Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell NeoplasmPhase 2NCT00003353
High-Dose Melphalan Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Primary Systemic Amyloidosis
A Phase 2 study testing filgrastim, melphalan and bone marrow ablation with stem cell support in people with Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm, run by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group at 17 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: High-dose chemotherapy may destroy the amyloid-producing cells in bone marrow. Peripheral stem cell transplantation PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of high dose melphalan plus peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have primary systemic amyloidosis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
- What is being tested?
- filgrastim, melphalan and bone marrow ablation with stem cell support
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 17 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 16 Nov 1998to Dec 2002
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed primary amyloidosis Must have presence of paraprotein in serum or urine determined by immunoelectrophoresis/immunofixation No primary amyloidosis manifested only by carpal tunnel syndrome or purpura No history of secondary, familial, or localized amyloidosis No evidence of overt multiple myeloma: Lytic bone disease or pathological fractures OR At least 30% plasma cells in bone marrow
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 to 70 Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute granulocyte count at least 1000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 1000 u/L or less than 4 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Cardiovascular: Confirmed by echocardiogram: Ejection fraction at least 50% Interventricular septal thickness no greater than 15 mm No New York Heart Association classification II-IV Pulmonary: DLCO at least 50% FVC at least 60% FEV1 at least 55% Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No active infection No other malignancy within the past 5 years except surgically treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, nonmelanoma skin cancer, or indolent prostate cancer No known sensitivity to E. coli derivatives
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Prior interferon allowed Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior melphalan Lifetime cumulative dose of melphalan no greater than 150 mg No greater than 2 prior courses of chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Prior dexamethasone allowed Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified
Trial locations and contacts
17 sites in 1 country.
17 sites in 1 country
United States17 sites
New England Medical Center Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Ireland Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5065
CCOP - Evanston
Evanston, Illinois, 60201
Indiana University Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202-5265
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
CCOP - Marshfield Medical Research and Education Foundation
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53295
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Nashville
Nashville, Tennessee, 37212
Vanderbilt Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6838
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, 61602
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
University of Rochester Cancer Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259-5404
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, 33612
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of High-Dose Melphalan With Hematopoietic Stem Cell Reconstitution for Patients With Primary Systemic Amyloidosis
RATIONALE: High-dose chemotherapy may destroy the amyloid-producing cells in bone marrow. Peripheral stem cell transplantation
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of high dose melphalan plus peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have primary systemic amyloidosis.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the response rate and overall survival of patients with biopsy proven primary amyloidosis following treatment with myeloablative chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell reconstitution. II. Evaluate the toxicity of high dose melphalan in this patient population.
OUTLINE: Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously daily beginning on day 1 of the peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection period and continuing until PBSC collection is completed. PBSC are collected beginning on day 5 of the collection period and continuing until the final target cell count is reached or for up to a maximum of 7 collections. If sufficient PBSCs are not harvested within a maximum of 7 collections, the patient is removed from the study. Within 30 days of PBSC collection, patients receive melphalan IV on day -1 of the infusion period and PBSC infusion on day 0. The infusion period continues until day 30. Patients receive G-CSF subcutaneously daily starting on day 1 and continuing until blood counts recover. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 3 months for 3 additional years, and yearly thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 33 patients will be accrued for this study over 2 years.
- Being tested
- filgrastim, melphalan, bone marrow ablation with stem cell support, peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
- Keywords
- primary systemic amyloidosis
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma, Neoplasms, Plasma Cell, Immunoglobulin Light-chain Amyloidosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
filgrastimBiological
melphalanDrug
bone marrow ablation with stem cell supportProcedure or surgery
peripheral blood stem cell transplantationProcedure or surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Sep 2004 (estimated)
- Study start16 Nov 1998
- Primary completionDec 2002
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell NeoplasmStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Investigators
- Morie A. Gertz, MD, Study chair, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003353
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000066334
- Other IDs
- E-4A97
- Status last verified
- Jun 2023
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 1999
- Last updated
- 22 Jun 2023
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Gertz MA, Blood E, Vesole DH, Abonour R, Lazarus HM, Greipp PR. A multicenter phase 2 trial of stem cell transplantation for immunoglobulin light-chain amyloidosis (E4A97): an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2004 Jul;34(2):149-54. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1704539.
PubMed 15156165
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jun 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of High-Dose Melphalan With Hematopoietic Stem Cell Reconstitution for Patients With Primary Systemic Amyloidosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003353
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000066334
- Keywords
- primary systemic amyloidosis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Lead sponsor
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 16 Nov 1998 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2002 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Sep 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: High-dose chemotherapy may destroy the amyloid-producing cells in bone marrow. Peripheral stem cell transplantation
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of high dose melphalan plus peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have primary systemic amyloidosis.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the response rate and overall survival of patients with biopsy proven primary amyloidosis following treatment with myeloablative chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell reconstitution. II. Evaluate the toxicity of high dose melphalan in this patient population.
OUTLINE: Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously daily beginning on day 1 of the peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection period and continuing until PBSC collection is completed. PBSC are collected beginning on day 5 of the collection period and continuing until the final target cell count is reached or for up to a maximum of 7 collections. If sufficient PBSCs are not harvested within a maximum of 7 collections, the patient is removed from the study. Within 30 days of PBSC collection, patients receive melphalan IV on day -1 of the infusion period and PBSC infusion on day 0. The infusion period continues until day 30. Patients receive G-CSF subcutaneously daily starting on day 1 and continuing until blood counts recover. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 3 months for 3 additional years, and yearly thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 33 patients will be accrued for this study over 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| filgrastim | Biological | – |
| melphalan | Drug | – |
| bone marrow ablation with stem cell support | Procedure or surgery | – |
| peripheral blood stem cell transplantation | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jun 2023.
- Results publication: PubMed 15156165Gertz MA, Blood E, Vesole DH, Abonour R, Lazarus HM, Greipp PR. A multicenter phase 2 trial of stem cell transplantation for immunoglobulin light-chain amyloidosis (E4A97): an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2004 Jul;34(2):149-54. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1704539.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Morie A. Gertz, MD study chair
Mayo Clinic
17 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing filgrastim, melphalan and bone marrow ablation with stem cell support in people with Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm, run by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group at 17 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 17 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00003353, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.