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Kidney CancerPhase 2NCT00003656

Tretinoin Plus Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing recombinant interferon alfa and tretinoin liposome in people with Kidney Cancer, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Tretinoin may help kidney cancer cells develop into normal cells. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of liposomal tretinoin plus interferon alfa in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Kidney Cancer
What is being tested?
recombinant interferon alfa and tretinoin liposome
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jan 1999to May 2008
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease
  • No active brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • No coagulation disorders

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • SGOT and SGPT less than 112.5 IU/L each or less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • No clinically significant hepatic disease, including autoimmune hepatitis

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min
  • No clinically significant renal disease

Cardiovascular:

  • No clinically significant cardiac disease
  • No thrombophlebitis

Pulmonary:

  • No severe debilitating pulmonary disease
  • No pulmonary embolism

Other:

  • No history of diabetes mellitus prone to ketoacidosis
  • No known hypersensitivity to retinoids or retinoic acid derivatives or to interferon or any component of the injection for this study
  • No thyroid abnormalities that hinder maintaining thyroid function at the normal range
  • No severe infection
  • No severe malnutrition
  • No clinically significant retinal abnormalities
  • No pre-existing psychiatric condition, especially depression or a history of severe psychiatric disorder
  • No other concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use 2 effective methods of contraception during and for 1 month after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No more than 1 prior biological response modifier therapy or immunotherapy

Chemotherapy:

  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent steroids

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Other:

  • No prior retinoid therapy

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • New York Weill Cornell Cancer Center at Cornell University

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University

    New York, New York, 10032

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II Trial of Atragen and Interferon Alfa-2b in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

RATIONALE: Tretinoin may help kidney cancer cells develop into normal cells. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of liposomal tretinoin plus interferon alfa in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the response in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with tretinoin liposome and interferon alfa-2b.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Study retinoic acid receptor expression on tissue obtained from selected patients who have tumor biopsies.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of tretinoin liposome with concurrent individual dose escalation of interferon alfa-2b. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.)

Patients receive tretinoin liposome IV over 30 minutes once weekly and interferon alfa-2b subcutaneously on five consecutive days (M-F) for 8 weeks. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of tretinoin liposome until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined additional patients are accrued and treated at that dose. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.)

During the first 3 weeks of the study, patients receive interferon alfa-2b at weekly dose escalations. After week 3, patients continue at the highest acceptable dose level of interferon alfa-2b for the remainder of the study. (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03.)

Patients are followed at 30 days after the last treatment.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-18 patients will be accrued into the phase I portion of this study (Phase I closed to accrual as of 9/24/03). A total of 14-25 patients will be accrued into the phase II portion of this study.

Conditions
Kidney Cancer
Being tested
recombinant interferon alfa, tretinoin liposome
Keywords
stage IV renal cell cancer, recurrent renal cell cancer
Medical subject headings
Kidney Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Renal Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • recombinant interferon alfaBiological

  • tretinoin liposomeDrug

Study groups in NCT00003656
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
All subjectsExperimentalWeekly ATRA-IV with recombinant interferon alfa
Receives: Biological: recombinant interferon alfa; Drug: tretinoin liposome

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression

    Measured: After 8 weeks

  2. Number of Subjects With Toxicity by Clinical Evaluation From First Dose to 30 Days After Last Dose

    Measured: In 30 days after the last dose, an average of 1 year.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Change in Retinoic Acid Receptor Expression on Tissue as Measured by Number of Subjects With the Presence of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes During the First and Fifth Dose

    Measured: At baseline and 5th week

  2. Duration of Response (Progression-free Survival) as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression From Initiation of Therapy Until an Increase of ≥ 25% From the Smallest Sum of All Tumor Measurements Obtained During the Best Response

    Measured: At 6 months and 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 1999
  3. Primary completionMay 2008
  4. Study completionMay 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00003656
Sponsor's protocol ID
9804003327
Other IDs
NYWCCC-0498-209, NCI-V98-1490
Status last verified
Mar 2022
First submitted
1 Nov 1999
Last updated
18 Mar 2022

Publications

  • Goldberg JS, Vargas M, Rosmarin AS, Milowsky MI, Papanicoloau N, Gudas LJ, Shelton G, Feit K, Petrylak D, Nanus DM. Phase I trial of interferon alpha2b and liposome-encapsulated all-trans retinoic acid in the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. Cancer. 2002 Sep 15;95(6):1220-7. doi: 10.1002/cncr.10809.

    PubMed 12216088

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing recombinant interferon alfa and tretinoin liposome in people with Kidney Cancer, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Mar 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Best Response as Measured by CT, Bone Scans, and Clinical Progression (time frame: After 8 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00003656, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2022.

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