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Depressive DisorderPhase 2NCT00001487

Treatment of Mid-Life-Related Mood Disorders

A Phase 2 study testing Dehydroepiandrosterone in people with Depressive Disorder and Mood Disorder, run by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a hormone produced by the adrenal gland. As humans grow older the levels of DHEA naturally decrease. Low levels of DHEA have been associated with a variety of harmful effects, including increased heart disease, decreased immune system function, decreased bone density (osteoporosis)… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Depressive Disorder, Mood Disorder
What is being tested?
Dehydroepiandrosterone
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 1995to Apr 2004
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects for this study will meet the following criteria:
  • A current episode of minor (meeting 3-4 criterion symptoms) or major depression of moderate severity or less on the SCID severity scale for depression and not meeting DSM-IV criteria symptom #9 (suicide) as determined by the administration of the minor depression module of the SADS-L and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV. Additionally, to ensure that subjects meet a minimum threshold for severity of depression, subjects will have scores greater than or equal to 10 on either the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) or the Center for Epidemiologic Studies - Depression (CES-D) Scale during at least three of the four clinic visits during the two month screening phase. Subjects will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria: major depression of greater than moderate severity, DSM-IV criteria #9 (suicide), or anyone requiring immediate treatment after clinical assessment, functional impairment ratings of five or six for more than seven consecutive days on daily ratings;
  • Age 40-65;
  • No prior hormonal therapy for the treatment of menopause/andropause-related mood or physical symptoms within the last six months;
  • In good medical health.

Who cannot join

  • The following conditions will constitute contradictions to treatment with DHEA and will preclude a subject's participation in this protocol:
  • Positive (threshold) response to SCID major depression section item #9, suicidal ideation;
  • Anyone requiring immediate treatment after clinical assessment;
  • Severity ratings greater than moderate on the SCID;
  • Functional impairment ratings of five or six for more than seven consecutive days on daily ratings
  • Current treatment with antidepressant medications
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  • Prostate nodules or cancer
  • Moderate symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy such as hesitancy, urgency, frequent voiding and feeling of incomplete voiding
  • History of ischemic cardiac disease
  • Renal disease
  • Hepatic dysfunction
  • Women with a history of carcinoma of the breast, or any women with a family history of the following: premenopausal breast cancer or bilateral breast cancer in a first degree relative; multiple family members (greater than three relatives) with postmenopausal breast cancer
  • Women with a history of uterine cancer
  • Patients with a known hypersensitivity to DHEA or other androgens
  • Pregnant women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Dehydroepiandrosterone Treatment of Mid-Life-Related Mood Disorders in Women and Men

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a hormone produced by the adrenal gland. As humans grow older the levels of DHEA naturally decrease. Low levels of DHEA have been associated with a variety of harmful effects, including increased heart disease, decreased immune system function, decreased bone density (osteoporosis), high cholesterol, and increased fat to muscle ratio.

Blood levels of DHEA and its sulfate form, DHEA-S, begin dropping when humans are in their 20's. By the time humans are in their 40's and 50's, levels of DHEA and DHEA-S levels are at 50% of their peak. Previous studies have shown that levels of these hormones are associated with feelings of "well-being" and enjoyment of "leisure" activities.

In this study researchers are interested in the effects on mood and behavior of DHEA in men and women with mid-life related mood disorders. Specifically, researchers would like to find out if increasing levels of DHEA will lessen the symptoms associated with these disorders.

Read the detailed description

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a hormone produced by the adrenal gland in concentrations that decrease with age. In humans low DHEA levels have been associated with a variety of adverse biological consequences, including increased cardiovascular disease, decreased immune function, decreased bone density, negative lipid profile and an increased fat to muscle ratio.

In this study, we investigate the effects on mood and behavior of DHEA in men and women with midlife-related mood disorders in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial. We specifically ask whether increasing DHEA levels will mitigate any or all of the neurasthenia-like symptoms characteristic of these disorders.

Being tested
Dehydroepiandrosterone
Keywords
Menopause, Andropause, Depression, DHEA, Steroids, Mid-Life Depression, Mid Life, Perimenopause, Climecteric-Related Mood Disorder
Medical subject headings
Depressive Disorder, Mood Disorders, Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DehydroepiandrosteroneDrug

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 1999 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 1995
  3. Study completionApr 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
60 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00001487
Sponsor's protocol ID
950151
Other IDs
95-M-0151
Status last verified
Apr 2004
First submitted
3 Nov 1999
Last updated
4 Mar 2008
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Bloch M, Schmidt PJ, Danaceau MA, Adams LF, Rubinow DR. Dehydroepiandrosterone treatment of midlife dysthymia. Biol Psychiatry. 1999 Jun 15;45(12):1533-41. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(99)00066-9.

    PubMed 10376113
  • Morales AJ, Nolan JJ, Nelson JC, Yen SS. Effects of replacement dose of dehydroepiandrosterone in men and women of advancing age. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1994 Jun;78(6):1360-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem.78.6.7515387.

    PubMed 7515387
  • Schmidt PJ, Nieman L, Danaceau MA, Tobin MB, Roca CA, Murphy JH, Rubinow DR. Estrogen replacement in perimenopause-related depression: a preliminary report. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Aug;183(2):414-20. doi: 10.1067/mob.2000.106004.

    PubMed 10942479

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Dehydroepiandrosterone in people with Depressive Disorder and Mood Disorder, run by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00001487, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2008.

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