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NeuroblastomaPhase 1NCT00003191

Fenretinide in Treating Children With Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing fenretinide in people with Neuroblastoma and Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 26 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of fenretinide in treating children who have solid tumors that have not responded to standard therapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 21 years
What is being tested?
fenretinide
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
26 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Mar 1998to Mar 2005
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed malignant solid tumor that is refractory to conventional therapy or recurrent neuroblastoma treated with myeloablative therapy and autologous stem cell transplant in second complete or partial response
  • Bone marrow metastases with granulocytopenia, anemia, and/or thrombocytopenia are eligible

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Age: Under 21 at diagnosis
  • Performance status: CCG 0-2
  • Life expectancy: At least 2 months
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 750/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 50,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin at least 7.0 g/dL
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • SGOT and SGPT less than 2.5 times normal
  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 g/dL OR creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min OR radioisotope GFR at least 50 mL/min
  • Seizure disorders controlled with anticonvulsants allowed
  • No CNS toxicity greater than grade 2
  • Not pregnant
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • At least 1 month since prior autologous stem cell transplantation
  • No prior allogeneic transplantation
  • At least 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy (4 weeks for nitrosourea) and recovered
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy
  • No concurrent immunomodulating agents (including steroids)
  • Concurrent corticosteroid therapy for increased intracranial pressure allowed
  • Concurrent dexamethasone for CNS tumor allowed
  • At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • Concurrent radiotherapy to localized lesions allowed
  • At least 2 weeks since prior retinoids Prior isotretinoin or 9-cis-retinoic acid allowed

Trial locations and contacts

26 sites in 2 countries.

26 sites in 2 countries

United States25 sites
  • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0752

  • Children's Hospital Medical Center - Cincinnati

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229-3039

  • Children's Hospital of Columbus

    Columbus, Ohio, 43205-2696

  • Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope

    Duarte, California, 91010-3000

  • University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030-4009

  • Indiana University Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202-5289

  • Children's Mercy Hospital

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64108

  • Long Beach Memorial Medical Center

    Long Beach, California, 90806

  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90027-0700

  • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA

    Los Angeles, California, 90095-1781

  • University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792-6164

  • University of Minnesota Cancer Center

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6838

  • Cancer Institute of New Jersey

    New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901

  • NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Children's Hospital of Orange County

    Orange, California, 92868

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Primary Children's Medical Center

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113

  • UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute

    San Francisco, California, 94143-0128

  • Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle

    Seattle, Washington, 98105

  • Children's National Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010-2970

Other trials in United States

Australia1 site
  • Princess Margaret Hospital for Children

    Perth, Western Australia, 6001

Other trials in Australia

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Study of Fenretinide (NSC #374551) in Children With High Risk Solid Tumors

Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of fenretinide in treating children who have solid tumors that have not responded to standard therapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of fenretinide (HPR) in children with high risk solid tumors.

II. Determine the toxicities of HPR in these patients. III. Determine the pharmacokinetics of HPR in these patients. IV. Determine the CSF level of HPR in patients whom cerebrospinal fluid is obtained for routine purposes while on this study.

  1. Determine the effect of HPR on plasma retinol levels in these patients. VI. Determine the activity of HPR in these patients. VII. Determine the antitumor activity of HPR on minimal residual bone marrow disease in neuroblastoma.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study.

Patients receive oral fenretinide 3 times a day on days 1-7. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 8 courses. Patients may receive an additional 22 courses of therapy in the presence of stable or responding residual tumor. Patients with recurrent neuroblastoma, after prior myeloablative therapy with no measurable disease, will stop treatment after 8 courses. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of fenretinide until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed until death.

Being tested
fenretinide
Keywords
recurrent neuroblastoma, unspecified childhood solid tumor, protocol specific
Medical subject headings
Neuroblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fenretinideDrug

Study groups in NCT00003191
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm IExperimentalPatients receive oral fenretinide 3 times a day on days 1-7. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 8 courses. Patients may receive an additional 22 courses of therapy in the presence of stable or responding residual tumor. Patients with recurrent neuroblastoma, after prior myeloablative therapy with no measurable disease, will stop treatment after 8 courses. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of fenretinide until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity.
Receives: Drug: fenretinide

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Nov 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 1998
  3. Primary completionMar 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00003191
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCI-2012-02262
Other IDs
CCG-09709, CDR0000066023
Status last verified
Aug 2006
First submitted
1 Nov 1999
Last updated
7 Feb 2013
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Children's Oncology Group (CCG 09709); Villablanca JG, Krailo MD, Ames MM, Reid JM, Reaman GH, Reynolds CP. Phase I trial of oral fenretinide in children with high-risk solid tumors: a report from the Children's Oncology Group (CCG 09709). J Clin Oncol. 2006 Jul 20;24(21):3423-30. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.03.9271.

    PubMed 16849757
  • Villablanca JG, Ames MW, Reid JM, et al.: Phase I trial of oral [N-(-4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide] (4-HPR) in children with resistant/recurrent solid tumors: a children's cancer group study (CCG 09709). [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-1588, 2002.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing fenretinide in people with Neuroblastoma and Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 26 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Feb 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 26 sites in United States, Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00003191, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Feb 2013.

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