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Colorectal CancerPhase 1/2NCT00030342

Biological Therapy and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer or Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 1/2 study testing recombinant interferon alfa, sargramostim and therapeutic autologous lymphocytes in people with Colorectal Cancer and Kidney Cancer, run by St. Luke's Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining biological therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer, Kidney Cancer
What is being tested?
recombinant interferon alfa, sargramostim and therapeutic autologous lymphocytes
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2001to Jan 2008
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma or colorectal carcinoma, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
  • Obtained no benefit from prior standard or salvage therapy
  • Ineligible for standard therapy because of concurrent illness
  • Declined standard therapy
  • At least 1 site of measurable disease that can be measured in at least 1 dimension
  • At least 20 mm with conventional techniques OR at least 10 mm with spiral CT scan
  • No untreated or unstable, treated brain metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 4,000/mm^3
  • Granulocyte count at least 2,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
  • No coagulation disorders

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.5 mg/dL*
  • ALT/AST less than 3 times upper limit of normal*
  • PT no greater than 1.5 times control (unless therapeutically anticoagulated)
  • PTT less than 1.5 times control (unless therapeutically anticoagulated) NOTE: *Patients whose cancer has led to values that do not fall within the above ranges may be eligible at the discretion of the investigators

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL* NOTE: *Patients whose cancer has led to values that do not fall within the above range may be eligible at the discretion of the investigators

Cardiovascular:

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia
  • No thrombophlebitis

Pulmonary:

  • FEV_1 and FVC at least 65% predicted
  • No uncontrolled pulmonary embolism

Other:

  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except resected basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No prior allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to interleukin-12-primed activated T cells or other study agents
  • No active autoimmune disease
  • No uncontrolled thyroid abnormalities
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No other uncontrolled concurrent illness
  • No psychiatric illness or social situations that would preclude study compliance
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for up to 2 years after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • More than 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy

Chemotherapy:

  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered

Endocrine therapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior steroid therapy or steroid-containing compounds
  • At least 2 weeks since prior topical or inhaled steroids

Radiotherapy:

  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered

Surgery:

  • More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Other:

  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No other concurrent commercial anticancer agents
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic at Aurora St. Luke's Medical Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/II Study Of Interleukin-12-Primed Activated T Cells In Combination With 5FU, GM-CSF And Interferon Alfa-2b In Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Or Colorectal Carcinoma

RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining biological therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of biological therapy combined with chemotherapy in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer or colorectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the safety of a repeat course of interleukin-12-primed activated T cells (12ATC) in combination with fluorouracil, sargramostim (GM-CSF), and interferon alfa-2b in patients with metastatic renal cell or colorectal carcinoma.
  • Determine the clinical responses of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the efficacy of 12ATC in these patients.
  • Determine whether there are changes in immunologic parameters related to 12ATC as measured by lymphocyte phenotype and cytokine secretion in these patients.
  • Determine the correlation between clinical responses in patients treated with this regimen and in vitro immune functions of lymphocytes.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to disease type (renal cell carcinoma vs colorectal carcinoma).

Patients receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily on days 1-5 and then undergo collection of autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) on days 6 and 7 of week 1. The PBMC are treated ex vivo to form interleukin-12-primed activated T cells (12ATC).

Patients receive fluorouracil IV over 24 hours on day 6 of week 2 and interferon alfa-2b SC and GM-CSF SC 3 times weekly on weeks 3-5. Patients receive 12ATC IV over 15-30 minutes twice weekly and interferon alfa-2b SC (at least 24 hours after 12ATC infusion) once weekly on weeks 6-8. Patients with complete or partial response or stable disease at 3 weeks after the last 12ATC infusion may receive an additional 8-week course as above.

Patients are followed every 2-3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 2 years or at any time when the physical examination or symptoms are suspicious for tumor progression.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients (30 per stratum) will be accrued for this study within 2-3 years.

Being tested
recombinant interferon alfa, sargramostim, therapeutic autologous lymphocytes, fluorouracil
Keywords
stage IV colon cancer, stage IV rectal cancer, recurrent colon cancer, recurrent rectal cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer, recurrent renal cell cancer
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Kidney Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Renal Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Response as measured by RECIST guidelines and Kaplan-Meier method at 5 years

  2. Survival as measured by the Kaplan-Meier method at 5 years

  3. Safety as measured by NCI common toxicity table at study completion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2001
  3. Primary completionOct 2007
  4. Study completionJan 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00030342
Sponsor's protocol ID
STLMC-IMM-0104
Other IDs
CDR0000069153, STLMC-L-01108, NCI-V01-1686
Status last verified
Oct 2008
First submitted
14 Feb 2002
Last updated
26 Jun 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing recombinant interferon alfa, sargramostim and therapeutic autologous lymphocytes in people with Colorectal Cancer and Kidney Cancer, run by St. Luke's Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Response as measured by RECIST guidelines and Kaplan-Meier method at 5 years. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2013.

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