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HIV InfectionsPhase 1NCT00001019

Safety of and Immune Response to an HIV Vaccine (SF-2 gp120) With or Without MTP-PE/MF59 Adjuvant

A Phase 1 study testing rgp120/HIV-1 SF-2 and MTP-PE/MF59 in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 4 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Part A: To compare the safety and immunogenicity of two dose levels of gp120 (CHO) in MF59 emulsion alone or with MTP-PE/MF59 adjuvant, administered at 0, 1, and 6 months. Part B: To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of gp120 in MF59 when administered in five monthly injections. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
rgp120/HIV-1 SF-2 and MTP-PE/MF59
How many people
48 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Start not givento not given
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have:
  • Normal history and physical exam.
  • No identifiable high-risk behavior for HIV infection.
  • Negative ELISA for HIV.
  • Normal cell-mediated immune responses using Merieux skin test.

Who cannot join

  • Co-existing Condition:
  • Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
  • Significant evidence of depression.
  • Positive syphilis serology (e.g., RPR) that is documented not to be a false positive or from a remote (> 6 months) treated infection.
  • Circulating Hepatitis B antigenemia.
  • More than two sexual partners, or sexual contact with a high-risk partner, within the past 6 months.
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  • Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:
  • History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, autoimmune disease, or use of immunosuppressive medications.
  • Significant evidence of depression or under treatment for psychiatric problems within the past year.
  • History of anaphylaxis or other adverse vaccine reactions.
  • Syphilis, gonorrhea, or any other sexually transmitted diseases (including chlamydia or pelvic inflammatory disease) within the past 6 months.
  • Prior Medication:
  • Excluded:
  • Immunoglobulin or vaccines within the past 2 months.
  • Experimental agents within the past 30 days.
  • Prior Treatment:
  • Excluded:
  • Blood transfusions or cryoprecipitates within the past 3 months.
  • Risk Behavior: Excluded:
  • History of IV drug use within the past year.
  • More than two sexual partners, or sexual contact with a high-risk partner, within the past 6 months.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • Vanderbilt Univ Hosp

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • Univ of Pennsylvania at Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Children's Hospital & Medical Center / Seattle ACTU

    Seattle, Washington, 981050371

  • St Louis Univ School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Clinical Trial to Evaluate:Part A. The Safety and Immunogenicity of Two Dose Levels of SF-2 gp120 (CHO) With or Without MTP-PE Adjuvant in the MF59 Emulsion Part B. The Safety and Immunogenicity of Five Monthly Doses of 50 mcg gp120 Protein in MF59 Emulsion (Without MTP-PE) Versus the Emulsion Control

Part A: To compare the safety and immunogenicity of two dose levels of gp120 (CHO) in MF59 emulsion alone or with MTP-PE/MF59 adjuvant, administered at 0, 1, and 6 months.

Part B: To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of gp120 in MF59 when administered in five monthly injections.

One experimental AIDS vaccine is the gp120 vaccine. The HIV envelope glycoprotein 120 is manufactured through recombinant DNA technology and used as an immunogen. Antibodies directed against gp120 can neutralize HIV-1, and gp120 can also stimulate certain types of cell-mediated immune responses. Because many immunogens, including candidate HIV vaccines, may evoke relatively weak immune responses, the use of adjuvants, or substances that augment immune responses to vaccines, is of interest. MTP-PE/MF59, composed of the immunomodulator MTP-PE combined with MF59 emulsion, appears to be a promising adjuvant and has been selected for studies with the gp120 vaccine.

Read the detailed description

One experimental AIDS vaccine is the gp120 vaccine. The HIV envelope glycoprotein 120 is manufactured through recombinant DNA technology and used as an immunogen. Antibodies directed against gp120 can neutralize HIV-1, and gp120 can also stimulate certain types of cell-mediated immune responses. Because many immunogens, including candidate HIV vaccines, may evoke relatively weak immune responses, the use of adjuvants, or substances that augment immune responses to vaccines, is of interest. MTP-PE/MF59, composed of the immunomodulator MTP-PE combined with MF59 emulsion, appears to be a promising adjuvant and has been selected for studies with the gp120 vaccine.

In Part A, 32 volunteers (eight on each of four treatment arms) are randomized to receive one of two doses (15 or 50 mcg) of gp120 vaccine with either MTP-PE/MF59 adjuvant emulsion or MF59 emulsion alone. The volunteers receive three IM injections at 0, 1, and 6 months. In Part B, 16 female volunteers (eight on each of two treatment arms) are randomized to receive either MF59 emulsion alone (placebo) or MF59 emulsion plus gp120 vaccine (50 mcg). Volunteers receive five IM injections at monthly intervals.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
rgp120/HIV-1 SF-2, MTP-PE/MF59
Keywords
Vaccines, Synthetic, Adjuvants, Immunologic, HIV Envelope Protein gp120, AIDS Vaccines, HIV Seronegativity, HIV Preventive Vaccine
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • rgp120/HIV-1 SF-2Biological

  • MTP-PE/MF59Biological

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2001 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
48 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00001019
Sponsor's protocol ID
AVEG 007A/B
Status last verified
Oct 2012
First submitted
2 Nov 1999
Last updated
30 Oct 2012
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Graham BS, Keefer MC, McElrath MJ, Gorse GJ, Schwartz DH, Weinhold K, Matthews TJ, Esterlitz JR, Sinangil F, Fast PE. Safety and immunogenicity of a candidate HIV-1 vaccine in healthy adults: recombinant glycoprotein (rgp) 120. A randomized, double-blind trial. NIAID AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group. Ann Intern Med. 1996 Aug 15;125(4):270-9. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-125-4-199608150-00003.

    PubMed 8678389
  • Kahn JO, Sinangil F, Baenziger J, Murcar N, Wynne D, Coleman RL, Steimer KS, Dekker CL, Chernoff D. Clinical and immunologic responses to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1SF2 gp120 subunit vaccine combined with MF59 adjuvant with or without muramyl tripeptide dipalmitoyl phosphatidylethanolamine in non-HIV-infected human volunteers. J Infect Dis. 1994 Nov;170(5):1288-91. doi: 10.1093/infdis/170.5.1288.

    PubMed 7963729

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing rgp120/HIV-1 SF-2 and MTP-PE/MF59 in people with HIV Infections, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00001019, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2012.

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