Accelerated Phase of DiseasePhase 2NCT00003145
Fludarabine Phosphate, Low-Dose Total-Body Irradiation, and Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant Followed by Donor Lymphocyte Infusion in Treating Older Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
A Phase 2 study testing Fludarabine Phosphate, Total-Body Irradiation and Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in people with Accelerated Phase of Disease and Childhood Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 8 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
This clinical trial studies fludarabine phosphate, low-dose total-body irradiation, and peripheral blood stem cell transplant followed by donor lymphocyte infusion in treating older patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 74 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Accelerated Phase of Disease, Childhood Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive
- What is being tested?
- Fludarabine Phosphate, Total-Body Irradiation and Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 8 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Aug 1997to Mar 2005
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 74 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) CML in first and second chronic and first accelerated phases
- Patients =< 65 years old who are at high risk of regimen related toxicity through pre-existing chronic disease affecting liver, lungs, and/or heart, or others who wish to be treated on this protocol, will be considered on a case-by-case basis; transplants should be approved for these inclusion criteria by both the participating institutions' patient review committees such as the Patient Care Conference (PCC) at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC) and by the principal investigators at the collaborating centers; patients =< 65 years of age who have received previous high-dose transplantation do not require patient review committee approvals; all children < 12 years must be discussed with the FHCRC principal investigator (PI) (Brenda Sandmaier, MD 206-667-4961) prior to registration
- HLA genotypically identical related donor willing to undergo leukapheresis initially for collection of peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) and subsequently for collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC)
- Patients treated with alpha interferon must have discontinued drug at least 1 month prior to transplant
- DONOR: HLA genotypically identical family member (excluding identical twins)
- DONOR: Donor must consent to filgrastim (G-CSF) administration and leukapheresis
- DONOR: Donor must have adequate veins for leukapheresis or agree to placement of central venous catheter (femoral, subclavian)
Who cannot join
- Patients who are human immunodeficiency virus positive (HIV+)
- GROUP 1: (PATIENTS AGED > 65 AND < 75 YEARS)
- Patients unwilling to use contraceptive techniques during and for 12 months following treatment
- Presence of circulating leukemic blasts (in the peripheral blood) detected by standard pathology for patients with CML
- Patients in an interferon induced complete or partial cytogenetic remission
- Organ dysfunction:
Show all 31Show fewer
- Patients with renal failure are eligible, however patients with renal compromise (Serum creatinine greater than 2.0) will likely have further compromise in renal function and may require hemodialysis (which may be permanent) due to the need to maintain adequate serum cyclosporine levels
- Cardiac ejection fraction < 40%; ejection fraction is required if the patient has a history of anthracyclines or history of cardiac disease
- Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) < 50% of predicted
- Liver function tests including total bilirubin, serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) > 2x the upper limit of normal unless proven to be due to the malignancy
- Karnofsky score < 70
- Patients with poorly controlled hypertension
- GROUP 2 (PATIENTS AGED =< 65)
- Patients who are HIV+
- Presence of circulating leukemic blasts (in the peripheral blood) detected by standard pathology for patients with CML
- Females who are pregnant
- Patients unwilling to use contraceptive techniques during and for 12 months following treatment
- Patients in an interferon induced complete or partial cytogenetic remission
- Organ dysfunction:
- Patients with renal failure are eligible, however patients with renal compromise (Serum creatinine greater than 2.0) will likely have further compromise in renal function and may require hemodialysis (which may be permanent) due to the need to maintain adequate serum cyclosporine levels
- Cardiac ejection fraction < 40% or a history of congestive heart failure; ejection fraction is required if the patient has a history of anthracyclines or history of cardiac disease
- Severe defects in pulmonary function testing as defined by the pulmonary consultant (defects are currently categorized as mild, moderate and severe) or receiving supplementary continuous oxygen; DLCO < 50% of predicted
- Liver function tests: total bilirubin > 2x the upper limit of normal, SGPT and SGOT 4x the upper limit of normal
- Karnofsky score < 50
- Patients with poorly controlled hypertension
- DONOR: Age less than 12 years
- DONOR: Pregnancy
- DONOR: Infection with HIV
- DONOR: Inability to achieve adequate venous access
- DONOR: Known allergy to G-CSF
- DONOR: Current serious systemic illness
Trial locations and contacts
8 sites in 3 countries.
8 sites in 3 countries
United States6 sites
Baylor University Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75246
University of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, 80217-3364
City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010
VA Puget Sound Health Care System
Seattle, Washington, 98101
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, 98109
Stanford University Hospitals and Clinics
Stanford, California, 94305
About this study
Official title: Induction of Mixed Hematopoietic Chimerism Using Fludarabine, Low Dose TBI , PBSC Infusion and Post-Transplant Immunosuppression With Cyclosporine and Mycophenolate Mofetil to be Followed by Donor Lymphocyte Infusion In Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Chronic and Accelerated Phases: A Multi-center Study
This clinical trial studies fludarabine phosphate, low-dose total-body irradiation, and peripheral blood stem cell transplant followed by donor lymphocyte infusion in treating older patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Giving chemotherapy and total-body irradiation before a donor bone marrow transplant helps stop the growth of cancer cells. It may also stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil after the transplant may stop this from happening. Once the donated stem cells begin working, the patient's immune system may see the remaining cancer cells as not belonging in the patient's body and destroy them (called graft-versus-tumor effect). Giving an infusion of the donor's white blood cells (donor lymphocyte infusion) may boost this effect.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine if mixed hematopoietic chimerism can be safely established using a non-myeloablative conditioning regimen in patients > 65 years of age with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic or accelerated phase who have human leukocyte antigen (HLA) identical related donors.
II. To determine if mixed chimerism, established with non-myeloablative conditioning regimens, can be converted to full donor hematopoietic chimerism by infusions of donor lymphocytes (DLI), and thereby produce an immunologic cure of the malignancy.
OUTLINE:
CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate intravenously (IV) on days -4 to -2 and undergo low-dose total-body irradiation (TBI) on day 0.
TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) on day 0.
IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Patients receive cyclosporine orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV BID or thrice daily (TID) on days -3 to 56 with taper to day 77 or 180, and mycophenolate mofetil PO or IV BID on days 0-27.
DLI: At least 2 weeks after completion of immunosuppression, patients with > 5% donor cluster of differentiation (CD)3+ T cells and no evidence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) receive donor lymphocytes IV over 30 minutes. Patients may receive up to 3 DLIs at increasing cell doses in the absence of GVHD.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for 5 years.
- Conditions
- Accelerated Phase of Disease, Childhood Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive, Chronic Phase of Disease, Recurrent Disease
- Being tested
- Fludarabine Phosphate, Total-Body Irradiation, Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation, Cyclosporine
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive, Recurrence
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Also called 2-F-ara-AMP, Beneflur, SH T 586
Given IV
Total-Body IrradiationRadiation
Also called TBI, Total Body Irradiation, Whole-Body Irradiation
Undergo TBI
Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationProcedure or surgery
Also called Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant, Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation, NST
Undergo allogeneic PBSCT
Peripheral Blood Stem Cell TransplantationProcedure or surgery
Also called PBPC transplantation, Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation, Peripheral Stem Cell Support, Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo allogeneic PBSCT
CyclosporineDrug
Also called 27-400, CsA, Neoral, OL 27-400
Given PO or IV
Also called Cellcept, MMF
Given PO or IV
Therapeutic Allogeneic LymphocytesBiological
Also called Allogeneic Lymphocytes, ALLOLYMPH, Tumor-Derived Lymphocyte
Given IV
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) | Experimental | CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo low-dose TBI on day 0.
TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo allogeneic PBSCT on day 0.
IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID or IV BID or TID on days -3 to 56 with taper to day 77 or 180, and mycophenolate mofetil PO or IV BID on days 0-27.
DLI: At least 2 weeks after completion of immunosuppression, patients with > 5% donor CD3+ T cells and no evidence of GVHD receive donor lymphocytes IV over 30 minutes. Patients may receive up to 3 DLIs at increasing cell doses in the absence of GVHD. Receives: Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate; Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation; Procedure: Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation; Drug: Cyclosporine; Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil; Biological: Therapeutic Allogeneic Lymphocytes; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety of establishing mixed chimerism using this non-lethal conditioning regimen, in terms of development of GVHD, myelosuppression, infections, and treatment-related mortality
All unexpected toxicities will be summarized and reported.
Measured: Within the first 65 days
Proportion of patients who successfully establish mixed chimerism (evidence of donor engraftment) and the proportion who convert to full donor chimeras among those who were mixed
Estimated and corresponding confidence intervals presented. Mixed chimerism is detection of donor T cells (CD3+) and granulocytes (CD33+), as proportion of total T cell and granulocyte population of > 5% and < 95% in peripheral blood. Full donor chimerism is > 95% donor CD3+ T cells. Increasing donor chimerism is absolute increase of 20% of CD3+ T cells over chimerism evaluation of previous month. Decreasing donor chimerism is absolute decrease of 20% of CD3+ T cell chimerism over previous month. Low donor chimerism is < 40% CD3+ T cells after HSCT.
Measured: Day 28
Proportion of patients who successfully establish mixed chimerism (evidence of donor engraftment) and the proportion who convert to full donor chimeras among those who were mixed
Estimated and corresponding confidence intervals presented. Mixed chimerism is detection of donor T cells (CD3+) and granulocytes (CD33+), as proportion of total T cell and granulocyte population of > 5% and < 95% in peripheral blood. Full donor chimerism is > 95% donor CD3+ T cells. Increasing donor chimerism is absolute increase of 20% of CD3+ T cells over chimerism evaluation of previous month. Decreasing donor chimerism is absolute decrease of 20% of CD3+ T cell chimerism over previous month. Low donor chimerism is < 40% CD3+ T cells after HSCT.
Measured: Day 56
Secondary outcomes (9)
Proportion of patients experiencing a complete antileukemic response
Reported in a descriptive manner and confidence intervals will be presented for all estimates.
Measured: At 12 weeks after the final DLI
Proportion of patients experiencing GVHD
Reported in a descriptive manner and confidence intervals will be presented for all estimates.
Measured: Until day 90 after the last DLI
Proportion of patients experiencing non-relapse mortality
Reported in a descriptive manner and confidence intervals will be presented for all estimates.
Measured: Within 65 days of transplant
Incidence of myelosuppression after initial PBSC infusion
Defined as absolute neutrophil count [ANC] < 500 for > 2 days, platelets < 20,000 for > 2 days.
Measured: Until 2 months post-transplant
Incidence of aplasia after DLI
Measured: Until 2 months post-transplant
Incidence of grades 2-4 acute GVHD after DLI
Measured: Until day 90 after the last DLI
Incidence of grades 2-4 acute GVHD after PBSC infusion
Measured: Until day 90 after the last DLI
Incidence of grade chronic extensive GVHD after DLI
Measured: At 1 year
Dose of CD3+ cells required to convert mixed to full lymphoid chimeras
Measured: Day 56
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Study startAug 1997
- Primary completionMar 2005
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Accelerated Phase of DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Brenda Sandmaier, Principal investigator, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003145
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1209.00
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-00579, 1209.00, P30CA015704
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 1999
- Last updated
- 10 Jan 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Cooper JP, Storer BE, Granot N, Gyurkocza B, Sorror ML, Chauncey TR, Shizuru J, Franke GN, Maris MB, Boyer M, Bruno B, Sahebi F, Langston AA, Hari P, Agura ED, Lykke Petersen S, Maziarz RT, Bethge W, Asch J, Gutman JA, Olesen G, Yeager AM, Hubel K, Hogan WJ, Maloney DG, Mielcarek M, Martin PJ, Flowers MED, Georges GE, Woolfrey AE, Deeg JH, Scott BL, McDonald GB, Storb R, Sandmaier BM. Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation with non-myeloablative conditioning for patients with hematologic malignancies: Improved outcomes over two decades. Haematologica. 2021 Jun 1;106(6):1599-1607. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2020.248187.
PubMed 32499241
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jan 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Induction of Mixed Hematopoietic Chimerism Using Fludarabine, Low Dose TBI , PBSC Infusion and Post-Transplant Immunosuppression With Cyclosporine and Mycophenolate Mofetil to be Followed by Donor Lymphocyte Infusion In Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Chronic and Accelerated Phases: A Multi-center Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003145
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1209.00
- Conditions
- Accelerated Phase of Disease, Childhood Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive, Chronic Phase of Disease, Recurrent Disease
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Aug 1997
- Primary completion
- Mar 2005 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This clinical trial studies fludarabine phosphate, low-dose total-body irradiation, and peripheral blood stem cell transplant followed by donor lymphocyte infusion in treating older patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Giving chemotherapy and total-body irradiation before a donor bone marrow transplant helps stop the growth of cancer cells. It may also stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil after the transplant may stop this from happening. Once the donated stem cells begin working, the patient's immune system may see the remaining cancer cells as not belonging in the patient's body and destroy them (called graft-versus-tumor effect). Giving an infusion of the donor's white blood cells (donor lymphocyte infusion) may boost this effect.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine if mixed hematopoietic chimerism can be safely established using a non-myeloablative conditioning regimen in patients > 65 years of age with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic or accelerated phase who have human leukocyte antigen (HLA) identical related donors.
II. To determine if mixed chimerism, established with non-myeloablative conditioning regimens, can be converted to full donor hematopoietic chimerism by infusions of donor lymphocytes (DLI), and thereby produce an immunologic cure of the malignancy.
OUTLINE:
CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate intravenously (IV) on days -4 to -2 and undergo low-dose total-body irradiation (TBI) on day 0.
TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) on day 0.
IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Patients receive cyclosporine orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV BID or thrice daily (TID) on days -3 to 56 with taper to day 77 or 180, and mycophenolate mofetil PO or IV BID on days 0-27.
DLI: At least 2 weeks after completion of immunosuppression, patients with > 5% donor cluster of differentiation (CD)3+ T cells and no evidence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) receive donor lymphocytes IV over 30 minutes. Patients may receive up to 3 DLIs at increasing cell doses in the absence of GVHD.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for 5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) | Experimental | Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate, Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation, Procedure: Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation, Drug: Cyclosporine, Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil, Biological: Therapeutic Allogeneic Lymphocytes, Other: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo low-dose TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo allogeneic PBSCT on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID or IV BID or TID on days -3 to 56 with taper to day 77 or 180, and mycophenolate mofetil PO or IV BID on days 0-27. DLI: At least 2 weeks after completion of immunosuppression, patients with > 5% donor CD3+ T cells and no evidence of GVHD receive donor lymphocytes IV over 30 minutes. Patients may receive up to 3 DLIs at increasing cell doses in the absence of GVHD. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 74 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) CML in first and second chronic and first accelerated phases
- Patients =< 65 years old who are at high risk of regimen related toxicity through pre-existing chronic disease affecting liver, lungs, and/or heart, or others who wish to be treated on this protocol, will be considered on a case-by-case basis; transplants should be approved for these inclusion criteria by both the participating institutions' patient review committees such as the Patient Care Conference (PCC) at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC) and by the principal investigators at the collaborating centers; patients =< 65 years of age who have received previous high-dose transplantation do not require patient review committee approvals; all children < 12 years must be discussed with the FHCRC principal investigator (PI) (Brenda Sandmaier, MD 206-667-4961) prior to registration
- HLA genotypically identical related donor willing to undergo leukapheresis initially for collection of peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) and subsequently for collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC)
- Patients treated with alpha interferon must have discontinued drug at least 1 month prior to transplant
- DONOR: HLA genotypically identical family member (excluding identical twins)
Key exclusion criteria (31 listed)
- Patients who are human immunodeficiency virus positive (HIV+)
- GROUP 1: (PATIENTS AGED > 65 AND < 75 YEARS)
- Patients unwilling to use contraceptive techniques during and for 12 months following treatment
- Presence of circulating leukemic blasts (in the peripheral blood) detected by standard pathology for patients with CML
- Patients in an interferon induced complete or partial cytogenetic remission
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Fludarabine PhosphateAlso: 2-F-ara-AMP, Beneflur, SH T 586Given IV | Drug | Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) |
| Total-Body IrradiationAlso: TBI, Total Body Irradiation, Whole-Body IrradiationUndergo TBI | Radiation | Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) |
| Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAlso: Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant, Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation, NSTUndergo allogeneic PBSCT | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) |
| Peripheral Blood Stem Cell TransplantationAlso: PBPC transplantation, Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation, Peripheral Stem Cell Support, Peripheral Stem Cell TransplantationUndergo allogeneic PBSCT | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) |
| CyclosporineAlso: 27-400, CsA, Neoral, OL 27-400Given PO or IV | Drug | Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) |
| Mycophenolate MofetilAlso: Cellcept, MMFGiven PO or IV | Drug | Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) |
| Therapeutic Allogeneic LymphocytesAlso: Allogeneic Lymphocytes, ALLOLYMPH, Tumor-Derived LymphocyteGiven IV | Biological | Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) |
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (chemotherapy, TBI, PBSCT, DLI) |
Primary outcome
Safety of establishing mixed chimerism using this non-lethal conditioning regimen, in terms of development of GVHD, myelosuppression, infections, and treatment-related mortality
Time frame: Within the first 65 days
All unexpected toxicities will be summarized and reported.
Proportion of patients who successfully establish mixed chimerism (evidence of donor engraftment) and the proportion who convert to full donor chimeras among those who were mixed
Time frame: Day 28
Estimated and corresponding confidence intervals presented. Mixed chimerism is detection of donor T cells (CD3+) and granulocytes (CD33+), as proportion of total T cell and granulocyte population of > 5% and < 95% in peripheral blood. Full donor chimerism is > 95% donor CD3+ T cells. Increasing donor chimerism is absolute increase of 20% of CD3+ T cells over chimerism evaluation of previous month. Decreasing donor chimerism is absolute decrease of 20% of CD3+ T cell chimerism over previous month. Low donor chimerism is < 40% CD3+ T cells after HSCT.
Proportion of patients who successfully establish mixed chimerism (evidence of donor engraftment) and the proportion who convert to full donor chimeras among those who were mixed
Time frame: Day 56
Estimated and corresponding confidence intervals presented. Mixed chimerism is detection of donor T cells (CD3+) and granulocytes (CD33+), as proportion of total T cell and granulocyte population of > 5% and < 95% in peripheral blood. Full donor chimerism is > 95% donor CD3+ T cells. Increasing donor chimerism is absolute increase of 20% of CD3+ T cells over chimerism evaluation of previous month. Decreasing donor chimerism is absolute decrease of 20% of CD3+ T cell chimerism over previous month. Low donor chimerism is < 40% CD3+ T cells after HSCT.
9 secondary outcomes
Proportion of patients experiencing a complete antileukemic response
Time frame: At 12 weeks after the final DLI
Proportion of patients experiencing GVHD
Time frame: Until day 90 after the last DLI
Proportion of patients experiencing non-relapse mortality
Time frame: Within 65 days of transplant
Incidence of myelosuppression after initial PBSC infusion
Time frame: Until 2 months post-transplant
Incidence of aplasia after DLI
Time frame: Until 2 months post-transplant
Incidence of grades 2-4 acute GVHD after DLI
Time frame: Until day 90 after the last DLI
Incidence of grades 2-4 acute GVHD after PBSC infusion
Time frame: Until day 90 after the last DLI
Incidence of grade chronic extensive GVHD after DLI
Time frame: At 1 year
Dose of CD3+ cells required to convert mixed to full lymphoid chimeras
Time frame: Day 56
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jan 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32499241Cooper JP, Storer BE, Granot N, Gyurkocza B, Sorror ML, Chauncey TR, Shizuru J, Franke GN, Maris MB, Boyer M, Bruno B, Sahebi F, Langston AA, Hari P, Agura ED, Lykke Petersen S, Maziarz RT, Bethge W, Asch J, Gutman JA, Olesen G, Yeager AM, Hubel K, Hogan WJ, Maloney DG, Mielcarek M, Martin PJ, Flowers MED, Georges GE, Woolfrey AE, Deeg JH, Scott BL, McDonald GB, Storb R, Sandmaier BM. Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation with non-myeloablative conditioning for patients with hematologic malignancies: Improved outcomes over two decades. Haematologica. 2021 Jun 1;106(6):1599-1607. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2020.248187.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Brenda Sandmaier principal investigator
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
8 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Fludarabine Phosphate, Total-Body Irradiation and Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in people with Accelerated Phase of Disease and Childhood Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 8 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 31 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 8 sites in United States, Germany, Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety of establishing mixed chimerism using this non-lethal conditioning regimen, in terms of development of GVHD, myelosuppression, infections, and treatment-related mortality (time frame: Within the first 65 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00003145, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jan 2020.