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Metastases, NeoplasmPhase 1/2NCT00041808

Magnetic-Targeted Doxorubicin in Treating Patients With Cancer Metastatic to the Liver

A Phase 1/2 study testing MTC-DOX for Injection and Chemotherapy in people with Metastases, Neoplasm and Colorectal Neoplasms, run by FeRx at 4 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

MTC-DOX is Doxorubicin or DOX, a chemotherapy drug, that is adsorbed, or made to "stick", to magnetic beads (MTCs). MTCs are tiny, microscopic particles of iron and carbon. When DOX is added to MTCs, DOX attaches to the carbon part of the MTCs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
MTC-DOX for Injection and Chemotherapy
How many people
20 participants
Where
4 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Jul 2001to Apr 2003
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with a Karnofsky (or equivalent) performance status > 60 and an expected survival of > 2 months
  • Patients agreeing to use a medically effective method of contraception
  • Patients able to understand and give written informed consent
  • The center of the tumor mass must be < or = 14 cm from the anterior or lateral abdominal wall as determined by cross sectional imaging measured at baseline. This is required for optimal retention of MTC-DOX by the magnetic field. If more than one tumor mass is present, all of the treated tumor masses must meet this criterion

Who cannot join

  • Women who are pregnant or lactating
  • Patient's with metastatic liver cancer, or other primary liver cancer excluding HCC, with diffuse disease that does not have focal area(s) conducive to local regional therapy
  • Patients with the following laboratory abnormalities:Hemoglobin < 10.0 g/dL;Granulocyte count < 1,500 per mm3;Platelet count < 50,000 per mm3; Lymphocyte count < 0.5 x 10 to the 9th per L; Total bilirubin >/= 3.0 mg/dL;AST or ALT >/= 5x the upper limit of normal;INR >/= 1.3; Creatinine >/= 2.0 mg/dL
  • Patients with either significant cardiovascular disease or any other organ system dysfunction which, in the opinion of the investigator, would either compromise the patient's safety or interfere with the evaluation of the test material. Patients with evidence of a myocardial infarction within six (6) months prior to this trial will be excluded.
  • Patients with an indwelling cardiac pacemaker, cerebral aneurysm clips, or any other indwelling device or appliance that could be adversely affected by the use of the external magnet
  • Patients at the time of study entry with a second invasive cancer other than basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
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  • Patients with documented evidence of hemachromatosis or hemosiderosis
  • Patients with CT or ultrasound evidence of portal vein invasion or thrombosis
  • Patients who have had prior anthracycline therapy with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%, as measured by either multigated radionuclide angiography (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 2 countries.

4 sites in 2 countries

United States3 sites
  • Scripps Stevens Cancer Division

    San Diego, California, 92037

  • UCSF Cancer Center

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • Scott and White Clinic

    Temple, Texas, 76508

Other trials in United States

Germany1 site
  • Frankfurt Universtiy

    Frankfurt, 60590

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/II Single Dose Trial to Determine The Safety, Tolerance, Pharmacokinetic Profile, and Preliminary Activity of Intrahepatic Delivery (Via Hepatic Artery Catheterization) of Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Adsorbed to Magnetic Targeted Carriers ( MTC-DOX) in Patients With Metastatic Cancer to the Liver .

MTC-DOX is Doxorubicin or DOX, a chemotherapy drug, that is adsorbed, or made to "stick", to magnetic beads (MTCs). MTCs are tiny, microscopic particles of iron and carbon. When DOX is added to MTCs, DOX attaches to the carbon part of the MTCs. MTC-DOX is directed to and deposited in the area of a tumor, where it is thought that it then "leaks" through the blood vessel walls. Once in the surrounding tissues, it is thought that Doxorubicin becomes "free from" the magnetic beads and will then be able to act against the tumor cells. The iron component of the particle has magnetic properties, making it possible to direct MTC-DOX to specific tumor sites in the liver by placing a magnet on the body surface. It is hoped that MTC-DOX used with the magnet may target the chemotherapy drug directly to liver tumors and provide a treatment to patients with cancers that have spread to the liver.

Being tested
MTC-DOX for Injection, Chemotherapy
Keywords
Metastatic liver cancer, Cholangiocarcinoma, colorectal cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, malignant melanoma, sarcoma, GIST, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, lung cancer, liver cancer
Medical subject headings
Neoplasm Metastasis, Colorectal Neoplasms, Esophageal Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Melanoma, Sarcoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MTC-DOX for InjectionDrug

  • ChemotherapyProcedure or surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jul 2002 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2001
  3. Study completionApr 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00041808
Sponsor's protocol ID
MTC-DOX-003
Status last verified
Feb 2003
First submitted
17 Jul 2002
Last updated
24 Jun 2005
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing MTC-DOX for Injection and Chemotherapy in people with Metastases, Neoplasm and Colorectal Neoplasms, run by FeRx at 4 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2005. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States, Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2005.

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