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Advanced Adult Primary Liver CancerPhase 1NCT00004074

Interleukin-12 and Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Cancer That Has High Levels of HER2/Neu

A Phase 1 study testing recombinant interleukin-12 and ABI-007/carboplatin/trastuzumab in people with Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer and Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Interleukin-12 may kill tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor and by stimulating a person's white blood cells to kill cancer cells. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
recombinant interleukin-12 and ABI-007/carboplatin/trastuzumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 1999to Feb 2009
Phase
Phase 1

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have a histologically proven Her2 overexpressing malignancy as determined by any standardized assay currently in clinical use
  • Patients must have measurable or evaluable disease
  • The patient must have failed standard curative and/or palliative therapies for their disease
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months
  • No concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin carcinoma
  • Adequate hematopoietic, cardiac, renal, and hepatic function
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  • Calculated creatinine clearance will be used to assess renal function
  • Karnofsky Performance Status index >= 70%
  • Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; a woman of childbearing potential is defined as a female who is biologically capable of becoming pregnant
  • Normal cardiac ejection fraction by echocardiogram or MUGA (i.e., greater than OSU lower limit of normal)
  • Written signed informed consent; the patient must be aware that his/her disease is neoplastic in nature and willingly consent after being informed of the procedure to be followed, the experimental nature of the therapy, alternatives, potential benefits, side-effects, risks, and discomforts

Who cannot join

  • History of significant peripheral neuropathy or significant central nervous system disease
  • Brain or central nervous system metastasis at entry
  • Active or unstable cardiovascular disease or cardiac disease requiring drug or device intervention; history of coronary artery disease or congestive heart failure
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or hormonal therapy during the three weeks prior to the initiation of therapy
  • Exposure to any investigational drug within three weeks prior to the start of dosing
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  • Concurrent use of systemic corticosteroids
  • Known seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen
  • Known seropositive for HIV antibody
  • Serious concurrent infection requiring intravenous antibiotic therapy
  • Clinically significant autoimmune disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding or uncontrolled peptic ulcer disease
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Any other major illness which, in the investigator's judgment, will substantially increase the risk associated with the patient's participation in this study
  • Prior therapy with Herceptin

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Ohio State University Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Trial of Herceptin and Interleukin-12

Interleukin-12 may kill tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor and by stimulating a person's white blood cells to kill cancer cells. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of interleukin-12 and trastuzumab in treating patients who have cancer that has high levels of HER2/neu and has not responded to previous therapy

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of interleukin-12 (IL-12) when combined with trastuzumab in patients with HER2-Neu overexpressing malignancies.

II. Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.

III. Analyze any expression of interferon-inducible genes in tumor tissues of these patients after receiving this regimen.

IV. Characterize natural killer cytokine production in patients treated with this regimen.

  1. Determine serum interferon gamma levels in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE:

This is a dose escalation study of interleukin-12 (IL-12).

Patients receive an initial loading dose of trastuzumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1 of the first week and a maintenance dose of trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 of each subsequent week. Patients receive IL-12 IV on days 2 and 5 beginning on week 3. Treatment with maintenance trastuzumab and IL-12 repeats weekly for 14 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with stable or responding disease continue treatment for up to 38 additional weeks.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of IL-12 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15 patients will be accrued for this study within 6 months.

Being tested
recombinant interleukin-12, ABI-007/carboplatin/trastuzumab
Medical subject headings
Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic, Appendiceal Neoplasms, Fallopian Tube Neoplasms, Gastrinoma, Glucagonoma, Inflammatory Breast Neoplasms, Insulinoma, Breast Neoplasms, Male

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • recombinant interleukin-12Biological

    Also called cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor, IL-12, interleukin-12, natural killer cell stimulatory factor

    Given IV

  • ABI-007/carboplatin/trastuzumabBiological

    Given IV

Study groups in NCT00004074
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (IL12 and trastuzumab)ExperimentalPatients receive an initial loading dose of trastuzumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1 of the first week and a maintenance dose of trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 of each subsequent week. Patients receive IL-12 IV on days 2 and 5 beginning on week 3. Treatment with maintenance trastuzumab and IL-12 repeats weekly for 14 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with stable or responding disease continue treatment for up to 38 additional weeks.
Receives: Biological: recombinant interleukin-12; Biological: ABI-007/carboplatin/trastuzumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) determined according to dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 2.0 (CTCAE v2.0)

    Measured: Up to 52 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Oct 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 1999
  3. Primary completionFeb 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00004074
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCI-2012-01398
Other IDs
99H0185, U01CA076576, CDR0000067282
Status last verified
Feb 2013
First submitted
10 Dec 1999
Last updated
28 Feb 2013
Results posted
No

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