungal infections, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, Anticipated prolonged profound neutropenia
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Neutropenia, Mycoses

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Posaconazole oral suspensionDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Sep 2002 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2002
  3. Primary completionDec 2004
  4. Study completionApr 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
602 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00044486
Sponsor's protocol ID
P01899
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
29 Aug 2002
Last updated
10 Mar 2017
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Cornely OA, Maertens J, Winston DJ, Perfect J, Ullmann AJ, Walsh TJ, Helfgott D, Holowiecki J, Stockelberg D, Goh YT, Petrini M, Hardalo C, Suresh R, Angulo-Gonzalez D. Posaconazole vs. fluconazole or itraconazole prophylaxis in patients with neutropenia. N Engl J Med. 2007 Jan 25;356(4):348-59. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa061094.

    PubMed 17251531

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Posaconazole oral suspension in people with Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute and Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00044486, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2017.

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