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Kidney CancerPhase 2NCT00003308

Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Brain Metastases From Kidney Cancer, Melanoma, or Sarcoma

A Phase 2 study testing stereotactic radiosurgery in people with Kidney Cancer and Melanoma (Skin), run by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group at 14 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed brain metastases from kidney cancer, melanoma, or sarcoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Kidney Cancer, Melanoma (Skin), Metastatic Cancer
What is being tested?
stereotactic radiosurgery
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
Not given
Where
14 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
2 Feb 1999to Sep 2004
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma, melanoma, or sarcoma with 1-3 newly diagnosed intraparenchymal brain metastases based on contrast-enhanced MRI (CT scan acceptable if patients have a medical contraindication to MRI)
  • No lesion greater than 4.0 cm in diameter and, if multiple lesions are present, no more than one greater than 3.0 cm in diameter
  • No limitation on the extent of extracranial metastatic disease
  • No metastases in the brain stem, midbrain, pons, or medulla
  • No leptomeningeal metastases documented by MRI or CSF evaluation
  • No metastases within 10 mm of optic nerve or chiasm
  • No history of multiple liver metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 50,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin greater than 8 g/dL

Hepatic:

  • Not specified

Renal:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • No major medical illness
  • No psychoses
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • Prior chemotherapy allowed
  • Systemic chemotherapy may be continued at the discretion of investigator after completion of radiosurgery

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior cranial radiotherapy
  • Prior or concurrent radiotherapy to noncranial sites allowed

Surgery:

  • No prior surgical resection for brain metastases
  • Prior stereotactic biopsy for diagnostic purposes allowed

Trial locations and contacts

14 sites in 4 countries.

14 sites in 4 countries

United States11 sites
  • MBCCOP - University of New Mexico HSC

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131

  • Ireland Cancer Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5065

  • Iowa Methodist Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Mercy Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • Iowa Lutheran Hospital

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50316-2301

  • CCOP - St. Vincent Hospital Cancer Center, Green Bay

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3453

  • Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850

  • CCOP - Kalamazoo

    Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007-3731

  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Madison

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53705

  • University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792-0001

  • Alegent Health-Midlands Community Hospital

    Papillion, Nebraska, 68128-4157

Other trials in United States

Australia1 site
  • Westmead Hospital

    Westmead, New South Wales, 2145

Other trials in Australia

Peru1 site
  • Instituto de Enfermedades Neoplasicas

    Lima, 34

Other trials in Peru

Puerto Rico1 site
  • San Juan City Hospital

    San Juan, 00936-7344

Other trials in Puerto Rico

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Radiosurgery for 1 to 3 Newly Diagnosed Brain Metastases From Renal Cell, Melanoma and Sarcoma

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed brain metastases from kidney cancer, melanoma, or sarcoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Evaluate whether the delivery of stereotactic radiosurgery without conventional whole brain radiotherapy is feasible in patients with 1-3 newly diagnosed brain metastases from renal cell carcinoma, melanoma, or sarcoma.
  • Determine the 3-, 6-, and 12-month radiographic and neurologic intracranial patterns of progression (i.e., original lesions vs new lesions) in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to maximum tumor diameter (2 cm vs greater than 2 cm to 3 cm vs greater than 3 cm to 4 cm).

Patients undergo stereotactic radiosurgery at an assigned dose according to tumor diameter. Patients undergo MRI or CT scan at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment or until disease progression.

All other therapies are allowed after stereotactic radiosurgery except external beam whole brain radiotherapy or resection of brain metastases, unless there is documented progression or unrelenting mass effect that necessitates craniotomy.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 36 patients will be accrued for this study within 7.2 months.

Being tested
stereotactic radiosurgery
Keywords
metastatic osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, stage IV renal cell cancer, stage IV melanoma, tumors metastatic to brain, stage IV uterine sarcoma, ovarian sarcoma, metastatic Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor, stage IV adult soft tissue sarcoma
Medical subject headings
Kidney Neoplasms, Melanoma, Neoplasm Metastasis, Ovarian Neoplasms, Sarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Chondrosarcoma, Carcinoma, Renal Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • stereotactic radiosurgeryRadiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study start2 Feb 1999
  3. Primary completionSep 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00003308
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000066255
Other IDs
E-6397
Status last verified
Jun 2023
First submitted
1 Nov 1999
Last updated
22 Jun 2023
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Manon R, O'Neill A, Knisely J, Werner-Wasik M, Lazarus HM, Wagner H, Gilbert M, Mehta M; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Phase II trial of radiosurgery for one to three newly diagnosed brain metastases from renal cell carcinoma, melanoma, and sarcoma: an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group study (E 6397). J Clin Oncol. 2005 Dec 1;23(34):8870-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.01.8747.

    PubMed 16314647

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing stereotactic radiosurgery in people with Kidney Cancer and Melanoma (Skin), run by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group at 14 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 14 sites in United States, Australia, Peru, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00003308, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2023.

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