LymphomaPhase 2NCT00002676
Chemotherapy and Whole-Brain Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Primary Central Nervous System Non- Hodgkin's Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing carmustine, cyclophosphamide and cytarabine in people with Lymphoma, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 21 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- carmustine, cyclophosphamide and cytarabine
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 36 participants
- Where
- 21 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 1995to Oct 2006
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (PCNSL) Clinically diagnosed intracranial space-occupying lesion Pathology consistent with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and reviewed by NCCTG Biopsy optional if characteristic history, pathognomonic neuroimaging, and cytology are consistent with malignant lymphocytes from vitrectomy, CSF, or both No occult systemic lymphoma or prior lymphoma No post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder Disease measurable or evaluable on postoperative contrast-enhanced CT or MRI Postoperative therapy must start within 6 weeks of definitive diagnosis
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 to 70 Performance status: ECOG 0-3 Hematopoietic: WBC at least 4,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 120,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2 times normal AST no greater than 2 times normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times normal Cardiovascular: No heart failure No uncontrolled arrhythmia Pulmonary: No severe pulmonary failure Other: No serious uncontrolled infection No active bleeding No AIDS or HIV-positive serology No prior organ transplant No pregnant or nursing women Negative pregnancy test required of fertile women Adequate contraception required of fertile patients
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Corticosteroids allowed if dose fixed or decreasing for at least 1 week prior to baseline scan Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified
Trial locations and contacts
21 sites in 1 country.
21 sites in 1 country
United States21 sites
Quain & Ramstad Clinic, P.C.
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403-1206
CCOP - Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, 43206
CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Inc.
Denver, Colorado, 80209-5031
CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309-1016
CCOP - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Altru Health Systems
Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58201
CCOP - Northern New Jersey
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
CCOP - Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007-3731
CCOP - Ochsner
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
Omaha, Nebraska, 68131
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, 61602
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57709
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259-5404
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology
Sioux City, Iowa, 51101-1733
CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105-1080
CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
Toledo, Ohio, 43623-3456
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3882
About this study
Official title: PHASE II TRIAL OF CHEMOTHERAPY PLUS RADIOTHERAPY FOR MANAGEMENT OF PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM NON-HODGKIN'S LYMPHOMA (PCNSL)
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy and whole-brain radiation therapy in patients with primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the response to CHOD (cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/ dexamethasone) and BVAM (carmustine/vincristine/cytarabine/methotrexate) plus whole-brain radiotherapy in patients with primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (PCNSL). II. Assess the toxic effects associated with this treatment. III. Assess the survival of patients with PCNSL receiving this treatment. IV. Investigate the frequency of systemic involvement at follow-up. V. Identify factors that appear to be associated with outcome.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- carmustine, cyclophosphamide, cytarabine, dexamethasone, doxorubicin hydrochloride
- Keywords
- primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
carmustineDrug
cyclophosphamideDrug
cytarabineDrug
dexamethasoneDrug
methotrexateDrug
low-LET cobalt-60 gamma ray therapyRadiation
low-LET photon therapyRadiation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CHOD + BVAM + WBRT | Experimental | Patients 70 years old and younger with newly diagnosed, biopsy-proven PCNSL received one cycle of CHOD followed by two cycles of BVAM. Patients then received WBRT, 30.6 Gy, if a complete response was evoked, or 50.4 Gy if the response was less than complete; both doses were given in 1.8-Gy daily fractions. Receives: Drug: carmustine; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: cytarabine; Drug: dexamethasone; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: methotrexate; Drug: vincristine sulfate; Radiation: low-LET cobalt-60 gamma ray therapy; Radiation: low-LET photon therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response rate
Measured: Up to 10 years
Secondary outcomes (1)
Overall survival
Measured: Up to 10 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Jun 2004 (estimated)
- Study startJul 1995
- Primary completionOct 2006
- Study completionOct 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Brian P. O'Neill, MD, Study chair, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00002676
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCCTG-937351
- Other IDs
- E-N9371, CDR0000064319
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 1999
- Last updated
- 14 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Laack NN, O'Neill BP, Ballman KV, O'Fallon JR, Carrero XW, Kurtin PJ, Scheithauer BW, Brown PD, Habermann TM, Colgan JP, Gilbert MR, Hawkins RB, Morton RF, Windschitl HE, Fitch TR, Pajon ER Jr; North Central Cancer Treatment Group and Mayo Clinic. CHOD/BVAM chemotherapy and whole-brain radiotherapy for newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Oct 1;81(2):476-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.06.002. Epub 2010 Aug 26.
PubMed 20800387O'Neill BP, O'Fallon JR, Cha SS, et al.: Newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL): initial report of North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) protocol 93 73 51. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-2074, 2002.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- PHASE II TRIAL OF CHEMOTHERAPY PLUS RADIOTHERAPY FOR MANAGEMENT OF PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM NON-HODGKIN'S LYMPHOMA (PCNSL)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00002676
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCCTG-937351
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jul 1995
- Primary completion
- Oct 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Jun 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy and whole-brain radiation therapy in patients with primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the response to CHOD (cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/ dexamethasone) and BVAM (carmustine/vincristine/cytarabine/methotrexate) plus whole-brain radiotherapy in patients with primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (PCNSL). II. Assess the toxic effects associated with this treatment. III. Assess the survival of patients with PCNSL receiving this treatment. IV. Investigate the frequency of systemic involvement at follow-up. V. Identify factors that appear to be associated with outcome.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CHOD + BVAM + WBRT | Experimental | Drug: carmustine, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: cytarabine, Drug: dexamethasone, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: methotrexate, Drug: vincristine sulfate, Radiation: low-LET cobalt-60 gamma ray therapy, Radiation: low-LET photon therapyPatients 70 years old and younger with newly diagnosed, biopsy-proven PCNSL received one cycle of CHOD followed by two cycles of BVAM. Patients then received WBRT, 30.6 Gy, if a complete response was evoked, or 50.4 Gy if the response was less than complete; both doses were given in 1.8-Gy daily fractions. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| carmustine | Drug | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
| cytarabine | Drug | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
| dexamethasone | Drug | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
| doxorubicin hydrochloride | Drug | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
| methotrexate | Drug | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
| vincristine sulfate | Drug | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
| low-LET cobalt-60 gamma ray therapy | Radiation | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
| low-LET photon therapy | Radiation | CHOD + BVAM + WBRT |
Primary outcome
Response rate
Time frame: Up to 10 years
1 secondary outcome
Overall survival
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jul 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 20800387Laack NN, O'Neill BP, Ballman KV, O'Fallon JR, Carrero XW, Kurtin PJ, Scheithauer BW, Brown PD, Habermann TM, Colgan JP, Gilbert MR, Hawkins RB, Morton RF, Windschitl HE, Fitch TR, Pajon ER Jr; North Central Cancer Treatment Group and Mayo Clinic. CHOD/BVAM chemotherapy and whole-brain radiotherapy for newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Oct 1;81(2):476-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.06.002. Epub 2010 Aug 26.
- Results publicationO'Neill BP, O'Fallon JR, Cha SS, et al.: Newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL): initial report of North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) protocol 93 73 51. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-2074, 2002.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Brian P. O'Neill, MD study chair
Mayo Clinic
21 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing carmustine, cyclophosphamide and cytarabine in people with Lymphoma, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 21 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 21 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response rate (time frame: Up to 10 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00002676, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2016.