Pancreatic CancerPhase 2NCT00003018
S9700 Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing dipyridamole, fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 84 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. Chemotherapy following surgery may be an effective treatment for pancreatic cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- dipyridamole, fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 54 participants
- Where
- 84 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 1997to Jan 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven stage II or III pancreatic adenocarcinoma Ductal adenocarcinoma Mucinous noncystic carcinoma Signet ring cell carcinoma Adenosquamous carcinoma Undifferentiated (anaplastic) carcinoma Mixed ductal-endocrine carcinoma Well differentiated adenocarcinoma Moderately well or poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma Undifferentiated ductal carcinoma Must have unresectable and localized disease Measurable or evaluable disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Performance status: SWOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception Loss of no greater than 15% of actual body weight Oral intake of greater than 1,200 calories per day No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or any stage I or II cancer that is currently in complete remission
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior systemic chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiation therapy for pancreatic cancer Surgery: At least 2 weeks since prior surgical bypass procedure and recovered
Trial locations and contacts
84 sites in 1 country.
84 sites in 1 country
United States84 sites
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albuquerque
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108-5138
MBCCOP - University of New Mexico HSC
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0752
CCOP - Atlanta Regional
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342-1701
CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
Billings, Montana, 59101
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Biloxi
Biloxi, Mississippi, 39531-2410
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Barrett Cancer Center, The University Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220-2288
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
CCOP - Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, 43206
Simmons Cancer Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75235-9154
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45428
CCOP - Central Illinois
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver
Denver, Colorado, 80220
University of Colorado Cancer Center
Denver, Colorado, 80262
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Detroit
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1932
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Dwight David Eisenhower Army Medical Center
Fort Gordon, Georgia, 30905-5650
Brooke Army Medical Center
Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555-0209
CCOP - Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
CCOP - Greenville
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines (Hines Junior VA Hospital)
Hines, Illinois, 60141
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216-4505
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Jackson
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Boston (Jamaica Plain)
Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, 02130
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-7357
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64128
CCOP - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
Keesler Medical Center - Keesler AFB
Keesler Air Force Base, Mississippi, 39534-2576
CCOP - Dayton
Kettering, Ohio, 45429
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40511-1093
Albert B. Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536-0084
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Little Rock (McClellan)
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Long Beach
Long Beach, California, 90822
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033-0800
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095-1781
Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope
Los Angeles, California, 91010
Texas Tech University Health Science Center
Lubbock, Texas, 79423
Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez
Martinez, California, 94553
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
MBCCOP - University of South Alabama
Mobile, Alabama, 36688
MBCCOP - LSU Medical Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Tulane University School of Medicine
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10032
CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute
Oakland, California, 94609-3305
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
Orange, California, 92868
CCOP - Greater Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006-2726
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Phoenix (Hayden)
Phoenix, Arizona, 85012
Oregon Cancer Center at Oregon Health Sciences University
Portland, Oregon, 97201-3098
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Portland
Portland, Oregon, 97207
CCOP - Columbia River Program
Portland, Oregon, 97213
University of California Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Huntsman Cancer Institute
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84148
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78284-7811
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Antonio (Murphy)
San Antonio, Texas, 78284
CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Santa Rosa, California, 95403
CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98101
Swedish Cancer Institute
Seattle, Washington, 98104
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Seattle
Seattle, Washington, 98108
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130-3932
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Shreveport
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130
Providence Hospital - Southfield
Southfield, Michigan, 48075-9975
CCOP - Upstate Carolina
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
St. Louis University Health Sciences Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63110-0250
CCOP - St. Louis-Cape Girardeau
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
CCOP - Northwest
Tacoma, Washington, 98405-0986
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Temple
Temple, Texas, 76504
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
Temple, Texas, 76508
David Grant Medical Center
Travis Air Force Base, California, 94535
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, 85723
Arizona Cancer Center
Tucson, Arizona, 85724
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3882
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67218
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Trial of Infusional 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), Calcium Leucovorin (LV), Mitomycin-C (Mito-C), and Dipyridamole (D) in Patients With Locally Advanced Unresected Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. Chemotherapy following surgery may be an effective treatment for pancreatic cancer.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients with stage II or stage III pancreatic cancer that has not been surgically removed.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the one year overall survival rate of patients with advanced, unresectable pancreatic cancer treated with fluorouracil, leucovorin, mitomycin and dipyridamole. II. Assess the response rate in this group of patients. III. Evaluate the frequency and severity of the toxic effects associated with this therapy. IV. Assess the rate of resectability in patients who respond to therapy.
OUTLINE: All patients undergo surgical placement of an indwelling central venous line. Patients receive fluorouracil IV by continuous infusion on days 1-28, leucovorin calcium IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, oral dipyridamole on days 1-28, and mitomycin IV every 6 weeks starting on day 1. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for 4 courses. Patients with a partial or complete response are reevaluated for possible surgical resection. Resected patients resume chemotherapy 4-8 weeks after surgery for an additional 16 weeks. Patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years, then annually until death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 55 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- dipyridamole, fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, mitomycin C
- Keywords
- stage II pancreatic cancer, stage III pancreatic cancer, duct cell adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
dipyridamoleDrug
Also called Persantine, NSC-515776
75mg/dose, PO, Days 1-28 of 5 week cycle
fluorouracilDrug
Also called 5-fluorouracil, 5-FU, NSC-19893
200 mg/m^2/day, continuous IV, Days 1-28 of 5 week cycle
Also called NSC-3590
30 mg/m^2/day, IV, Days 1,8,15,22 of 5 week cycle
mitomycin CDrug
Also called Mutamycin, NSC-26980
10 mg/m^2, IV, Day 1 of 6 week cycle (for only 4 cycles)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy | Experimental | dipyridamole: 75mg/dose, PO, Days 1-28 of 5 week cycle; fluorouracil: 200 mg/m^2/day, continuous IV, Days 1-28 of 5 week cycle; leucovorin calcium: 30 mg/m^2/day, IV, Days 1,8,15,22 of 5 week cycle; mitomycin C: 10 mg/m^2, IV, Day 1 of 6 week cycle (for only 4 cycles) Receives: Drug: dipyridamole; Drug: fluorouracil; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: mitomycin C |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival
Measured: One year
Secondary outcomes (3)
Response rate in patients with measurable disease
Measured: From date of registration until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
Toxicities
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
Resectability of patents who respond to this regimen
Measured: From date of registration until the date of patients achieving complete or partial response assessed up to 100 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Apr 2004 (estimated)
- Study startSep 1997
- Primary completionJan 2002
- Study completionJan 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SWOG Cancer Research NetworkThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research Network
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- William H. Isacoff, MD, Study chair, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003018
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000065599
- Other IDs
- S9700, U10CA032102
- Status last verified
- Jan 2013
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 1999
- Last updated
- 3 Jan 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Isacoff WH, Bendetti JK, Barstis JJ, Jazieh AR, Macdonald JS, Philip PA. Phase II trial of infusional fluorouracil, leucovorin, mitomycin, and dipyridamole in locally advanced unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: SWOG S9700. J Clin Oncol. 2007 May 1;25(13):1665-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.7637.
PubMed 17470859Isacoff WH, Benedetti J, MacDonald JS, et al.: Continuous infusion (CI) 5 fluorouracil (5FU), leucovorin (LV), mitomycin C (Mito C) and dipyridamole (D) in patients with locally advanced unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma - a phase II trial of the Southwest Oncology Group. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-544, 2002.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Jan 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Trial of Infusional 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), Calcium Leucovorin (LV), Mitomycin-C (Mito-C), and Dipyridamole (D) in Patients With Locally Advanced Unresected Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003018
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000065599
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Keywords
- stage II pancreatic cancer, stage III pancreatic cancer, duct cell adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research NetworkResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Sep 1997
- Primary completion
- Jan 2002 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Apr 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. Chemotherapy following surgery may be an effective treatment for pancreatic cancer.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients with stage II or stage III pancreatic cancer that has not been surgically removed.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the one year overall survival rate of patients with advanced, unresectable pancreatic cancer treated with fluorouracil, leucovorin, mitomycin and dipyridamole. II. Assess the response rate in this group of patients. III. Evaluate the frequency and severity of the toxic effects associated with this therapy. IV. Assess the rate of resectability in patients who respond to therapy.
OUTLINE: All patients undergo surgical placement of an indwelling central venous line. Patients receive fluorouracil IV by continuous infusion on days 1-28, leucovorin calcium IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, oral dipyridamole on days 1-28, and mitomycin IV every 6 weeks starting on day 1. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for 4 courses. Patients with a partial or complete response are reevaluated for possible surgical resection. Resected patients resume chemotherapy 4-8 weeks after surgery for an additional 16 weeks. Patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years, then annually until death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 55 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: dipyridamole, Drug: fluorouracil, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: mitomycin Cdipyridamole: 75mg/dose, PO, Days 1-28 of 5 week cycle; fluorouracil: 200 mg/m^2/day, continuous IV, Days 1-28 of 5 week cycle; leucovorin calcium: 30 mg/m^2/day, IV, Days 1,8,15,22 of 5 week cycle; mitomycin C: 10 mg/m^2, IV, Day 1 of 6 week cycle (for only 4 cycles) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| dipyridamoleAlso: Persantine, NSC-51577675mg/dose, PO, Days 1-28 of 5 week cycle | Drug | Chemotherapy |
| fluorouracilAlso: 5-fluorouracil, 5-FU, NSC-19893200 mg/m^2/day, continuous IV, Days 1-28 of 5 week cycle | Drug | Chemotherapy |
| leucovorin calciumAlso: NSC-359030 mg/m^2/day, IV, Days 1,8,15,22 of 5 week cycle | Drug | Chemotherapy |
| mitomycin CAlso: Mutamycin, NSC-2698010 mg/m^2, IV, Day 1 of 6 week cycle (for only 4 cycles) | Drug | Chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: One year
3 secondary outcomes
Response rate in patients with measurable disease
Time frame: From date of registration until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
Toxicities
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
Resectability of patents who respond to this regimen
Time frame: From date of registration until the date of patients achieving complete or partial response assessed up to 100 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Jan 2013.
- Results publication: PubMed 17470859Isacoff WH, Bendetti JK, Barstis JJ, Jazieh AR, Macdonald JS, Philip PA. Phase II trial of infusional fluorouracil, leucovorin, mitomycin, and dipyridamole in locally advanced unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: SWOG S9700. J Clin Oncol. 2007 May 1;25(13):1665-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.7637.
- Results publicationIsacoff WH, Benedetti J, MacDonald JS, et al.: Continuous infusion (CI) 5 fluorouracil (5FU), leucovorin (LV), mitomycin C (Mito C) and dipyridamole (D) in patients with locally advanced unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma - a phase II trial of the Southwest Oncology Group. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-544, 2002.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
William H. Isacoff, MD study chair
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
84 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing dipyridamole, fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 84 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 84 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (time frame: One year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00003018, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2013.