Extragonadal Germ Cell TumorPhase 2NCT00036842
Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Men With Germ Cell Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing arsenic trioxide in people with Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor and Testicular Germ Cell Tumor, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 94 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of arsenic trioxide in treating men who have germ cell cancer that has not responded to previous treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 16 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor, Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
- What is being tested?
- arsenic trioxide
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 94 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2002to Jun 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 16 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed testicular or extragonadal germ cell cancer
- Refractory disease, defined by at least 1 of the following criteria:
- Disease progression during or within 4 weeks of cisplatin-containing regimen
- Progression is defined as the appearance of new or progression of known locally advanced or metastatic disease or a rise in tumor markers (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-HCG) or alpha fetoprotein (AFP)) by at least 50% relative to the nadir
- When the only evidence of germ cell progression or recurrence before study entry is the appearance of a new lesion in the absence of tumor marker elevation, a biopsy is required to confirm the diagnosis
- Disease recurrence after at least 2 chemotherapy regimens, one of which includes high-dose therapy (chemotherapy with stem cell support)
- Disease recurrence after at least 2 chemotherapy regimens and not eligible for high-dose therapy
- At least 1 of the following:
- Unidimensionally measurable disease
- Soft tissue, irradiated within the past 2 months, is not considered measurable
- Elevated beta-HCG (more than 20 mIU/mL)
- AFP greater than 2 times upper limit of normal
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 16 and over
Sex:
- Male
Performance status:
- Zubrod 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- SGOT less than 5 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase less than 5 times ULN
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.5 times ULN OR
- Creatinine clearance at least 40 mL/min
- Potassium normal
- Magnesium normal
- No renal dialysis
Cardiovascular:
- No prior torsades de pointes-type ventricular arrhythmia
- No prolonged QT interval (greater than 450 msec) on ECG in presence of normal potassium and magnesium
Other:
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active serious infection not controlled by antibiotics
- No known hypersensitivity to arsenic
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or stage I or II disease in complete remission
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 28 days since prior cytotoxic agents
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 28 days since prior radiotherapy and recovered
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- More than 28 days since prior experimental agents
- No concurrent or planned drugs known to prolong the QT interval
Trial locations and contacts
94 sites in 1 country.
94 sites in 1 country
United States94 sites
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albuquerque
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108-5138
MBCCOP - University of New Mexico HSC
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131
Harrington Cancer Center
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Amarillo
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105
CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0330
CCOP - Atlanta Regional
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342-1701
University of Colorado Cancer Center at University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80010
CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
Billings, Montana, 59101
Cancer Research Center at Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Western New York Urology Associates
Buffalo, New York, 14220
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Charleston
Charleston, South Carolina, 29401-5799
Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital)
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220-2288
Charles M. Barrett Cancer Center at University Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267-0501
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195-9001
CCOP - Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, 43206
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45428-1002
CCOP - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45429
CCOP - Central Illinois
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1379
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Detroit
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1932
Josephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010-3000
Brooke Army Medical Center
Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234-6200
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555-0565
CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534-9479
CCOP - Grand Rapids
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
CCOP - Greenville
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines (Edward Hines, Junior Hospital)
Hines, Illinois, 60141
MBCCOP - Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030-4095
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216-4505
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Jackson
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Kansas Masonic Cancer Research Institute at the University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-7390
CCOP - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40502-2236
Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536-0084
Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Little Rock
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - West Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90073
Southwest Cancer and Research Center at University Medical Center
Lubbock, Texas, 79415-3364
Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez
Martinez, California, 94553
Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153-5500
University of Tennessee Cancer Institute
Memphis, Tennessee, 38104
MBCCOP - Gulf Coast
Mobile, Alabama, 36607
MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Tulane Cancer Center at Tulane University Hospital and Clinic
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10016
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University
New York, New York, 10032
Sentara Cancer Institute at Sentara Norfolk General Hospital
Norfolk, Virginia, 23510-1115
CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute
Oakland, California, 94609-3305
Oklahoma University Medical Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of California Irvine Cancer Center
Orange, California, 92868
CCOP - Western Regional, Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006-2726
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Phoenix (Carl T. Hayden)
Phoenix, Arizona, 85012
Cancer Institute at Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97201-3098
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Portland
Portland, Oregon, 97207
CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program
Portland, Oregon, 97225
James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
CCOP - Beaumont
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073-6769
University of California Davis Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Huntsman Cancer Institute
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84148
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3900
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy)
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Santa Rosa, California, 95403
CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98101
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Seattle
Seattle, Washington, 98108
Puget Sound Oncology Consortium
Seattle, Washington, 98109
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101-4295
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130-3932
Providence Cancer Institute at Providence Hospital
Southfield, Michigan, 48075
CCOP - Upstate Carolina
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
St. Louis University Hospital Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
CCOP - St. Louis-Cape Girardeau
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
CCOP - Northwest
Tacoma, Washington, 98405-0986
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tampa (Haley)
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Temple
Temple, Texas, 76504
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
Temple, Texas, 76508
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, 85723
Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center
Tucson, Arizona, 85724
MBCCOP - Howard University Cancer Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20060
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3882
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67218
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study Of Arsenic Trioxide In Patients With Refractory Germ Cell Malignancies
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of arsenic trioxide in treating men who have germ cell cancer that has not responded to previous treatment.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the response rate (confirmed complete and partial responses) in men with refractory testicular or extragonadal germ cell malignancies treated with arsenic trioxide.
- Determine the overall and progression-free survival of patients treated with this drug.
- Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
- Assess the biomarker response rate in patients with elevated biomarkers treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive arsenic trioxide IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 3 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve a confirmed complete or partial response receive up to 3 additional courses past response.
Patients are followed every 2 months for 3 years or until disease progression.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-40 patients will be accrued for this study within 10-40 months.
- Being tested
- arsenic trioxide
- Keywords
- recurrent malignant testicular germ cell tumor, extragonadal germ cell tumor
- Medical subject headings
- Testicular Germ Cell Tumor, Testicular Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
arsenic trioxideDrug
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2002
- Study completionJun 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Extragonadal Germ Cell TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SWOG Cancer Research NetworkThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research Network
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Investigators
- Tomasz M. Beer, MD, Study chair, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00036842
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000069328
- Other IDs
- SWOG-S0207
- Status last verified
- Aug 2004
- First submitted
- 13 May 2002
- Last updated
- 24 Jun 2013
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Beer TM, Tangen CM, Nichols CR, Margolin KA, Dreicer R, Stephenson WT, Quinn DI, Raghavan D, Crawford ED. Southwest Oncology Group phase II study of arsenic trioxide in patients with refractory germ cell malignancies. Cancer. 2006 Jun 15;106(12):2624-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.21925.
PubMed 16688776
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Jun 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study Of Arsenic Trioxide In Patients With Refractory Germ Cell Malignancies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00036842
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000069328
- Keywords
- recurrent malignant testicular germ cell tumor, extragonadal germ cell tumor
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research NetworkResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2002
- Study completion
- Jun 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of arsenic trioxide in treating men who have germ cell cancer that has not responded to previous treatment.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the response rate (confirmed complete and partial responses) in men with refractory testicular or extragonadal germ cell malignancies treated with arsenic trioxide.
- Determine the overall and progression-free survival of patients treated with this drug.
- Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
- Assess the biomarker response rate in patients with elevated biomarkers treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive arsenic trioxide IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 3 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve a confirmed complete or partial response receive up to 3 additional courses past response.
Patients are followed every 2 months for 3 years or until disease progression.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-40 patients will be accrued for this study within 10-40 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 16 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| arsenic trioxide | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Jun 2013.
- Results publication: PubMed 16688776Beer TM, Tangen CM, Nichols CR, Margolin KA, Dreicer R, Stephenson WT, Quinn DI, Raghavan D, Crawford ED. Southwest Oncology Group phase II study of arsenic trioxide in patients with refractory germ cell malignancies. Cancer. 2006 Jun 15;106(12):2624-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.21925.
Related trials for Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
RecruitingPhase 3
Active Surveillance, Bleomycin, Etoposide, Carboplatin or Cisplatin in Treating Pediatric and Adult Patients With Germ Cell Tumors
Childhood Extracranial Germ Cell Tumor, Extragonadal Embryonal Carcinoma
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
Standard-Dose Combination Chemotherapy or High-Dose Combination Chemotherapy and Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Germ Cell Tumors
Germ Cell Tumor, Teratoma
RecruitingPhase 2
High-dose Chemotherapy as Second-line Drug Therapy for Relapsed Germ Cell Tumors
Germ Cell Tumor
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tomasz M. Beer, MD study chair
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
94 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing arsenic trioxide in people with Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor and Testicular Germ Cell Tumor, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 94 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 94 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00036842, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2013.