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AzTrials

CancerPhase 3NCT00003883

Itraconazole Compared With Fluconazole to Prevent Infections in Patients Undergoing Peripheral Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplantation

A Phase 3 study testing fluconazole and itraconazole in people with Cancer, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Giving itraconazole or fluconazole may be effective in preventing infections in patients undergoing peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplantation. It is not yet known whether itraconazole is more effective than fluconazole for preventing infections. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 13 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer
What is being tested?
fluconazole and itraconazole
How many people
578 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Oct 1998to Jul 2002
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 13 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Scheduled to undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell, bone marrow, or cord blood transplant (except minitransplant) No documented or suspected invasive fungal infection

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 13 and over Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: More than 2 weeks Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) OR AST or ALT no greater than 5 times ULN OR Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 5 times ULN Renal: Not specified Other: Weight at least 40 kg Fertile patients must use effective contraception No history of anaphylaxis due to azole antifungal drug compounds No uncontrolled bacteremia No concurrent condition that would preclude study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: See Disease Characteristics Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified Other: No prior nonmyeloablative regimen (e.g., FHCRC-1209 or FHCRC-1225) No other concurrent antifungal agents No concurrent astemizole, terfenadine, or cisapride

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98109-1024

  • University of Washington Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98195-6043

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Comparative Study of Itraconazole Versus Fluconazole for Prevention of Aspergillus Infections in Peripheral Blood Stem Cell and Marrow Transplant Recipients

RATIONALE: Giving itraconazole or fluconazole may be effective in preventing infections in patients undergoing peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplantation. It is not yet known whether itraconazole is more effective than fluconazole for preventing infections.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of itraconazole with fluconazole to prevent infections in patients undergoing peripheral stem cell or bone marrow transplantation.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of itraconazole versus fluconazole in reducing the incidence of breakthrough Aspergillus infections in patients undergoing allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell or bone marrow transplantation. II. Compare the incidence of combined mold/yeast infections and the use of alternative systemic antifungal treatments in these patients on this regimen. III. Compare the toxic effects of these two drugs in these patients. IV. Determine the survival rate of these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive fluconazole orally or IV daily beginning at start of conditioning regimen and continuing until day 180 or until 4 weeks after stopping corticosteroids (if it occurs between days 120-180). Arm II: Patients receive oral fluconazole daily beginning at start of conditioning regimen and continuing until day 0. Patients then receive itraconazole orally or IV daily beginning on day 0 and continuing until day 180, or until 4 weeks after stopping corticosteroids (if it occurs between days 120-180).

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 578 patients (289 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

Conditions
Cancer
Being tested
fluconazole, itraconazole
Keywords
stage IV breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, recurrent adult Hodgkin lymphoma, recurrent cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, refractory multiple myeloma, recurrent childhood rhabdomyosarcoma, stage II ovarian epithelial cancer, stage III ovarian epithelial cancer, stage IV ovarian epithelial cancer, recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer, disseminated neuroblastoma, recurrent neuroblastoma, recurrent Wilms tumor and other childhood kidney tumors, stage I multiple myeloma, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma, recurrent childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Hodgkin Disease, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous, Multiple Myeloma, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial, Neuroblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Mar 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 1998
  3. Primary completionJul 2002
  4. Study completionJul 2002

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Enrolment
578 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00003883
Sponsor's protocol ID
1322.00
Other IDs
FHCRC-1322.00, NCI-H99-0030, CDR0000067050
Status last verified
Mar 2010
First submitted
1 Nov 1999
Last updated
2 Apr 2010
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing fluconazole and itraconazole in people with Cancer, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Apr 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Apr 2010.

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