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Melanoma (Skin)Phase 2NCT00022438

Vaccine Therapy With or Without Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma That Has Not Responded to Previous Treatment

A Phase 2 study testing aldesleukin, incomplete Freund's adjuvant and recombinant tyrosinase-related protein-2 in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill tumor cells. Combining vaccine therapy with interleukin-2 may be an effective treatment for metastatic melanoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Melanoma (Skin)
What is being tested?
aldesleukin, incomplete Freund's adjuvant and recombinant tyrosinase-related protein-2
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2001to Aug 2004
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of metastatic melanoma
  • Refractory to standard therapy
  • No resectable locoregional disease
  • HLA-A0201 positive
  • Measurable disease
  • Previously resected brain metastases, brain metastases stable after prior radiosurgery, or brain metastases less than 1 cm and without edema allowed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 16 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 90,000/mm^3
  • No coagulation disorders

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL (3.0 mg/dL for patients with Gilbert's syndrome)
  • AST/ALT less than 3 times normal
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No major medical illness of the cardiovascular system
  • No cardiac ischemia*
  • No myocardial infarction*
  • No cardiac arrhythmias* NOTE: * For interleukin-2 (IL-2) administration

Pulmonary:

  • No major medical illness of the respiratory system
  • No obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease (for IL-2 administration)

Immunologic:

  • HIV negative
  • No primary or secondary immunodeficiency
  • No known immunodeficiency disease
  • No autoimmune disease
  • No active systemic infections

Other:

  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior biologic therapy for melanoma
  • No prior immunization to tyrosinase-related protein-2 antigen
  • No other concurrent biologic therapy for melanoma

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy for melanoma and recovered
  • No concurrent chemotherapy for melanoma

Endocrine therapy:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior endocrine therapy for melanoma
  • No concurrent systemic steroid therapy
  • No concurrent endocrine therapy for melanoma

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy for melanoma and recovered
  • No concurrent radiotherapy for melanoma

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Other:

  • No other concurrent therapy for melanoma

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892-1182

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Immunization of HLA-0201 Positive Patients With Metastatic Melanoma Using a Peptide From Tyrosinase-related Protein 2 (TRP-2)

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill tumor cells. Combining vaccine therapy with interleukin-2 may be an effective treatment for metastatic melanoma.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of vaccine therapy plus interleukin-2 to that of vaccine therapy alone in treating patients who have metastatic melanoma that has not responded to previous treatment.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the clinical responses in patients with HLA-A0201-positive refractory metastatic melanoma treated with tyrosinase-related protein-2:180-188 peptide vaccine alone.
  • Determine the clinical response rate of patients who have an immediate need to receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) in addition to this vaccine.
  • Compare the immunologic response, in terms of changes in T-cell precursors before and after treatment, in patients treated with this vaccine with or without IL-2.
  • Compare the toxicity profile of these regimens in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label study.

Patients who need immediate interleukin-2 (IL-2) receive tyrosinase-related protein-2 (TRP-2):180-188 peptide vaccine emulsified with Montanide ISA-51 on day 1 and high-dose IL-2 IV over 15 minutes once every 8 hours on days 2-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients who do not need immediate IL-2 are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive TRP-2:180-188 peptide vaccine emulsified with Montanide ISA-51 subcutaneously (SC) on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm II: Patients receive TRP-2:180-188 peptide vaccine emulsified with Montanide ISA-51 SC once weekly on weeks 1-4. Treatment repeats every 7 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients who have a complete response (CR) receive 1 additional course after achieving CR. Patients who have progressive disease while receiving vaccine alone may cross over to receive peptide vaccine with IL-2 for at least 2 courses.

Patients are followed at 3 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 83 patients (19-33 who need immediate interleukin-2 (IL-2); 15-25 per treatment arm who do not need immediate IL-2) will be accrued for this study within 1 year.

Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
Being tested
aldesleukin, incomplete Freund's adjuvant, recombinant tyrosinase-related protein-2
Keywords
stage IV melanoma, recurrent melanoma
Medical subject headings
Melanoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • aldesleukinBiological

  • incomplete Freund's adjuvantBiological

  • recombinant tyrosinase-related protein-2Biological

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2001
  3. Study completionAug 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Masking
None (open label)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00022438
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000068818
Other IDs
NCI-01-C-0193, NCI-5369
Status last verified
Jul 2004
First submitted
10 Aug 2001
Last updated
19 Jun 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing aldesleukin, incomplete Freund's adjuvant and recombinant tyrosinase-related protein-2 in people with Melanoma (Skin), run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2013.

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