Lung CancerPhase 1/2NCT00023673
Radiation Therapy Combined With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing carboplatin, paclitaxel and three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy in people with Lung Cancer, run by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group at 41 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- carboplatin, paclitaxel and three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 63 participants
- Where
- 41 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Jul 2001to Nov 2013
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer
- Squamous cell carcinoma
- Adenocarcinoma
- Large cell carcinoma
- Non-small cell carcinoma not otherwise specified
- All detectable primary tumor and involved regional lymph nodes must be encompassed by radiotherapy fields
- Measurable disease on 3-dimensional planning CT scan
- No undifferentiated small cell (oat cell or high-grade neuroendocrine) carcinoma
- No stage IV or recurrent disease
- No distant metastases or supraclavicular lymph node involvement
- No significant atelectasis (i.e., atelectasis of an entire lung)
- No pleural effusions, pericardial effusions, or superior vena cava syndrome
- No lung cancer within the past 2 years
- Ineligible for currently open Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) phase III lung protocols
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- Zubrod 0-1
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) less than 2 times upper limit of normal
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
Pulmonary:
- Forced expiratory volume (FEV)_1 at least 1.0 L
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No weight loss greater than 5% in the past 6 months
- No other malignancy within the past year except nonmelanoma skin cancer
- Completed 3D plan with total lung V20 </= 30% mean esophageal dose </= 34 Gy and esophageal V55 </= 30%
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No prior biologic response modifiers for current lung cancer
- At least 5 years since prior biologic response modifiers
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy for current lung cancer
- At least 5 years since prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior radiotherapy to the thorax
Surgery:
- No prior complete tumor resection
Trial locations and contacts
41 sites in 2 countries.
41 sites in 2 countries
United States40 sites
Summa Center for Cancer Care at Akron City Hospital
Akron, Ohio, 44309-2090
Saint Anthony's Hospital at Saint Anthony's Health Center
Alton, Illinois, 62002
Ocean Medical Center at Meridian Health
Brick, New Jersey, 08724
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank
Burbank, California, 91505
Southeast Missouri Regional Cancer Center at Southeast Missouri Hospital
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63701
Cancer Institute of Cape Girardeau, LLC
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Saint Francis Medical Center
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center at Fairview Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44111
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
CCOP - Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York
East Syracuse, New York, 13057
Alexian Brothers Radiation Oncology
Elk Grove Village, Illinois, 60007
Northeast Georgia Medical Center
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555-0361
Three Rivers Community Hospital
Grants Pass, Oregon, 97527
Oncology Center at Saint Margaret Mercy Healthcare Center
Hammond, Indiana, 46320
High Point Regional Hospital
High Point, North Carolina, 27261
Gundersen Lutheran Cancer Center at Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
Joe Arrington Cancer Research and Treatment Center
Lubbock, Texas, 79410-1894
Dubs Cancer Center at Rogue Valley Medical Center
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Providence Cancer Center at PMCC
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53295
Providence Holy Cross Cancer Center
Mission Hills, California, 91346-9600
Mobile Infirmary Medical Center
Mobile, Alabama, 36652-2144
Good Samaritan Regional Health Center
Mount Vernon, Illinois, 62864
Cancer Center at Ball Memorial Hospital
Muncie, Indiana, 47303-3499
Bay Medical
Panama City, Florida, 32401
Regional Cancer Center at Singing River Hospital
Pascagoula, Mississippi, 39581
Albert Einstein Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19141
Arizona Oncology Services Foundation
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
University of California Davis Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
Springfield, Missouri, 65802
Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
CCOP - St. Louis-Cape Girardeau
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
David C. Pratt Cancer Center at St. John's Mercy
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
J. Phillip Citta Regional Cancer Center at Community Medical Center
Toms River, New Jersey, 08755
Franklin & Edith Scarpa Regional Cancer Center at South Jersey Healthcare
Vineland, New Jersey, 08360
Schiffler Cancer Center at Wheeling Hospital
Wheeling, West Virginia, 26003
Cancer Treatment Center
Wooster, Ohio, 44691
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II Dose Intensification Study Using Three Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy And Concurrent Chemotherapy For Patients With Inoperable, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug and giving them with specialized radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the effectiveness of radiation therapy combined with paclitaxel and carboplatin in treating patients who have stage III non-small cell lung cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy when administered concurrently with paclitaxel and carboplatin in patients with inoperable stage IIIA or IIIB non-small cell lung cancer. (Phase I) (Closed to accrual as of 01/13/04.)
- Determine the 12-month survival rate in patients treated with this regimen. (Phase II) (Closed to accrual as of 11/27/07.)
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the partial organ tolerance doses for the lung and esophagus in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the complete response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy.
- Phase I (closed to accrual as of 01/13/04): Patients undergo 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy once daily five days a week for 7-8 weeks. Patients also receive concurrent chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 1 hour followed by carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43.
Cohorts of 7-9 patients receive de-escalating doses of 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined when given in combination with chemotherapy. The MTD is defined as the highest dose at which no more than 1 patient experiences dose-limiting toxicity.
- Phase II: Additional patients are accrued and treated as above at the MTD. At least 3 weeks after completing radiotherapy, patients may receive additional chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3 hours once and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes once. Treatment with paclitaxel and carboplatin may repeat every 3 weeks for up to 2 courses.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 3-5 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 73 patients (up to 27 for phase I [closed to accrual as of 10/28/04] and 46 for phase II) will be accrued for this study within 1-1.5 years.
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- carboplatin, paclitaxel, three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy
- Keywords
- squamous cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer, stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, adenosquamous cell lung cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Adenocarcinoma of Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
carboplatinDrug
paclitaxelDrug
three-dimensional conformal radiation therapyRadiation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I: 75.25 Gy/36 fx + chemotherapy | Experimental | Phase I: Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) of 75.25 Gy given in 36 fractions (2.15 Gy per fraction) with concurrent chemotherapy consisting of weekly paclitaxel at 50mg/m2 and carboplatin at area under the curve 2mg/m2. Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (two cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin) following completion of RT was optional. Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: paclitaxel; Radiation: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy |
| Phase I: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy | Experimental | Phase I: Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) of 74 Gy given in 37 fractions (2.0 Gy per fraction) with concurrent chemotherapy consisting of weekly paclitaxel at 50mg/m2 and carboplatin at area under the curve 2mg/m2. Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (two cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin) following completion of RT was optional. Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: paclitaxel; Radiation: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy |
| Phase I: 70 Gy/35 fx + chemotherapy | Experimental | Phase I: Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) of 70 Gy given in 35 fractions (2.0 Gy per fraction) with concurrent chemotherapy consisting of weekly paclitaxel at 50mg/m2 and carboplatin at area under the curve 2mg/m2. Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (two cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin) following completion of RT was optional. Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: paclitaxel; Radiation: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy |
| Phase II: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy | Experimental | Phase II: Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) of 74 Gy given in 37 fractions (2.0 Gy per fraction) with concurrent chemotherapy consisting of weekly paclitaxel at 50mg/m2 and carboplatin at area under the curve 2mg/m2. Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (two cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin) following completion of RT was optional. Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: paclitaxel; Radiation: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Three-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DRT), in Terms of Gy Per Fraction, Combined With Concurrent Chemotherapy
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) = Grade 3/4 non-hematologic toxicities (excluding nausea, vomiting, and alopecia) and Grade 4 hematologic toxicities. The DLT rate for this study was set at 40% based on Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) study 94-10. No acute (within 90 days from start of 3DRT) DLT's in the first 5 patients (0/5) or the combination of one acute DLT in the first 5 patients (1/5) and none in the next 2 patients (0/2) was required to deem a given dose level to be acceptable. If at any time a Grade 5 toxicity (death) occurred, accrual would be suspended and the event reviewed by a study chair. At any given dose level, this design gives at least 90% confidence that the true acute DLT rate is less than 40% and the probability of not escalating when the true toxicity rate is 40% or higher is at least 83%.
Rating scale: 0 = not the MTD, 1 = MTD
Measured: From start of treatment to 90 days
Percentage of Patients Who Survive at Least 12 Months
Null hypothesis: p<= 62.3% (the best arm of RTOG 94-10); alternative hypothesis: p>= 77.9%. Where p is the percentage of patients alive at at 12 months. Using a one-group chi-square test with alpha = 0.10, a sample size of 50 patients provides at least 87% power to detect a 25% or greater relative increase in the 12-month survival rate, or equivalently, an absolute increase of at least 15.6 percentage points (62.3 versus 77.9). If the point estimate is greater than 71.1% (upper bound), then the conclusion is that the 12-month survival rate from the new treatment significantly improved from 62.3%.
Measured: From registration to 1 year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Frequency of Highest Grade Chemotherapy/Acute RT Toxicities and Late RT Toxicities.
Highest grade toxicity per subject was counted. Toxicities were graded using the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) v 2.0 for chemotherapy/acute RT toxicities and using the RTOG/EORTC Late Toxicity Criteria for late RT toxicity. Grade refers to the severity of the toxicity. Both criteria assign Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for a given toxicity based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild, Grade 2 Moderate, Grade 3 Severe, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling, Grade 5 Death related to toxicity.Chemotherapy/Acute RT toxicities occur during chemotherapy and/or within 90 days of the start of RT. Late RT toxicities occur more than 90 days after the start of RT.
Measured: Chemotherapy/Acute RT toxicity: from start of treatment to 90 days from start of study treatment; Late RT toxicity: from 90 days after start of treatment to last follow-up (Maximum follow-up = 57.9 months.)
Partial Organ Tolerance Doses for Lung and Esophagus (Percent Volume of Total Lung Receiving > 20 Gy by Toxicity Level)
Percent volume of total lung receiving > 20 Gy radiation therapy (Lung V20) was compared between the two patient groups of those who experienced a grade 3 and higher lung toxicity and those who did not. Similarly, it was also compared between the two patient groups of those who experienced a grade 2 and higher esophageal toxicity and those who did not. Toxicities graded using CTC v 2.0 for chemotherapy/acute RT toxicities and using the RTOG/EORTC Late Toxicity Criteria for late RT toxicity. Grade refers to the severity of the toxicity. Both criteria assign Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for a given toxicity based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild, Grade 2 Moderate, Grade 3 Severe, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling, Grade 5 Death related to toxicity.
Measured: From start of treatment to last follow-up (Maximum follow-up = 57.9 months.)
Partial Organ Tolerance Doses for Lung and Esophagus (Mean Organ Dose by Toxicity Level)
Mean lung dose was compared between the two patient groups of those who experienced a grade 3 and higher lung toxicity and those who did not. Similarly, mean lung dose, and mean esophageal dose were compared between the two patient groups of those who experienced a grade 2 and higher esophageal toxicity and those who did not. Toxicities graded using CTC v 2.0 for chemotherapy/acute RT toxicities and using the RTOG/EORTC Late Toxicity Criteria for late RT toxicity. Grade refers to the severity of the toxicity. Both criteria assign Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for a given toxicity based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild, Grade 2 Moderate, Grade 3 Severe, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling, Grade 5 Death related to toxicity.
Measured: From start of treatment to last follow-up (Maximum follow-up = 57.9 months.)
Number of Patients With Complete Response at 3 Months After Completion of Therapy
"Complete response" means no evidence of tumor on the CT scan.
Measured: From start of treatment until 3 months after completion of all study treatment, estimated to be 5 or 6.5 months depending whether or not subject received optional adjuvant chemotherapy.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Apr 2003 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2001
- Primary completionJan 2009
- Study completionNov 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jeffrey Bradley, MD, Study chair, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology at Washington University Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00023673
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RTOG L-0117
- Other IDs
- CDR0000068850, NCI-2012-02401
- Status last verified
- Nov 2017
- First submitted
- 13 Sep 2001
- Last updated
- 22 Dec 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Bradley JD, Bae K, Graham MV, Byhardt R, Govindan R, Fowler J, Purdy JA, Michalski JM, Gore E, Choy H. Primary analysis of the phase II component of a phase I/II dose intensification study using three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy and concurrent chemotherapy for patients with inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer: RTOG 0117. J Clin Oncol. 2010 May 10;28(14):2475-80. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.27.1205. Epub 2010 Apr 5.
PubMed 20368547Bradley JD, Moughan J, Graham MV, Byhardt R, Govindan R, Fowler J, Purdy JA, Michalski JM, Gore E, Choy H. A phase I/II radiation dose escalation study with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with inoperable stages I to III non-small-cell lung cancer: phase I results of RTOG 0117. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2010 Jun 1;77(2):367-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.04.029.
PubMed 20457350Bradley JD, Graham M, Suzanne S, et al.: Phase I results of RTOG L-0117: a phase I/II dose intensification study using 3DCRT and concurrent chemotherapy for patients with inoperable NSCLC. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-7063, 636s, 2005.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Dec 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II Dose Intensification Study Using Three Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy And Concurrent Chemotherapy For Patients With Inoperable, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00023673
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RTOG L-0117
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- squamous cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer, stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, adenosquamous cell lung cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Radiation Therapy Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jul 2001
- Primary completion
- Jan 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Apr 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 27 Mar 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug and giving them with specialized radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the effectiveness of radiation therapy combined with paclitaxel and carboplatin in treating patients who have stage III non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy when administered concurrently with paclitaxel and carboplatin in patients with inoperable stage IIIA or IIIB non-small cell lung cancer. (Phase I) (Closed to accrual as of 01/13/04.)
- Determine the 12-month survival rate in patients treated with this regimen. (Phase II) (Closed to accrual as of 11/27/07.)
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the partial organ tolerance doses for the lung and esophagus in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the complete response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy.
- Phase I (closed to accrual as of 01/13/04): Patients undergo 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy once daily five days a week for 7-8 weeks. Patients also receive concurrent chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 1 hour followed by carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, and 43.
Cohorts of 7-9 patients receive de-escalating doses of 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined when given in combination with chemotherapy. The MTD is defined as the highest dose at which no more than 1 patient experiences dose-limiting toxicity.
- Phase II: Additional patients are accrued and treated as above at the MTD. At least 3 weeks after completing radiotherapy, patients may receive additional chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel IV over 3 hours once and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes once. Treatment with paclitaxel and carboplatin may repeat every 3 weeks for up to 2 courses.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 3-5 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 73 patients (up to 27 for phase I [closed to accrual as of 10/28/04] and 46 for phase II) will be accrued for this study within 1-1.5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I: 75.25 Gy/36 fx + chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: carboplatin, Drug: paclitaxel, Radiation: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapyPhase I: Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) of 75.25 Gy given in 36 fractions (2.15 Gy per fraction) with concurrent chemotherapy consisting of weekly paclitaxel at 50mg/m2 and carboplatin at area under the curve 2mg/m2. Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (two cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin) following completion of RT was optional. |
| Phase I: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: carboplatin, Drug: paclitaxel, Radiation: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapyPhase I: Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) of 74 Gy given in 37 fractions (2.0 Gy per fraction) with concurrent chemotherapy consisting of weekly paclitaxel at 50mg/m2 and carboplatin at area under the curve 2mg/m2. Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (two cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin) following completion of RT was optional. |
| Phase I: 70 Gy/35 fx + chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: carboplatin, Drug: paclitaxel, Radiation: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapyPhase I: Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) of 70 Gy given in 35 fractions (2.0 Gy per fraction) with concurrent chemotherapy consisting of weekly paclitaxel at 50mg/m2 and carboplatin at area under the curve 2mg/m2. Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (two cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin) following completion of RT was optional. |
| Phase II: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: carboplatin, Drug: paclitaxel, Radiation: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapyPhase II: Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DRT) of 74 Gy given in 37 fractions (2.0 Gy per fraction) with concurrent chemotherapy consisting of weekly paclitaxel at 50mg/m2 and carboplatin at area under the curve 2mg/m2. Adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (two cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin) following completion of RT was optional. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| carboplatin | Drug | Phase I: 70 Gy/35 fx + chemotherapy, Phase I: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy, Phase I: 75.25 Gy/36 fx + chemotherapy, Phase II: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy |
| paclitaxel | Drug | Phase I: 70 Gy/35 fx + chemotherapy, Phase I: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy, Phase I: 75.25 Gy/36 fx + chemotherapy, Phase II: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy |
| three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy | Radiation | Phase I: 70 Gy/35 fx + chemotherapy, Phase I: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy, Phase I: 75.25 Gy/36 fx + chemotherapy, Phase II: 74 Gy/37 fx + chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Three-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DRT), in Terms of Gy Per Fraction, Combined With Concurrent Chemotherapy
Time frame: From start of treatment to 90 days
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) = Grade 3/4 non-hematologic toxicities (excluding nausea, vomiting, and alopecia) and Grade 4 hematologic toxicities. The DLT rate for this study was set at 40% based on Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) study 94-10. No acute (within 90 days from start of 3DRT) DLT's in the first 5 patients (0/5) or the combination of one acute DLT in the first 5 patients (1/5) and none in the next 2 patients (0/2) was required to deem a given dose level to be acceptable. If at any time a Grade 5 toxicity (death) occurred, accrual would be suspended and the event reviewed by a study chair. At any given dose level, this design gives at least 90% confidence that the true acute DLT rate is less than 40% and the probability of not escalating when the true toxicity rate is 40% or higher is at least 83%. Rating scale: 0 = not the MTD, 1 = MTD
Percentage of Patients Who Survive at Least 12 Months
Time frame: From registration to 1 year
Null hypothesis: p<= 62.3% (the best arm of RTOG 94-10); alternative hypothesis: p>= 77.9%. Where p is the percentage of patients alive at at 12 months. Using a one-group chi-square test with alpha = 0.10, a sample size of 50 patients provides at least 87% power to detect a 25% or greater relative increase in the 12-month survival rate, or equivalently, an absolute increase of at least 15.6 percentage points (62.3 versus 77.9). If the point estimate is greater than 71.1% (upper bound), then the conclusion is that the 12-month survival rate from the new treatment significantly improved from 62.3%.
4 secondary outcomes
Frequency of Highest Grade Chemotherapy/Acute RT Toxicities and Late RT Toxicities.
Time frame: Chemotherapy/Acute RT toxicity: from start of treatment to 90 days from start of study treatment; Late RT toxicity: from 90 days after start of treatment to last follow-up (Maximum follow-up = 57.9 months.)
Partial Organ Tolerance Doses for Lung and Esophagus (Percent Volume of Total Lung Receiving > 20 Gy by Toxicity Level)
Time frame: From start of treatment to last follow-up (Maximum follow-up = 57.9 months.)
Partial Organ Tolerance Doses for Lung and Esophagus (Mean Organ Dose by Toxicity Level)
Time frame: From start of treatment to last follow-up (Maximum follow-up = 57.9 months.)
Number of Patients With Complete Response at 3 Months After Completion of Therapy
Time frame: From start of treatment until 3 months after completion of all study treatment, estimated to be 5 or 6.5 months depending whether or not subject received optional adjuvant chemotherapy.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Dec 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 20368547Bradley JD, Bae K, Graham MV, Byhardt R, Govindan R, Fowler J, Purdy JA, Michalski JM, Gore E, Choy H. Primary analysis of the phase II component of a phase I/II dose intensification study using three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy and concurrent chemotherapy for patients with inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer: RTOG 0117. J Clin Oncol. 2010 May 10;28(14):2475-80. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.27.1205. Epub 2010 Apr 5.
- Results publication: PubMed 20457350Bradley JD, Moughan J, Graham MV, Byhardt R, Govindan R, Fowler J, Purdy JA, Michalski JM, Gore E, Choy H. A phase I/II radiation dose escalation study with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with inoperable stages I to III non-small-cell lung cancer: phase I results of RTOG 0117. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2010 Jun 1;77(2):367-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.04.029.
- Results publicationBradley JD, Graham M, Suzanne S, et al.: Phase I results of RTOG L-0117: a phase I/II dose intensification study using 3DCRT and concurrent chemotherapy for patients with inoperable NSCLC. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-7063, 636s, 2005.
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Breast Cancer, Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study Evaluating Sotorasib Platinum Doublet Combination Versus Pembrolizumab Platinum Doublet Combination as a Front-Line Therapy in Participants With Stage IV or Advanced Stage IIIB/C Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers (CodeBreaK 202)
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Datopotamab Deruxtecan (Dato-DXd, DS-1062a) in Advanced and/or Unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Metastatic Lung Cancer, Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jeffrey Bradley, MD study chair
Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology at Washington University Medical Center
41 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing carboplatin, paclitaxel and three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy in people with Lung Cancer, run by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group at 41 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 41 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Mar 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Three-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DRT), in Terms of Gy Per Fraction, Combined With Concurrent Chemotherapy (time frame: From start of treatment to 90 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00023673, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Dec 2017.